A Sports Odyssey
Grant Farred has long had a passionate connection with sports. In A Sports Odyssey, he weaves together an account of his own sports fandom that is profoundly personal and universal. As readers of his Long Distance Love know, Grant Farred has been a supporter of the English Premier League club, Liverpool Football Club, for decades. His fandom for that team launched an unexpected connection with a world beyond the limits of the apartheid state of his upbringing in South Africa. However, A Sports Odyssey shows that as Farred's fervor for Liverpool ended, he developed a new set of sports attachments in Ithaca, New York: to his son's youth basketball career, to the men's basketball team at Cornell University and its coach, and even to professional teams like the New York Knicks. Farred's bemusement at finding himself a sports parent, a New Yorker, and a company man, only underline the sincerity of his affections. In A Sports Odyssey, Farred writes elegantly and eloquently about how sports and sports fandom create a sense of belonging, but also loss. This is a heartfelt examination of how we find "home" in who and what we love. In the series Sporting
A Sports Odyssey
Grant Farred has long had a passionate connection with sports. In A Sports Odyssey, he weaves together an account of his own sports fandom that is profoundly personal and universal. As readers of his Long Distance Love know, Grant Farred has been a supporter of the English Premier League club, Liverpool Football Club, for decades. His fandom for that team launched an unexpected connection with a world beyond the limits of the apartheid state of his upbringing in South Africa. However, A Sports Odyssey shows that as Farred's fervor for Liverpool ended, he developed a new set of sports attachments in Ithaca, New York: to his son's youth basketball career, to the men's basketball team at Cornell University and its coach, and even to professional teams like the New York Knicks. Farred's bemusement at finding himself a sports parent, a New Yorker, and a company man, only underline the sincerity of his affections. In A Sports Odyssey, Farred writes elegantly and eloquently about how sports and sports fandom create a sense of belonging, but also loss. This is a heartfelt examination of how we find "home" in who and what we love. In the series Sporting
Sport and Exercise Psychophysiology
This book addresses a critical gap in the literature, serving as a foundational resource for a rapidly evolving field that lacks a comprehensive reference point. It offers an in-depth exploration of research methods in exercise psychophysiology, beginning with a historical perspective before delving into key psychophysiological techniques and advanced methodologies for processing and interpreting biological data collected during exercise. Beyond methodology, the book examines core topics such as exercise tolerance, motivation, emotion regulation, attentional control, and cognition--unpacking the intricate psychophysiological mechanisms driving these phenomena. Designed to equip researchers and practitioners alike, it provides the necessary tools to design rigorous experiments and effectively apply complex psychophysiological methods in movement-related contexts. This resource is essential for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of how mind and body interact in the realm of exercise.
The Gymnasium And Its Fittings, By E.g. Ravenstein And J. Hulley
"The Gymnasium And Its Fittings" by E.G. Ravenstein and J. Hulley provides a comprehensive overview of gymnasium design and equipment during the late 19th century. This detailed guide covers various aspects of gymnasium construction, including ventilation, lighting, and heating, tailored for different climates and user needs. It meticulously describes essential apparatus such as vaulting horses, parallel bars, and climbing ropes, offering insights into their effective use and maintenance. Originally intended for educators, architects, and anyone involved in promoting physical fitness, this book reflects the Victorian emphasis on structured exercise and moral development through physical activity. It serves as both a historical document of gymnastic practices and a practical handbook for setting up and managing a gymnasium. Its detailed descriptions and illustrations make it a valuable resource for understanding the evolution of physical education and the design of facilities dedicated to exercise.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
King of the Ring
Learn from a Master; effective techniques for using various equipment. Focus pad combinations; the jump rope; Thai pads; heavy bags; and more! An outstanding reference guide and working manual for amateur and professionals alike in boxing; kickboxing and competitive martial arts. Written in basic; very understandable text accompanied by excellent b&w photos clearly defining each piece of equipment and its use. Covers everything from speed bag to timing ball to jump rope to testing the ring ropes; even includes a step-by-step guide for proper hand-wrapping. Benny 'The Jet' Urquidez is unquestionably a fighter who knows what he's talking about but it's the clear; no-nonsense explanations and well-thought-out photo demonstrations that make this book a valuable addition to the library of any serious fighter.
