Estimating Cognitive Function Using Spontaneous Speech in Older People Living in the Community
This thesis presents a novel approach to cognitive function estimation using spontaneous speech, focusing on community-dwelling individuals. By analyzing speech data from older adults and applying advanced natural language processing and machine learning techniques, the study develops a method to differentiate between healthy individuals, those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and those with dementia. The research explores the psychological burden of using an AI agent as an evaluator, offering promising insights into its effectiveness as a tool for early detection and intervention in cognitive decline. The findings highlight the potential for AI-driven solutions to enhance cognitive assessment and support clinical decisions, marking a significant step towards integrating AI in healthcare.
Machine Translation and Translation Theory
Focused on both Neural Machine Translation tools, such as Google Translate, and generative AI tools, such as ChatGPT, Omri Asscher pursues the juncture between machine translation and the diverse, often competing, frameworks of human translation theory.
Machine Translation and Translation Theory
Focused on both Neural Machine Translation tools, such as Google Translate, and generative AI tools, such as ChatGPT, Omri Asscher pursues the juncture between machine translation and the diverse, often competing, frameworks of human translation theory.
Fuzzy Decision Support Systems for Efficient Energy Management
This reprint highlights innovative research on fuzzy decision support systems (FDSSs) applied to efficient energy management. As global energy demands grow and fossil fuel resources vanish, decision-makers face increasing complexity in balancing sustainability, cost, and performance. The contributions in this collection explore how FDSSs offer powerful tools for navigating uncertainty and supporting complex, multi-criteria decisions across various energy-related domains. Topics include FDSS applications in construction, mobility, industry, environmental management (air, water, soil), and the broader energy lifecycle from exploration to supply. By integrating socio-economic and ecological considerations, this reprint provides a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners developing intelligent and adaptable solutions for energy efficiency.
Transforming Healthcare
This comprehensive volume explores cutting-edge technologies, groundbreaking methodologies, and insightful ethical considerations. It brings together leading minds and research across diverse domains, offering readers a glimpse into the future of healthcare.
Robotics
This textbook introduces robotic theories and technologies, bridging the gap between classic theories and real-world applications of robotic manipulators. A valuable resource to broad readers, including those who have a limited background in general engineering and wish to explore non-conventional applications of robotic manipulators.
Robotics
Robotics: From Theory to Practice introduces robotic theories and technologies to audiences, including university students, professionals with engineering backgrounds, and even high-school students interested in building their own robots. We aim to bridge the gap between classic theories and real-world applications of robotic manipulators, which, to date, have far exceeded the domain of conventional industry.The contents are divided into three parts. The first two cover classic theories of robotics, including kinematics, dynamics, path planning, control, and programming. Specifically, Part I is an introduction targeting junior students, featuring more simplistic topics and examples. Part II provides the senior students and professionals with more in-depth discussions on critical topics and more comprehensive examples. In Part III, we demonstrate how classic robotics theory can be extended to more advanced theoretical frameworks and adopted in real-world applications beyond conventional industries.This textbook is valuable to broad readers, including those who have limited background in general engineering and wish to explore non-conventional applications of robotic manipulators. The scaffolded contents from Part I to Part III are created to lower the prerequisites and smooth the learning curve.
Big Data Computing
This book primarily aims to provide an in-depth understanding of recent advances in big data computing technologies, methodologies, and applications along with introductory details of big data computing models such as Apache Hadoop, MapReduce, Hive, Pig, Mahout in-memory storage systems, NoSQL databases, and big data streaming services.
Machine Learning for Neuroscience
This book addresses the growing need for machine learning and data mining in neuroscience. The book offers a basic overview of the neuroscience, machine learning and the required math and programming necessary to develop reliable working models. The material is presented in a easy to follow user-friendly manner and is replete with fully working machine learning code. Machine Learning for Neuroscience: A Systematic Approach, tackles the needs of neuroscience researchers and practitioners that have very little training relevant to machine learning. The first section of the book provides an overview of necessary topics in order to delve into machine learning, including basic linear algebra and Python programming. The second section provides an overview of neuroscience and is directed to the computer science oriented readers. The section covers neuroanatomy and physiology, cellular neuroscience, neurological disorders and computational neuroscience. The third section of the book then delves into how to apply machine learning and data mining to neuroscience and provides coverage of artificial neural networks (ANN), clustering, and anomaly detection. The book contains fully working code examples with downloadable working code. It also contains lab assignments and quizzes, making it appropriate for use as a textbook. The primary audience is neuroscience researchers who need to delve into machine learning, programmers assigned neuroscience related machine learning projects and students studying methods in computational neuroscience.
