普羅克魯斯床（國際英文版）
In The Procrustean Bed
活動訊息
內容簡介
The author Pastor Zhongshi Shao uses "The Procrustean Bed" as the title, in the hope that everyone can understand, on the interpretation of the Bible is not the plane view of the people to interpret. As I have repeatedly emphasized, different times have different cultural backgrounds, ideas and values, we can never use that way of thinking time to interpret the Bible, the events described, so that same way of the brutality for the robbers procrustean. Procrustean bed, its meaning is: insist consistent; procrustean, far-fetched; forced to conform. I sincerely look forward to, as Christians in 2010, could jump out of the background of the framework of that era, so that we recorded in the Bible and the revelation of God, have a more correct view.
Different times evoke different cultural background, philosophies as well as value systems.
One should not use the mentalities of times past to interpret the biblical descriptions of events.
To do so would be no different than a malicious robber.
Different times evoke different cultural background, philosophies as well as value systems.
One should not use the mentalities of times past to interpret the biblical descriptions of events.
To do so would be no different than a malicious robber.
名人推薦
Procrustean形容詞：強求一致的；削足適履、牽強附會的；迫使就範的(源出希臘神話Procrustes之床)
在雅典國家奠基者提修斯（Theseus）的傳說中，從墨加拉到雅典途中有個非常殘暴的強盜，叫Procrustes意思是“拉長者”、“暴虐者”。 Procrustes開設黑店，攔截過路行人。他刻意設置了2張鐵床，一個長，一個短。然後他強迫旅人躺在鐵床上，身材矮者睡長床，強拉其軀體使其與床鋪等齊；身材高大的睡短床，他就用利斧把旅客伸出來的腿腳截短。由於他這種特殊的殘暴方式，人稱之為“鐵床匪”。後來，希臘著名英雄提修斯（Theseus）在前往雅典尋父途中，遇上了“鐵床匪”，擊敗了這個攔路大盜。提修斯以其人之道還治其人之身，強令身體魁梧的Procrustes躺在短床上，一刀砍掉“鐵床匪”伸出床外的下半肢，除了這一禍害。
邵忠仕牧師在其傳道生涯中有感本世紀「靈恩運動」衝擊香港與台灣教會，如：靈言靈語、靈歌靈舞、神秘靈交、靈異奇事、敬拜讚美、新時代運動、各種法術、催眠、暗示、趕鬼、巫術、巫醫、附身與轉世、鬼附與精神病、外邦巫術……等等，又如有人可以帶領他人去看天堂，各種光怪陸離、五花八門的事件，真是鬼話連篇、百家爭鳴。在這種社會大環境中，邵忠仕牧師面對這些衝擊基督教會的各種運動，教會也不知所措，甚有教界領袖們說：「念神學有神念到無神。那些沒有念神學院的傳道人都非常好，就如有人可以直接與 神通話，連聖經也可以不用。」然作者認為，若不念神學又如何做傳道人呢？經一再深思熟慮，開始去研究存在哲學、心理分析、諾貝爾全套文學、人類學、世界宗教學，為要明白關乎 上帝的啟示真義。邵忠仕牧師從人類文明史的演變，透過本書解釋了人們不安的原因；他將基督教所提出的人神事工，以人類歷史的三階段逐一剖析：精靈時代、宗教時代與科學時代，透過古代宇宙觀與人類文明史，還原造物主賜給人類的寶典──聖經。邵忠仕牧師此書已「普羅克魯斯床」為書名，目的是希望大家能了解，對聖經的詮釋是不能以人的平面看法來詮釋的。就如作者一再強調的，不同的時代有不同的文化背景，思想和價值觀，我們斷不能以那個時代的思維方式來詮釋聖經所描述的是健，否則就和這個殘暴的強盜沒兩樣。Procrustean Bed它的涵意是：強求一致的；削足適履、牽強附會的；迫使就範的。作者衷心的期待，身為基督徒們，能夠跳出時代背景的框架，讓我們對聖經所記載的和上帝所啟示的，有更正確的看法。
在雅典國家奠基者提修斯（Theseus）的傳說中，從墨加拉到雅典途中有個非常殘暴的強盜，叫Procrustes意思是“拉長者”、“暴虐者”。 Procrustes開設黑店，攔截過路行人。他刻意設置了2張鐵床，一個長，一個短。然後他強迫旅人躺在鐵床上，身材矮者睡長床，強拉其軀體使其與床鋪等齊；身材高大的睡短床，他就用利斧把旅客伸出來的腿腳截短。由於他這種特殊的殘暴方式，人稱之為“鐵床匪”。後來，希臘著名英雄提修斯（Theseus）在前往雅典尋父途中，遇上了“鐵床匪”，擊敗了這個攔路大盜。提修斯以其人之道還治其人之身，強令身體魁梧的Procrustes躺在短床上，一刀砍掉“鐵床匪”伸出床外的下半肢，除了這一禍害。