The Gymnasium And Its Fittings, By E.g. Ravenstein And J. Hulley
"The Gymnasium And Its Fittings" by E.G. Ravenstein and J. Hulley provides a comprehensive overview of gymnasium design and equipment during the late 19th century. This detailed guide covers various aspects of gymnasium construction, including ventilation, lighting, and heating, tailored for different climates and user needs. It meticulously describes essential apparatus such as vaulting horses, parallel bars, and climbing ropes, offering insights into their effective use and maintenance. Originally intended for educators, architects, and anyone involved in promoting physical fitness, this book reflects the Victorian emphasis on structured exercise and moral development through physical activity. It serves as both a historical document of gymnastic practices and a practical handbook for setting up and managing a gymnasium. Its detailed descriptions and illustrations make it a valuable resource for understanding the evolution of physical education and the design of facilities dedicated to exercise.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Billiards Simplified
"Billiards Simplified" is a comprehensive guide designed to help players of all skill levels improve their game. Whether you're a beginner just learning the basics or an experienced player looking to refine your technique, this book offers clear, concise instructions and helpful diagrams to enhance your understanding of the game. Inside, you'll find detailed explanations of essential billiards skills, including stance, grip, aiming, and cueing. Learn how to control the cue ball, master various shot types, and develop effective strategies for both offense and defense. With step-by-step instructions and practical tips, "Billiards Simplified" will help you take your game to the next level and enjoy the game of billiards even more.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The ABC’s of Life
The ABC's of Life: 80 Years of Reflections and Lessons from an OG Harlem GlobetrotterIn this commemorative book, former Original (OG) Harlem Globetrotter and motivational speaker David L. Nash shares his legacy and life lessons through the ABC's of Life-an inspiring journey from A to Z filled with eighty years of wisdom, resilience, and timeless truths in the form of photos and noteworthy sayings.From humble beginnings in Arkansas and St. Louis, Missouri, to playing Division I basketball in the 1960's for the University of Kansas, to traveling the world as a Harlem Globetrotter, Mr. Nash's story is one of perseverance, purpose, and pride. A cancer survivor, community leader, brother, friend, father, grandfather, and great-grandfather, his life is a powerful testament to staying grounded while keeping his hopes and spirit high.Standing close to seven feet tall, some might say his head is in the clouds-but it's only because his vision for life has always reached higher.
Winter Sports in Switzerland
"Winter Sports in Switzerland" offers a glimpse into the early days of winter tourism and recreation in the Swiss Alps. Written in 1913, this book captures the excitement and allure of skiing, ice skating, and other winter activities that were gaining popularity at the time. Authored by Elizabeth Alice Frances Hawkins-Whitshed Le Blond, E. F. Benson, and C. F. Williams, the book provides practical advice, vivid descriptions, and historical context, making it a valuable resource for those interested in the history of winter sports and the cultural landscape of early 20th-century Switzerland.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Speed Kings of the Desert
Speed Kings of the Desert tells the untold story of Britain's unique relationship with the world of rally raid motorsport-from the colonial roots of desert exploration to the high-tech battlegrounds of the Dakar Rally. Spanning five decades of adventure, innovation, and grit, this meticulously researched history follows the British privateers, engineers, soldiers, riders and automakers who braved sandstorms, sabotage, and searing heat in the planet's harshest terrain.With richly detailed chapters and vivid storytelling, the book tracks Land Rover's evolution from overland icon to marketing machine, explores the rise of Bowler's Derbyshire-built beasts, chronicles Prodrive's desert rebirth, and honours Britain's trailblazing women, unsung co-drivers, and eccentric backyard builders.From Leyland DAF support trucks to the Union Jack fluttering at a bivouac campfire, this is the definitive account of how Britain carved its name into the dunes of global motorsport.
Rallying the Isles
In the golden era of gravel, Britain became rallying's crucible-and Peugeot Talbot Sport UK stood at its fiery heart. Rallying the Isles is the definitive, fully factual history of one of the most iconic teams to emerge from the British motorsport scene. From the muddy firebreaks of Wales to the tarmac of Corsica, from the underdog Sunbeam Lotus to the flame-spitting 205 T16, this book chronicles the story of how a cross-Channel alliance rewrote rally history. It captures the drama, the dirt, the danger-and the sheer brilliance of the men and women who made it happen.Drawing on documented events and official records, this meticulously researched narrative reveals how British talent, terrain and tenacity powered Peugeot to a world title-and how the team's legacy still echoes in the forests today. Whether it's Ari Vatanen's flying Finn magic, the tactical genius of David Richards, or the quiet brilliance of engineers in Coventry, Rallying the Isles gives every voice its due in a story of mechanical monsters and human determination. This is not just a history of a team-it's a love letter to an era.