Data Science for Civil Engineering
This book explains use of data science-based techniques for modeling and providing optimal solutions to complex problems in civil engineering. It discusses civil engineering problems like air, water and land pollution, climate crisis, transportation infrastructures, traffic and travel modes, mobility services, and so forth. Divided into two sections, the first one deals with the basics of data science and essential mathematics while the second section covers pertinent applications in structural and environmental engineering, construction management, and transportation. Features: Details information on essential mathematics required to implement civil engineering applications using data science techniques. Discusses broad background of data science and its fundamentals. Focusses on structural engineering, transportation systems, water resource management, geomatics, and environmental engineering. Includes python programming libraries to solve complex problems. Addresses various real-world applications of data science based civil engineering use cases. This book aims at senior undergraduate students in Civil Engineering and Applied Data Science.
ConVision- A Context-based Deep Learning Algorithm for Efficient Lane Detection
Dive into the cutting-edge world of artificial intelligence with ""ConVision- A Context-based Deep Learning Algorithm for Efficient Lane Detection."" This comprehensive volume brings together six groundbreaking research studies, each meticulously designed and implemented with IEEE-level formulas, simulations, and equations. Discover how theoretical insights are seamlessly transformed into practical applications, enhancing various AI domains. From sophisticated simulations to robust implementations, this book showcases innovative approaches that push the boundaries of AI technology. Whether you're a researcher, practitioner, or enthusiast, this book offers a deep understanding of AI's core principles and real-world impact. Authored by experts in the field, this volume is a must-read for anyone seeking to stay at the forefront of AI research and application. Get ready to explore the future of artificial intelligence and its transformative potential. Praise for Advances in Artificial Intelligence: ""A remarkable collection of innovative AI research that bridges the gap between theory and practice."" - Dr. Jane Smith, AI Researcher ""Essential reading for anyone involved in AI development and application."" - TechReview Magazine Target Audience: Researchers, Practitioners, AI Enthusiasts, and Academics.
High Security Network for IOT using Edge Computing
Edge computing and the internet of things (IOT) have revolutionised the manner in which data is handled and analysed, making it possible to cut down on latency while simultaneously increasing energy efficiency. Yet, assuring the integrity of these systems and the security of their data continues to be a difficulty. This research proposes a unique system that addresses these difficulties in edge computing and IOT contexts. It mixes Base64 encoding, trustworthy algorithms, and virtual force mapping by trust value. This architecture not only boosts security and dependability by prioritising trustworthy components and preserving data while it is being sent, but it also adds significantly to reductions in energy usage, which is a huge win for everyone involved. The technique that has been provided provides a strong solution for safe, efficient, and reliable data processing in edge computing and IOT systems. As a result, it paves the way for future improvements in these sectors.
Development of Efficient Bio-Inspired Computing Algorithm for Image Classification
Agriculture is a cornerstone of India's economy, deeply intertwined with the nation's food security and the livelihoods of millions. Accounting for approximately 15% of India's GDP, the agricultural sector supports a vast majority of the rural population through employment and income generation. India's diverse crop production, ranging from rice and wheat to sugarcane and cotton, not only drives economic growth but also ensures food stability and self-sufficiency, mitigating the need for imports and protecting against global food crises. Beyond its economic contributions, agriculture fosters rural development by enhancing income levels and promoting rural entrepreneurship, thus lifting communities out of poverty and supporting inclusive growth. The classification of plants within this sector is vital, providing a systematic approach to understanding the vast array of plant species in India. This knowledge aids farmers and agricultural experts in making informed decisions on cultivation, pest management, and resource allocation, while also conserving native species and preserving traditional farming practices. This research delves into the intersection of agriculture and advanced computing techniques, with a focus on the following objectives: 1. Analyzing and evaluating various bio-inspired computing algorithms for plant image segmentation and classification. 2. Proposing a novel bio-inspired optimization algorithm and testing its efficacy on standard benchmarks. 3. Developing a new image classification method based on existing or new bio-inspired algorithms. 4. Comparing the performance of the proposed classification approach against current methods using a plant image dataset. This work aims to enhance agricultural efficiency and sustainability through innovative computational techniques, ultimately benefiting India's vast agricultural landscape.