邵忠仕牧師在其傳道生涯中有感本世紀「靈恩運動」衝擊香港與台灣教會，如：靈言靈語、靈歌靈舞、神秘靈交、靈異奇事、敬拜讚美、新時代運動、各種法術、催眠、暗示、趕鬼、巫術、巫醫、附身與轉世、鬼附與精神病、外邦巫術……等等，又如有人可以帶領他人去看天堂，各種光怪陸離、五花八門的事件，真是鬼話連篇、百家爭鳴。在這種社會大環境中，邵忠仕牧師面對這些衝擊基督教會的各種運動，教會也不知所措，甚有教界領袖們說：「念神學有神念到無神。那些沒有念神學院的傳道人都非常好，就如有人可以直接與 神通話，連聖經也可以不用。」然作者認為，若不念神學又如何做傳道人呢？經一再深思熟慮，開始去研究存在哲學、心理分析、諾貝爾全套文學、人類學、世界宗教學，為要明白關乎 上帝的啟示真義。邵忠仕牧師從人類文明史的演變，透過本書解釋了人們不安的原因；他將基督教所提出的人神事工，以人類歷史的三階段逐一剖析：精靈時代、宗教時代與科學時代，透過古代宇宙觀與人類文明史，還原造物主賜給人類的寶典──聖經。邵忠仕牧師此書已「普羅克魯斯床」為書名，目的是希望大家能了解，對聖經的詮釋是不能以人的平面看法來詮釋的。就如作者一再強調的，不同的時代有不同的文化背景，思想和價值觀，我們斷不能以那個時代的思維方式來詮釋聖經所描述的是健，否則就和這個殘暴的強盜沒兩樣。Procrustean Bed它的涵意是：強求一致的；削足適履、牽強附會的；迫使就範的。作者衷心的期待，身為基督徒們，能夠跳出時代背景的框架，讓我們對聖經所記載的和上帝所啟示的，有更正確的看法。
目錄
Ⅰ、The ancient cosmology of the Interpretative
Methodology
1: Era of instinct existed.
2: Intellect (Intellectuality) the occurrence.
3: The concept of death.
4: Totem, Taboo, Wizard (Mana).
5: Ancient witchcraft, magic, of medicine.
Ⅱ、The religious world view of the ideology of the times the Interpretative Methodology
1: The Ancient Stone Age religion, the origin myth.
2: The first era of religious heritage and humanly religion.
3: Hittite and Greek era of the religious views of how to Influence.
4: Indian and Buddhist religious meaning.
5: The theme of monotheism of Islam, how to be religious people.
Note: The middle important description from section Ⅱ to the Section Ⅲ.
Ⅲ、The Bible into the Road and scientific cosmology of the Interpretative Methodology
1: The 1900 year was a new epoch in history about the methodology of interpretation at relevant written: Freud. The Interpretation of Dream.
2: New Testament about the devil.
3: Mysticism and biblical interpretation.
4: John's Revelation and the Evolution of the modern view of history.
Methodology
1: Era of instinct existed.
2: Intellect (Intellectuality) the occurrence.
3: The concept of death.
4: Totem, Taboo, Wizard (Mana).
5: Ancient witchcraft, magic, of medicine.
Ⅱ、The religious world view of the ideology of the times the Interpretative Methodology
1: The Ancient Stone Age religion, the origin myth.
2: The first era of religious heritage and humanly religion.
3: Hittite and Greek era of the religious views of how to Influence.
4: Indian and Buddhist religious meaning.
5: The theme of monotheism of Islam, how to be religious people.
Note: The middle important description from section Ⅱ to the Section Ⅲ.
Ⅲ、The Bible into the Road and scientific cosmology of the Interpretative Methodology
1: The 1900 year was a new epoch in history about the methodology of interpretation at relevant written: Freud. The Interpretation of Dream.
2: New Testament about the devil.
3: Mysticism and biblical interpretation.
4: John's Revelation and the Evolution of the modern view of history.