BRM and the British Hope
In the turbulent aftermath of the Second World War, Britain sought more than just economic recovery-it yearned for national pride and a place at the forefront of technological progress. BRM and the British Hope: Formula One in the 1950s traces the remarkable saga of British Racing Motors, an audacious attempt to build a Grand Prix car worthy of the world stage. With its famously complex V16 engine, BRM captured both the imagination and frustrations of a nation, as dreams of all-British glory were continually tested by technical setbacks, political wrangling, and the relentless pace of international competition.Drawing on the voices of engineers, drivers, and team managers, this compelling narrative follows BRM's journey from its patriotic origins in post-war Lincolnshire to the triumphant World Championship of 1962. Along the way, it paints a vivid picture of 1950s Formula One-an era of risk, innovation, and determination-showing how British persistence and ingenuity ultimately reshaped the global motorsport landscape.
Bike Life
Bike Life is longtime cycling enthusiast Adrien Zammit's love letter to bicycling, celebrating the many ways that simply riding a bike can change your life. On a bicycle, you're free, you're getting exercise--and you're helping make the world a little safer and cleaner for everyone. In this fully illustrated guide, Zammit takes us on a delightful and illuminating tour of the ins and outs of every aspect of bicycles and bike riding, from mechanics and maintenance to touring and bikepacking to the philosophy and advocacy that makes cycling a safe and enjoyable way to get around. The bicycle is the ideal transport, whether you're commuting and running errands or leaving all cares behind on a weekend pleasure ride. Let Bike Life show you how to pick the perfect bike, and then how to love it and keep it rolling. Getting from point A to B will never be the same!
Indian Racing Reminiscences
Indian Racing Reminiscences, penned by Matthew Horace Hayes and originally published in 1883, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of horse racing in colonial India. Hayes, a renowned veterinary surgeon and equestrian expert, provides vivid accounts of races, horses, and personalities that defined the sport during this era. This historical record captures the unique atmosphere of Indian racing, detailing the challenges and triumphs of both horses and riders. With its rich descriptions and insightful commentary, Indian Racing Reminiscences is a valuable resource for historians, equestrian enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the cultural landscape of British India. This edition preserves the original text, ensuring that Hayes璽€(TM)s engaging narrative continues to captivate readers.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Treatise On Equitation, Or the Art of Horsemanship
"Treatise On Equitation, Or the Art of Horsemanship" by J.G. Peters, originally published in 1835, offers a detailed exploration of classical horsemanship. This book is a valuable resource for understanding the principles and practices of equitation as they were understood in the early 19th century. It covers a wide range of topics, including horse training, riding techniques, and the importance of horsemanship in military contexts.Peters provides insights into the art of communicating with horses and achieving harmonious partnerships. This historical text provides a glimpse into the evolution of equestrian arts and is essential for anyone interested in the history of horsemanship and classical riding techniques.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Road, Track, and Stable
璽€œRoad, Track, and Stable: Chapters About Horses and Their Treatment璽€ explores the multifaceted world of horses in the late 19th century. Henry Childs Merwin provides insights into the daily lives, training, and care of horses, reflecting the era's deep connection with these animals. From the stable to the racetrack, Merwin examines various aspects of horse management, offering a detailed look at the practices and challenges faced by horse owners and enthusiasts of the time. This book offers a valuable glimpse into the social and cultural significance of horses during a period when they were integral to transportation, agriculture, and recreation. It provides historical context and practical knowledge for those interested in equestrian history, veterinary practices, and the enduring bond between humans and horses.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Savate
In a ring crowded with various styles of martial arts, each battling for supremacy, one is tucked in the corner: savate. Born on the docks of nineteenth-century France, savate may have started as a style of street fighting, but over time, it's polished its roots. A seamless blend of artistry and combat, savate demands precision, strategy, and excellence. Are the rewards worth the challenge?This book delves into the fascinating history of savate, shedding light on its origins and evolution as a combat sport. It also examines how savate stands out among other martial arts styles, highlighting its unique techniques and philosophy. Providing insights into modern training methods that make this art both practical and adaptable. The simple language of French and English terminology keeps the instructions straightforward so readers can focus on developing their craft. From basic techniques to advanced methods, this manual is essential for newcomers and practitioners looking to improve their skills and refine their strategies.Savate is more than just a technical manual; it welcomes readers into a new world and perspective. While this martial art isn't for the faint of heart, savate is for anyone, whether you're interested in trying something new, improving your health and well-being, or overcoming your limitations. Embrace the lessons that savate imparts, the benefits are countless.