Route Optimization and Congestion Control in Wireless Network
The network is made up of two types of components: nodes and communication lines. The nodes typically handle the network protocols and provide switching capabilities. A node is usually itself a computer (general or special) which runs specific network software. The communication lines may take many different shapes and forms, even in the same network. Examples include: copper wire cables, optical fiber, radio channels, and telephone lines. By applying mathematics to a problem of the real world mostly means, at first, modeling the problem mathematically, may be with hard restrictions, idealizations, or simplifications, then solving the mathematical problem, and finally drawing conclusions about the real problem based on the solutions of the mathematical problem. Since about 60 years, a shift of paradigms has taken place in some sense; the opposite way has come into fashion. The point is that the world has done well even in times when nothing about mathematical modeling was known. The one of the alternate ways is evolutionary computation, which encompasses three main components- Evolution strategies, Genetic Algorithms and Evolution programs. Genetic Algorithms encode a potential solution to a specific problem on a simple chromosome like data structure and apply recombination operators to several structures so as to preserve critical information. Shortest path routing algorithms are well established problem and addressed by many researchers in different ways. One such alternative is to use a GA-based routing algorithm. However, it is also known that GA-based routing algorithm is not fast enough for real-time computation. We propose to use this huge stochastic optimization tool for Optimum Path Routing Problem. GA may be used for optimization of searching process for optimum path routing in a network for optimization of both the distance and the congestion problem in a network. The proposed book "Congestion control in Wireless Networks" has been implemented in MATLAB 7.0.
Artificial Mind
Beyond AI--Artificial Mind with True Intelligence. How that could emerge.Billionaire computer scientist David Sterling was no stranger to controversy but his latest criticisms of AI at its very technological foundation struck a nerve at a time when AI was taking the world by storm-hinting at a new generation of AI that could upend everything. He went so far as to claim AI had absolutely zero intelligence of its own, labeling it as a knowledge system.Before he could share his groundbreaking discovery, Sterling was found-by none other than his old friend, MIT professor William Foster-murdered.Now, haunted by the past and driven by sense of duty, Foster partners with Anastasia Ivanov, a gifted computer scientist, to uncover Sterling's lost research. But powerful forces are closing in-ruthless players determined to claim the discovery for themselves, no matter the cost.The truth could change the world.The price could be their lives.Can Foster and Anastasia survive long enough to unlock the future?Author BioThe author is a retired Canadian computer scientist and engineer. He received his Ph.D. from McGill University, Montreal, Canada. He held various architecture leadership positions at two of the world's largest telecommunication equipment makers, some startup companies, and a mid-sized international corporation of thousands of engineers as its Chief Architect. He played a pivotal role in the design and development of numerous products in supercomputing, server virtualization, and telecommunication. His extensive work in telecommunication spanned the areas of electrical and optical, as well as wireless and wireline.The author has traveled frequently around the globe, partly for pleasure but mostly for providing technical guidance to product development at his companies' R&D sites in North America, Europe, and Asia.
Integration of Cloud Computing with Emerging Technologies
This book gives a complete overview of cloud computing, its importance, its trends, innovations, and its amalgamation with other technologies. It provides content for reference.
Artificial Intelligence in Telemedicine
This book explores the role of computational algorithms in telemedicine. It explains the concepts through the detailed study and processing of biosignals, physiological parameters, and medical images. The book focuses on describing applications, encouraging advances, and valuable discoveries of telemedicine.
Smart Embedded Systems
"Smart Embedded Systems: Advances and Applications" is a comprehensive guide that demystifies the complex world of embedded technology.
Smart Cities
This book discusses the basic principles of sustainable development in a smart city ecosystem to better serve the life of citizens. It examines smart city systems driven by emerging IoT-powered technologies and the other dependent platforms.
Computer Organization, Design, and Architecture
This unique and classroom-proven text provides a hands-on introduction to the design of computer systems. It depicts, step by step, the design and programming of a simple but complete hypothetical computer, followed by detailed architectural features of existing computer systems as enhancements to the structure of the simple computer.
Handbook on Federated Learning
Mobile, wearable, and self-driving telephones are just a few examples of modern distributed networks that generate enormous amount of information every day. Due to the growing computing capacity of these devices as well as concerns over the transfer of private information, it has become important to process the part of the data locally by moving the learning methods and computing to the border of devices. Federated learning has developed as a model of education in these situations. Federated learning (FL) is an expert form of decentralized machine learning (ML). It is essential in areas like privacy, large-scale machine education and distribution. It is also based on the current stage of ICT and new hardware technology and is the next generation of artificial intelligence (AI). In FL, central ML model is built with all the data available in a centralised environment in the traditional machine learning. It works without problems when the predictions can be served by a central server. Users require fast responses in mobile computing, but the model processing happens at the sight of the server, thus taking too long. The model can be placed in the end-user device, but continuous learning is a challenge to overcome, as models are programmed in a complete dataset and the end-user device lacks access to the entire data package. Another challenge with traditional machine learning is that user data is aggregated at a central location where it violates local privacy policies laws and make the data more vulnerable to data violation. This book provides a comprehensive approach in federated learning for various aspects.