序／導讀
I use "the Procrustean bed" as the title, in the hope that everyone can understand, on the interpretation of the Bible is not the plane view of the people to interpret. As I have repeatedly emphasized, different times have different cultural backgrounds, ideas and values, we can never use that way of thinking time to interpret the Bible, the events described, so that same way of the brutality for the robbers procrustean. Procrustean bed, its meaning is: insist consistent; procrustean, far-fetched; forced to conform. I sincerely look forward to, as Christians in 2010, could jump out of the background of the framework of that era, so that we recorded in the Bible and the revelation of God, have a more correct view.
試閱
Ⅰ、The ancient cosmology of the Interpretative Methodology
Chapter 1、 Instinct
This is homologous to human and biological, and even primitive human identity, is a very large distance, to the modern civilized people, more incredible. Primitive tribes in Africa, in order of humans and animals, the elephant for the first and so on, the Lions second, followed by strange gods and crocodiles, man and lower animals, such as more times, are just a part of nature. The existence of primitive no individual consciousness, only the collective consciousness, man, bees and ants group actions are quite consistent. (Note 1)
In fact, humans and plants have the same prototype effect. Fern class nuclear original eight chromosomes split into spores, the chromosome only four; as spores in the birth of native leaves, but female and male primary leaf element. Sperm and egg nucleus only four chromosomes, when it combined with, the chromosome have returned to eight, this internal division and manufacturing is caused by internally generated change. Carex, Venus flytrap plants are carnivorous, and fungi, yeasts and parasites, are all absorbing organic creatures, therefore, plants and animals can’t distinguish between the plants and animals can’t distinguish by the static to definite, while the amoeba but is it enough to capture the water droplets leave the organic matter, as it is known that Mimosa will exercise things. Another plant in the leaf sheath of the prototype of chlorophyll quality movement and quality of movement similar to the prototype of animals, such as seaweed from home, for the more normalization, single-cell organisms to do quality sports prototype, this organism range between animals and plants. Plant Cell latent awareness and activity will be stimulated once again wake up. Plants found in neurons, its capacity is equivalent to animal consciousness sunny. Plants use sunlight and carbon dioxide in the decomposition of carbon in the plant's sensitive awareness of the animal equivalent of chlorophyll photosynthesis produced starch, by chemical reaction, absorption of carbon and nitrogen in the air, and produce oxygen for people to absorb, from the above point of view can tell of one thing, animals and plants of the same source is meaningful.
On "instinct", I give Sitaris of small beetles as an example: Sitaris is a small beetle, their eggs dropped on the hole of the drone, and when the drone into the female bee, the larva climb up on the drone who, when males and females mate and then take advantage of the body attached to females until females lay their eggs, larva move again in the wasp's eggs, the honey is not only taking the nest, the eggs are swallowed and in between deformation, into pupae and finally adult. This will be done without learning behavior, called "instinct." Wasp, which has paralyzed instinct, which most of their eggs in spiders, beetles and caterpillars into their body, then the body in the insect hatch, eat the body of fresh food, until his breakthrough. It uses the amount of paralytic agents will not kill the insects; their skills are even better than the surgeons. There is also a bee, wasp called Scolia specializing in roses a larval motor nerve section, only the sting that point, if the sting in the wrong position, then the larvae will die. Another yellow wings bee to cricket as prey, and that three pairs of crickets, there are three different nerve center of the body, the first sting of its neck and chest on the back, and finally the chest and abdomen of the intersection point, to be completed. As The Ammophila Hirsuta bee are specifically prey the targeted of caterpillars to the nerve center of even the sting 9, then press and hold the caterpillar's head and upper, so that the caterpillars without died in this paralysis. The above examples illustrate the primitive instinct of all vertebrates. Vertebrate eye is the use of light, light also used the eye. Complex human nervous system, muscular system and skeletal system and other organizations connected with the visual organ, but no one would advocate that the organization is composed of the physical effects of light ray, construction of the life of this mysterious power of a complex system; vertebrate the retina, the early embryonic development is completed by the brain expansion generated by the system of retinal nerve center, is moved to the outer edge of the brain. The mollusks of retina, is directly generated by the ectoderm, such as trichomoniasis of ciliary movement, is a physical response from the light formed, the evolution of man and scallops are very different, but developed the same retina. Over whether willing or not, are bound to get a more intrinsic direct rule.
I quote the new Lamarckian ideas, he believes that biological changes in the strength lies on the organ of the use or not use, and the necessary genetic variation in the next generation. Lamarckian evolution in all the recent doctrine of late is the only permitted variation of the internal and psychological factors and rules. He advocated shape variation is one thing, the form of variation is another matter, all the variation inherent in the activity of its own, will be different from what we usually refer: "hard work." Because no matter how hard they try not produce such a complex organ, we can’t treat this variation as "hard" results, but a more in-depth and internal factors.