The Handy Horse-Book
"The Handy Horse-Book" is a comprehensive guide to horse management, written by a cavalry officer signing himself 'Magenta.' This practical manual offers detailed instructions on various aspects of equine care, training, and handling. Aimed at both novice and experienced horse owners, the book covers topics such as feeding, grooming, exercise, and common ailments. Originally published in the 19th century, this volume provides a fascinating insight into the methods and practices of horsemanship during that era. With its clear and concise advice, "The Handy Horse-Book" remains a valuable resource for anyone interested in the history of equestrianism or seeking time-tested techniques for horse management.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Sport and Travel in India and Central America
璽€œSport and Travel in India and Central America璽€ recounts the adventures of A. G. Bagot during his expeditions in the late 19th century. The book offers a glimpse into the sporting activities and travel experiences in these regions during that era. Bagot's narrative captures the essence of colonial India and the exotic landscapes of Central America, detailing encounters with local cultures, wildlife, and the challenges faced by travelers. This book provides valuable insights into the sporting practices and travel conditions of the time, making it a fascinating read for historians, sports enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the bygone era of exploration and adventure.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
View From the Front Porch
From family experiences in rural North Carolina to profiles of Vietnam veterans, as well as analysis of Donald Trump's two terms as president, Larry Cothren offers a range of essays that cut to the heart of the human experience. Topics are divided into five chapters-Family & Friends, Culture & Society, Education, Sports, and Politics-with each one offering a distinctive and engaging look at the world around us.
The Volunteer Rifleman and the Rifle
The Volunteer Rifleman and the Rifle is a comprehensive guide to rifle shooting, presented in three distinct parts: Science, Practice, and Mechanical Aids. This detailed work explores the scientific principles underlying ballistics and marksmanship, offering insights into the physics of projectile motion and the factors influencing accuracy. The practice section provides practical instruction and training techniques for improving shooting skills. Finally, the book examines the mechanical aids available to riflemen, discussing various equipment and accessories designed to enhance performance. This book is valuable for both novice and experienced shooters, as well as anyone interested in the history and science of firearms.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The Handy Horse-Book
"The Handy Horse-Book" is a comprehensive guide to horse management, written by a cavalry officer signing himself 'Magenta.' This practical manual offers detailed instructions on various aspects of equine care, training, and handling. Aimed at both novice and experienced horse owners, the book covers topics such as feeding, grooming, exercise, and common ailments. Originally published in the 19th century, this volume provides a fascinating insight into the methods and practices of horsemanship during that era. With its clear and concise advice, "The Handy Horse-Book" remains a valuable resource for anyone interested in the history of equestrianism or seeking time-tested techniques for horse management.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Road, Track, and Stable
璽€œRoad, Track, and Stable: Chapters About Horses and Their Treatment璽€ explores the multifaceted world of horses in the late 19th century. Henry Childs Merwin provides insights into the daily lives, training, and care of horses, reflecting the era's deep connection with these animals. From the stable to the racetrack, Merwin examines various aspects of horse management, offering a detailed look at the practices and challenges faced by horse owners and enthusiasts of the time. This book offers a valuable glimpse into the social and cultural significance of horses during a period when they were integral to transportation, agriculture, and recreation. It provides historical context and practical knowledge for those interested in equestrian history, veterinary practices, and the enduring bond between humans and horses.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Pandemic Health and Fitness
This book adopts an innovative approach in exploring the evolution of fitness practices among a community of gym-goers amidst a global pandemic, considering its impact on the interplay of the words, habits, and relationships.