Computer Organization, Design, and Architecture
This unique and classroom-proven text provides a hands-on introduction to the design of computer systems. It depicts, step by step, the design and programming of a simple but complete hypothetical computer, followed by detailed architectural features of existing computer systems as enhancements to the structure of the simple computer.
Edge-AI in Healthcare
The book provides comprehensive research ideas about Edge-AI technology that can assist doctors in making better data-driven decisions. It provides insights for improving the healthcare industry by examining future trends, simplifying decision making and investigating structured and unstructured data.
Artificial Intelligence on Dark Matter and Dark Energy
As we prod the cosmos at large scales, basic tenets of physics seem to crumble under the weight of contradicting evidence. This book resorts to artificial intelligence for answers and describes the outcome of this quest in terms of an ur-universe.
Blockchain Technology for IoE
This book explores opportunities and challenges in the field of IoE security and privacy under the umbrella of distributed ledger technologies and blockchain technology including distributed consensus mechanisms, crypto-sensors, encryption algorithms, and fault tolerance mechanisms for devices and systems.
Machine Learning Algorithms and Applications in Engineering
Discusses various applications of ML in engineering fields and the use of ML algorithms in solving challenging engineering problems ranging from biomedical to manufacturing and industrial. Through numerous case studies, it will assist researchers and practitioners in selecting the correct options and strategies for managing organizational tasks.
Continuous-Time Signals and Systems
Drawing on author's 30+ years of teaching experience, "Continuous-Time Signals and Systems: A MATLAB Integrated Approach" represents a novel and comprehensive approach to understanding signals and systems theory.
Digital Signal Processing
Digital Signal Processing: Fundamentals, Applications, and Deep Learning, Fourth Edition introduces students to the fundamental principles of digital signal processing (DSP) while also providing a working knowledge that they take with them into their engineering careers. Many instructive, worked examples are used to illustrate the material, and the use of mathematics is minimized for an easier grasp of concepts. As such, this title is also useful as a reference for non-engineering students and practicing engineers. This book goes beyond DSP theory, showing the implementation of algorithms in hardware and software. Additional topics covered include DSP for artificial intelligence, adaptive filtering with noise reduction and echo cancellations, speech compression, signal sampling, digital filter realizations, filter design, multimedia applications, over-sampling, etc. More advanced topics are also covered, such as adaptive filters, speech compression such as pulse-code modulation, 繕-law, adaptive differential pulse-code modulation, multi-rate DSP, oversampling analog-to-digital conversion, sub-band coding, wavelet transform, and neural networks.
Artificial Intelligence in Radiation Oncology and Biomedical Physics
This pioneering book explores how machine learning and other AI techniques impact millions of cancer patients who benefit from ionizing radiation. It features contributions from global researchers and clinicians, focusing on the clinical applications of machine learning for medical physics.