He advocated shape variation is one thing, the form of variation is another matter, all the variation inherent in the activity of its own, entirely different than we usually say: "The hard work." Because no matter how hard they try not producing such a complex organ, it is not such a variation called "hard" results, but a more in-depth and intrinsic factors. Form of life is increasingly complex and advanced, and vice versa is becoming increasingly degraded, it is a life and momentum, is carried out in the original momentum, the future evolution of the door is always open, and this power is endless creation the establishment of a unified, rich, endless organic world, far more than the dream of reason, even reason is a product of evolution. Human nervous system is out of this dynamic development of the most advanced, the nervous system also reached completion. The nerve center of the lower animals is relatively simple, go down to the next level, the central nervous system are separate, most under the level of animals, nerve degeneration that is rarely completely hidden in the difference of organic matter, its organs as well.
Therefore, those who believe that animals without brain is unconscious, and that there was without the stomach is lack of nutrition, the same is absurd perception. Those have not Nervous system of animals, it’s simple, innocent and still has the response activities and automated activity, their activities did not come from the "intellectual" (perhaps only a very weak simple reaction), have shown that animals have not obvious " unclear consciousness ", which is equivalent to low awareness of animal strength and freedom of movement. Those without the nerve center, only "simple, innocent of activities." (Note 2) Bergson example shows the existence of the fact that instinct; Bergson. Creative Evolution P.441
A woman living in a hotel the upper one occasion, she would like to go downstairs, then into the corridor, while the elevator door happens to be open. As the elevator will stop at this floor, its doors will be open, so the lady is very natural that the elevator stopped there, and she increasingly step into the elevator. Suddenly, she felt he was thrown down thrown out because she thought there was an elevator repair workers, happened on the inside, push her back corridor. When the woman in shock, she found no one, or open the elevator, it is because of her awareness of her into a great crisis, and she does not consciously, then hidden in the sense that the part under human nature, or "instinctive" or "subconscious self" began its activities, which saw the danger, so immediate action, and instantly make the lady body back, at the same time into the illusion, so "fantasy consciousness" as those do not confirm the action clearly the best explanation. This is the instinct saved her life.
References in this chapter:
Note 1：Jung (1875-1961) Modem man in search of a soul (P.172)
Note 2：Henri Bergson (1927) works Nobel prized in life nature (P.16-184) Creative Evolution
Chapter 1、 Instinct
This is homologous to human and biological, and even primitive human identity, is a very large distance, to the modern civilized people, more incredible. Primitive tribes in Africa, in order of humans and animals, the elephant for the first and so on, the Lions second, followed by strange gods and crocodiles, man and lower animals, such as more times, are just a part of nature. The existence of primitive no individual consciousness, only the collective consciousness, man, bees and ants group actions are quite consistent. (Note 1)
In fact, humans and plants have the same prototype effect. Fern class nuclear original eight chromosomes split into spores, the chromosome only four; as spores in the birth of native leaves, but female and male primary leaf element. Sperm and egg nucleus only four chromosomes, when it combined with, the chromosome have returned to eight, this internal division and manufacturing is caused by internally generated change. Carex, Venus flytrap plants are carnivorous, and fungi, yeasts and parasites, are all absorbing organic creatures, therefore, plants and animals can’t distinguish between the plants and animals can’t distinguish by the static to definite, while the amoeba but is it enough to capture the water droplets leave the organic matter, as it is known that Mimosa will exercise things. Another plant in the leaf sheath of the prototype of chlorophyll quality movement and quality of movement similar to the prototype of animals, such as seaweed from home, for the more normalization, single-cell organisms to do quality sports prototype, this organism range between animals and plants. Plant Cell latent awareness and activity will be stimulated once again wake up. Plants found in neurons, its capacity is equivalent to animal consciousness sunny. Plants use sunlight and carbon dioxide in the decomposition of carbon in the plant's sensitive awareness of the animal equivalent of chlorophyll photosynthesis produced starch, by chemical reaction, absorption of carbon and nitrogen in the air, and produce oxygen for people to absorb, from the above point of view can tell of one thing, animals and plants of the same source is meaningful.