Say Hello to the Bad Guys
From ESPN reporter Marc Raimondi comes a compelling, gripping narrative history of professional wrestling's legendary faction, The NWO (New World Order), from their inception in 1996 to their influence on American pop culture today. In 1996, professional wrestling was one of the most watched sports on cable television, with more than 5 million people tuning in every week. And in the late 1990s, pro-wrestling was the hottest thing in American pop culture, with companies making millions in action figures, video games, and simple black t-shirts emblazoned with three little letters: NWO. The NWO, or New World Order, became a business like no other, and was responsible for the explosive ratings and rabid fanbase. It started with an ingenious storyline starring Scott Hall, Kevin Nash, and the titular Hollywood Hogan--Hulk Hogan gone bad. Together, they formed a new era of characters to root for: The Bad Guys. Never before had audiences cheered for the villains, rooting for them over the heroes. The NWO broke down wrestling's fourth wall in a clever new way, blurring the lines between fiction and reality. And suddenly, watching professional wrestling not only became socially acceptable, but a necessity if you wanted to stay up to date with pop culture. Their impact was infectious and long-lasting. It was entertainment that shaped a generation. Written by Marc Raimondi, a current ESPN reporter with nearly twenty years of experience in journalism, this narrative history explores professional wrestling's most popular faction and how their existence influenced American culture like never before.
My Horse is in Front of the Vertical!
This important riding manual shows every responsible rider the long but wonderful journey with a horse as a partner.First published in 2010, Gerd Heuschmann's My Horse is in Front of the Vertical! is essential reading for anyone involved in the equestrian world. The world of equestrian sport is often shaped by competing influences-fame, profit, ego, and other less noble motivations-that can overshadow the true essence of classical horsemanship: putting the welfare of our horses as athletes and companions first.Throughout history, horses have played an unparalleled role in human civilization. They have been indispensable partners in transport, industry, culture, education, leisure, and as loyal companions. Their contribution is immeasurable, and it is our duty to honor their legacy, preserve the integrity of classical riding, and protect their well-being.WHAT TEACHERS, RIDERS, PARENTS AND CHILDREN NEED TO KNOW TO KEEP THEIR HORSE HEALTHYAt a time when performance counts more than ever, our wonderful equestrian sport has moved away from its ideals. Yet it could be so simple: Ingredients: - A lot of love for the horse- A lot of knowledge- A big heart and a lot of patienceThe result: - A healthy- Mentally relaxed- Well ridden- And safe horseSo: - Deep enjoyment of ridingAnd if desired, the horse can even shine in sport!This basic riding book shows every responsible rider the long but wonderful journey with a horse as a partner.First published in 2010, Gerd Heuschmann's Mein Pferd hat die Nase Vorn! remains essential reading for anyone involved in the equestrian industry. The equestrian world is often dominated by competing influences - fame, profit, ego and other less noble motivations - that can eclipse the true essence of horsemanship: putting the welfare of our horses as athletes and companions first.This book offers a clear, practical approach to riding, horse care, housing, husbandry and training. It provides owners, trainers, instructors, breeders, parents and - most importantly - riders of all ages with a logical framework for the proper handling of horses. While Heuschmann's fact-based insights may seem intuitive to experienced riders, newcomers to the sport, hobby or competition often have difficulty recognizing whether a trainer's methods, stable management or riding philosophy actually focus on the horse's welfare. This book serves as a valuable guide to recognizing and preserving good horsemanship traditions and avoiding problematic practices.A particularly useful feature of this book are the three checklists that readers can use to rate lessons, stable management and their own riding on a relative scale. These tools allow riders, parents, trainers and breeders to analyze existing practices in a structured way, identify areas for improvement and make targeted positive changes in their daily equestrian activities.At Xenophon Press, we are passionate about the continued education of riders in their quest for truth and excellence in horsemanship. If you enjoy this book, we would appreciate a positive review and your recommendation to your colleagues and friends in the equestrian world.
Legacies of the Turf
Renowned racing historian Edward L. Bowen delves into both the human and equine accomplishments of America's greatest breeders and powerhouse racing dynasties of the twentieth century in this first volume of Legacies of the Turf.