Competing in the Age of AI
The 21st century has ushered in an era of unprecedented technological transformation, and at the heart of this revolution lies Artificial Intelligence (AI). No longer confined to the realms of science fiction, AI has become a driving force reshaping industries, redefining business models, and altering the very fabric of competition. In the Age of AI, organizations are no longer competing solely on traditional factors like scale, efficiency, or product differentiation. Instead, they are racing to harness the power of AI to unlock new opportunities, innovate at scale, and deliver unparalleled value to customers.AI is not just a tool; it is a paradigm shift in how businesses operate. From automating routine tasks to enabling data-driven decision-making, AI is transforming every aspect of the value chain. Companies that embrace AI are reimagining their strategies, reinventing their operations, and redefining their relationships with customers. Those that fail to adapt risk being left behind in an increasingly digital and intelligent world.In this new era, the rules of competition are being rewritten. Traditional barriers to entry are crumbling as AI-powered startups challenge established giants. Data has become the new currency, and algorithms the new differentiators. The ability to collect, analyze, and act on data in real-time is now a critical competitive advantage. Moreover, AI is enabling hyper-personalization, allowing businesses to anticipate customer needs and deliver tailored experiences at scale.The rise of AI technology for business is reshaping industries, redefining competition, and revolutionizing leadership. In the age of AI, enterprises must adapt or risk obsolescence. Whether you're an AI entrepreneur, a corporate leader, or a creative professional, understanding AI tools and AI models is no longer optional-it's essential for survival.From AI for business development to AI business strategy, organizations must leverage AI offerings to stay ahead. Books like Competing in the Age of AI highlight how AI in business is rewriting the rules of the game. Companies that master AI strategy for leaders and implement AI leadership frameworks will dominate their markets, while those that hesitate will fall behind.The business AI revolution extends beyond automation-it's about AI-driven guidance, smarter decision-making, and unlocking AI business data for competitive advantage. Whether deploying AI tools for business, refining business algorithms, or navigating management in the age of AI, leaders must embrace technology leadership to thrive.For AI for entrepreneurs and established firms alike, the future belongs to those who harness AI for corporate growth, AI-driven wellness, and strategy in the digital age. This is more than just AI and business-it's about competing for the future in artificial worlds where intelligence is the ultimate currency.The question is no longer if AI will transform your industry, but how-and whether you're prepared to lead in a world run by AI. Will your AI business plan set you apart, or will you be left behind in the AI age? The time to act is now.
Multi-Criteria Decision Making Theory and Applications in Sustainable Healthcare
This book examines the advantages of evolutionary algorithms and traditional multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) techniques together in the healthcare field. It also discusses smart technology integration practices for general medical centers.
Multi-Cloud Administration Guide
As businesses increasingly adopt cloud-first strategies, managing workloads across multiple cloud platforms becomes a critical challenge. This comprehensive book provides practical solutions and in-depth knowledge to efficiently operate in a multi-cloud world. Learn to leverage frameworks from AWS, Azure, GCP, and Alibaba Cloud to maximize the benefits of multi-cloud environments. Understand cloud networking, software-defined networking, and microservices to optimize cloud connectivity. Develop a robust data strategy to ensure data quality, security, and integrity across multiple cloud platforms. Discover how automation and AI can help maintain compliance with governmental and industry regulations in the cloud. Designed for cloud architects, IT administrators, and technical managers, this book is also valuable for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of cloud technologies and multi-cloud strategies. FEATURES- Uses frameworks from AWS, Azure, GCP, and Alibaba Cloud to maximize the benefits of multi-cloud environments- Provides practical instructions and real-world examples for managing multi-cloud environments - Features insights into cloud-native technologies, serverless functions, and container orchestration with Kubernetes- Explores the details of multi-cloud connectivity, storage, compute, data management, security, and compliance- Includes companion files with code samples and color figures available for downloading
Information Society and Media Development in Modern Mongolia
This book provides an account of Mongolian information society from the perspective of critical media studies. The converged media sphere in modern Mongolia mirrors and shapes political communication, economic outlook, institutional norms, and Mongolian identity. When placing Mongolia on the global information society map, the arguments in the book juxtapose information society tenets and structural constraints like the small market, communist past, and mining-dependent economy. Today, people in Mongolia take advantage of the mobility, speed, and spatiality of the internet, as the Mongolians of old once saddled their horses and galloped across the grassy steps of Eurasia.
Emerging Trends in Computer Science and Its Application
The conference brought together a diverse group of scholars, researchers, and industry professionals to engage in meaningful discussions and share insights on cutting-edge trends in artificial intelligence, machine learning, data science, and their multifaceted applications.
Machine Learning for Healthcare
This book will provide in depth information about handling and managing healthcare data by Machine Learning methods. It will express the long-standing challenges in healthcare informatics and provide rational orientations on how to deal with them.
Convergence of Deep Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Internet of Things
The text emphasizes the importance of innovation and improving the profitability of manufacturing plants using smart technologies such as artificial intelligence, deep learning, and the internet of things. It further discusses applications of smart technologies in diverse sectors such as production, manufacturing, transport, and healthcare.
Handbook of Moth-Flame Optimization Algorithm
Moth-Flame Optimization algorithm is an emerging meta-heuristic published in 2015. This book provides in-depth analysis of this algorithm and the existing methods to cope with challenges. It proposes improvements, variants, and hybrids of this algorithm. Applications are also covered to demonstrate the applicability of methods in this book.
Computer Organisation and Architecture
This book provides a reasonable balance between the theoretical concepts of computer organization and its practical implementation. It describes successful solution approaches in the form of abstract and real models as well as the related algorithms.