On "instinct", I give Sitaris of small beetles as an example: Sitaris is a small beetle, their eggs dropped on the hole of the drone, and when the drone into the female bee, the larva climb up on the drone who, when males and females mate and then take advantage of the body attached to females until females lay their eggs, larva move again in the wasp's eggs, the honey is not only taking the nest, the eggs are swallowed and in between deformation, into pupae and finally adult. This will be done without learning behavior, called "instinct." Wasp, which has paralyzed instinct, which most of their eggs in spiders, beetles and caterpillars into their body, then the body in the insect hatch, eat the body of fresh food, until his breakthrough. It uses the amount of paralytic agents will not kill the insects; their skills are even better than the surgeons. There is also a bee, wasp called Scolia specializing in roses a larval motor nerve section, only the sting that point, if the sting in the wrong position, then the larvae will die. Another yellow wings bee to cricket as prey, and that three pairs of crickets, there are three different nerve center of the body, the first sting of its neck and chest on the back, and finally the chest and abdomen of the intersection point, to be completed. As The Ammophila Hirsuta bee are specifically prey the targeted of caterpillars to the nerve center of even the sting 9, then press and hold the caterpillar's head and upper, so that the caterpillars without died in this paralysis. The above examples illustrate the primitive instinct of all vertebrates. Vertebrate eye is the use of light, light also used the eye. Complex human nervous system, muscular system and skeletal system and other organizations connected with the visual organ, but no one would advocate that the organization is composed of the physical effects of light ray, construction of the life of this mysterious power of a complex system; vertebrate the retina, the early embryonic development is completed by the brain expansion generated by the system of retinal nerve center, is moved to the outer edge of the brain. The mollusks of retina, is directly generated by the ectoderm, such as trichomoniasis of ciliary movement, is a physical response from the light formed, the evolution of man and scallops are very different, but developed the same retina. Over whether willing or not, are bound to get a more intrinsic direct rule.
I quote the new Lamarckian ideas, he believes that biological changes in the strength lies on the organ of the use or not use, and the necessary genetic variation in the next generation. Lamarckian evolution in all the recent doctrine of late is the only permitted variation of the internal and psychological factors and rules. He advocated shape variation is one thing, the form of variation is another matter, all the variation inherent in the activity of its own, will be different from what we usually refer: "hard work." Because no matter how hard they try not produce such a complex organ, we can’t treat this variation as "hard" results, but a more in-depth and internal factors.
He advocated shape variation is one thing, the form of variation is another matter, all the variation inherent in the activity of its own, entirely different than we usually say: "The hard work." Because no matter how hard they try not producing such a complex organ, it is not such a variation called "hard" results, but a more in-depth and intrinsic factors. Form of life is increasingly complex and advanced, and vice versa is becoming increasingly degraded, it is a life and momentum, is carried out in the original momentum, the future evolution of the door is always open, and this power is endless creation the establishment of a unified, rich, endless organic world, far more than the dream of reason, even reason is a product of evolution. Human nervous system is out of this dynamic development of the most advanced, the nervous system also reached completion. The nerve center of the lower animals is relatively simple, go down to the next level, the central nervous system are separate, most under the level of animals, nerve degeneration that is rarely completely hidden in the difference of organic matter, its organs as well.
Therefore, those who believe that animals without brain is unconscious, and that there was without the stomach is lack of nutrition, the same is absurd perception. Those have not Nervous system of animals, it’s simple, innocent and still has the response activities and automated activity, their activities did not come from the "intellectual" (perhaps only a very weak simple reaction), have shown that animals have not obvious " unclear consciousness ", which is equivalent to low awareness of animal strength and freedom of movement. Those without the nerve center, only "simple, innocent of activities." (Note 2) Bergson example shows the existence of the fact that instinct; Bergson. Creative Evolution P.441
A woman living in a hotel the upper one occasion, she would like to go downstairs, then into the corridor, while the elevator door happens to be open. As the elevator will stop at this floor, its doors will be open, so the lady is very natural that the elevator stopped there, and she increasingly step into the elevator. Suddenly, she felt he was thrown down thrown out because she thought there was an elevator repair workers, happened on the inside, push her back corridor. When the woman in shock, she found no one, or open the elevator, it is because of her awareness of her into a great crisis, and she does not consciously, then hidden in the sense that the part under human nature, or "instinctive" or "subconscious self" began its activities, which saw the danger, so immediate action, and instantly make the lady body back, at the same time into the illusion, so "fantasy consciousness" as those do not confirm the action clearly the best explanation. This is the instinct saved her life.
References in this chapter:
Note 1：Jung (1875-1961) Modem man in search of a soul (P.172)
Note 2：Henri Bergson (1927) works Nobel prized in life nature (P.16-184) Creative Evolution
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