Functional Bodyweight Training
Transform your home into a powerful strength training facility with this comprehensive guide to bodyweight training, calisthenics, and resistance band exercises. This practical guide shows you how to build strength and muscle effectively without requiring expensive gym equipment. Learn the fundamentals of bodyweight exercises and proper form to maximize your results while training at home. The book covers: - Essential body weight exercises for all fitness levels- Progressive calisthenics techniques from beginner to advanced- Effective resistance band training methods- Structured workout plans for consistent progress- Proper form and technique for injury prevention- Smart training principles for optimal strength gains- Room setup and minimal equipment requirements- Exercise progressions and variations- Recovery and periodization strategies Whether you're new to calisthenics or looking to advance your strength training routine, this guide provides detailed instructions for mastering fundamental movements like push-ups, pull-ups, squats, and planks. Learn how to combine bodyweight exercises with resistance band training for enhanced results. The book emphasizes functional strength through natural movement patterns. You'll discover how to: - Design effective home workout routines- Progress exercises systematically- Improve mobility and stability- Track your strength gains- Optimize recovery between workouts- Scale movements to your ability level Start your journey to greater strength and muscle development with proven bodyweight training methods you can implement anywhere. This guide gives you the knowledge to build a sustainable home training practice focused on long-term results through progressive resistance training. This book was created using innovative technologies such as Artificial Intelligence and specially developed tools - for example, in brainstorming, research, writing, editing, quality assurance, and the design of decorative illustrations. In this way, we
A Complete Hand-book Of Rules
"A Complete Hand-book Of Rules," published in 1905, is a comprehensive guide to the rules of various games and sports popular at the time. Authored anonymously, this handbook serves as an invaluable resource for enthusiasts and players seeking clarity and standardization in gameplay. Covering a wide array of activities, from traditional board games to emerging sporting events, the book offers detailed explanations and regulations to ensure fair and enjoyable participation.This handbook provides a fascinating glimpse into the recreational pursuits of the early 20th century, illustrating the importance of structured rules in organized leisure activities. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to preserve the essence of historical games and sports, making it a valuable reference for historians, game enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the evolution of recreational pastimes.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
How To Become An Expert Shot
"How To Become An Expert Shot," originally published in 1875, is a comprehensive guide to the art and science of shooting. Authored by Charles Edwin Prescott and endorsed by the National Rifle Association, this manual provides detailed instructions and techniques for achieving precision and accuracy in marksmanship. Covering everything from stance and aiming to breath control and trigger squeeze, this book is designed to help both novice and experienced shooters improve their skills. With practical advice and clear explanations, "How To Become An Expert Shot" remains a valuable resource for anyone interested in mastering the fundamentals of shooting. This edition offers a glimpse into the rich history of shooting sports and training methods of the late 19th century.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Routledge Handbook of Applied Sport Psychology
Adopting a holistic definition of the role of the sport psychology consultant, it introduces the most effective tools and skills that sport psychology practitioners need to help to their clients and explains how effective counselling, assessment, and therapeutic models add necessary dimensions to professional practice.
Kings of the Queensberry Realm
Kings of the Queensberry Realm, published in 1902, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of late 19th and early 20th-century boxing. This book chronicles the lives and careers of prominent boxers who competed under the Marquess of Queensberry Rules. W. W. Naughton captures the raw energy and excitement of the boxing ring, detailing the skill, determination, and personal stories of these athletes. More than just a sports book, "Kings of the Queensberry Realm" provides valuable insights into the social history of the era, reflecting the cultural significance of boxing and its impact on society. Readers interested in the history of boxing, sports biographies, and the social dynamics of the turn of the century will find this book a compelling and informative read.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
A Condensed Practical Treatise Upon Horsemanship
A Condensed Practical Treatise Upon Horsemanship, penned by J. Eick?(c), offers a detailed guide to the art and science of riding and training horses. Originally published in 1860, this treatise provides insights into the methods and techniques of horsemanship practiced during the mid-19th century. The book covers a range of topics, from basic riding skills and horse care to advanced maneuvers and military applications. Eick?(c)璽€(TM)s work is a valuable resource for those interested in historical equestrian practices, military history, and the relationship between humans and horses. His practical approach and detailed instructions make this book a useful reference for both novice and experienced riders. This historic text provides a window into the equestrian world of the past and offers timeless wisdom for understanding and working with horses.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Tom Crib’s Memorial to Congress
Tom Crib's Memorial to Congress, penned by Thomas Moore, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of early 19th-century boxing. This satirical work uses the persona of Tom Cribb, a celebrated British boxer, to comment on the political and social issues of the time. The book includes a preface, notes, and appendix, providing context and enriching the reader's understanding of the era. Moore's sharp wit and keen observations make "Tom Crib's Memorial to Congress" an enduring piece of literature, appealing to those interested in both sporting history and social commentary. The work captures the spirit of its age and remains relevant for its insightful portrayal of British society.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Ring-Riding
"Ring-Riding: Being a Collection of Movements and Commands Designed for the Use of Riding-Schools and Riding-Clubs" by Henry W. Struss, originally published in 1891, offers a detailed guide to the art of ring-riding. This comprehensive manual provides a structured approach to horsemanship, outlining specific movements and commands intended for use in riding schools and clubs. The book emphasizes precision and discipline in training, making it a valuable resource for both instructors and students of equestrian arts.Struss's work captures the techniques and philosophies of 19th-century horsemanship, providing historical context for modern riding practices. It serves as a fascinating glimpse into the training methods employed in both recreational and military contexts, particularly regarding cavalry training. This edition preserves the original text and illustrations, ensuring that contemporary readers can benefit from the wisdom of a bygone era. "Ring-Riding" remains relevant for its insights into classical horsemanship and its contribution to the historical record of equestrian training.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Force Escalation
The study of the martial arts encompasses more than self-defense for a smaller individual against a bigger opponent on the street. Many arts emphasize tournament competition as well as the more noble idea of subduing an opponent without hurting him or her by only taking the fight to the level necessary to ensure safety. The inherent chaos of physical confrontation sometimes makes it difficult to end a fight with a single strike. The martial arts strategist considers how one strike or technique leads to another until the final blow that ends the fight can be launched. We call this type of strategy force escalation. Although a defensive technique such as a block may help you avoid your opponent's first strike, it does little to end the confrontation. You cannot win a fight in the training hall, ring, or street without offense. Remember that you are not just a defender; you are an elite fighter, and you must know how to dish it out as well as take it. Formidable Fighter: The Complete Series, a compilation of all 14 books in this series, is available in both electronic and print format.
Managing Failure
We can learn a lot from failure. Failure, when studied, brings enlightenment. One of the greatest pitfalls of group martial arts training is failing to ask: "What can go wrong?" Combat in any form or way is a potentially dangerous activity. There are only you and your opponent on the field of battle, whether it be a mat in the training hall, a ring in the center of a ten-thousand person audience, or a dark back street somewhere near home or far away. The years you have spent training in the martial arts have not made you immune to failure. There is somebody out there who is better, stronger, smarter, tougher, and more vicious than you. The years of martial arts training under your belt have failed to make you invincible. There is no guarantee that you will perform according to textbook standard. At best a failed technique can cost you loss of face; at worst it can cost you your life. The study of failure is therefore an important part of your self-assessment. Formidable Fighter: The Complete Series, a compilation of all 14 books in this series, is available in both electronic and print format.
Gross vs. Fine Motor Skills
Fear drains a person of his will to fight; it denies him the ability to mount a sufficient defense. Fear reduces a strong man or woman to inaction. Fear makes us cower in a corner, look for a way out, or stand quietly at the sidelines unable to act. Fear eats our souls, little by little. Fear steals from us our fine motor skills. When we are afraid we can no longer poke an adversary in the eye, apply a joint lock, or coordinate movement for a throw or takedown. The conquest of fear lies in the understanding of fear and in its acceptance. We drill the same techniques over and over in the training hall, we drill thousands of times, we drill with the intent of letting muscle memory take over in a dramatic situation, we drill so that we can respond automatically and don't have to think. The idea is sound, but the failing element lies in the lack of realistic stress in training. To understand fear, you must introduce uncertainty, chaos, and pain to your training regimen. Not until your body has experienced stress in a semi-realistic way can it relate the techniques you learn to your performance in a real encounter. Formidable Fighter: The Complete Series, a compilation of all 14 books in this series, is available in both electronic and print format.
Pressing the Attack
In martial arts competition or on the street one fighter normally dominates the other; it is how fights are won. Once you start viewing the arena as yours and yours alone, your mindset should be to press the attack. Offense is essential because only offense can hurt your opponent enough to demolish his fighting spirit and force him to retreat. Any good offensive strategy consists at least of some forward movement where momentum helps you take advantage of your opponent's retreat. Pressing the attack helps you establish command presence by positively demonstrating that you control the arena. Pressing the attack is not about displaying uncontrolled rage, however. Rather, it means that you resolve to stay a step ahead in strategy and tactics at all times. Strategy involves a calculating mind, good defense, and even retreat at times. The winning strategy is this: Think offense; think forward; think one more step. Formidable Fighter: The Complete Series, a compilation of all 14 books in this series, is available in both electronic and print format.
Force and Single Strike Damage
When you attempt to break a board and fail, there is a simple solution: Hit harder. Although it is tempting to engage in such elusive concepts as "striking through the target" and "extending ki," understand that a board breaks only under the stress of a specific amount of force which can be pre-calculated. The lesson is that no matter what you choose to call the force, you cannot expect to do damage unless you strike straight. No matter how powerful, attacks fail when the direction of force is misunderstood or misapplied. This book focuses on the single strike or single technique concept to end a fight, primarily on the street where you are looking for a quick and decisive victory over your adversary. The focus is on overwhelming force resulting in disruption and defeat. Formidable Fighter: The Complete Series, a compilation of all 14 books in this series, is available in both electronic and print format.
Managing Pain
Strength, intent, tolerance to physical contact . . . these are principles that condition you to be in charge, control the arena, dominate your opponent, and win the fight. Good martial art training strengthens your resolve; it sharpens your reflexes and makes you tougher. Most of us can tolerate a great deal of pain, as long as we can prevent our mental discomfort from sidetracking us. Physical pain tolerance prepares you for mental pain tolerance. The moment your physical pain threshold crumbles, so will your mental pain threshold, and vice versa. This bit of knowledge can help you survive a physical confrontation. Fighting is violent and training in violence, to execute it and protect against it, is necessary to understand violence. Some people are naturally more tolerant of pain than others. What is painful to me may not even faze you. A little bit of pain in training can give you insight into what it is like to be engaged in a physical confrontation, and teach you something about your combat spirit and how far you are willing to go to protect yourself and others. How you react to pain is an important part of your self-assessment as a martial artist. Knowing how to inflict pain on your opponent to make him do your bidding is equally important. Formidable Fighter: The Complete Series, a compilation of all 14 books in this series, is available in both electronic and print format.
Pickleball 2026 7 X 7 Mini Wall Calendar
JUST DINK IT - It's time to paddle through 2026 in style! A rally of wit and charm for the court-loving crowd awaits in the 2026 Pickleball 7" x 7" Wall Calendar. Serve up laughs throughout the year with hilarious puns like "Just Dink It" and "Every Day I'm Picklin'." With verdant, playful designs and plenty of space to jot down tournament dates and paddle meetups, it's the perfect gift for your favorite pickleball enthusiast.
The Bodyweight Challenge
Weight is important when engaged in a fight, and more often than not weight works to your advantage. Luckily there are many ways in which you can take advantage of the laws of physics to make yourself appear heavier than you are; for example, by pushing your weight into an opponent, spreading out on top of him, or pinning him to the floor through the use of a sharp weapon. How you handle your weight may be especially prevalent in ground battle, where you remain in close contact with your opponent. Whether in the training hall or on the street, you defeat your adversary by waging a decisive battle. Strike with force and determination, press the attack, preselect vulnerable targets, use sound scientific principles, and endure until the end. There is no excuse for lacking strength, but if you lack size you can still be powerful and win through the use of sound body mechanics. The use of bodyweight is taught in most martial arts classes, but applying these concepts consistently and with determination requires effort in training. Formidable Fighter: The Complete Series, a compilation of all 14 books in this series, is available in both electronic and print format.
Controlling the Counterattack
When there is chaos, the techniques you have mastered flawlessly in the training hall don't work as intended. They may work, but only partially, and often not at all. Why? Because your opponent is not cooperating, he or she is struggling to escape the onslaught of your attack, and he is intent on winning the fight. The effectiveness of a technique is always measured against the chaos of the attack. If you can't end the fight now, you can at least limit your opponent's ability to counterattack. You can buy time through intimidation tactics and mental control, and maybe save yourself from further assault. Striking or kicking seldom satisfies this need, however, because strikes and kicks are generally not effective for controlling your opponent's movement. By contrast, techniques that stifle movement generally stifle the opponent's ability to counterattack. These are the techniques we will explore in this book. Formidable Fighter: The Complete Series, a compilation of all 14 books in this series, is available in both electronic and print format.
Hand-In-Hand Figure-Skating
Discover the grace and artistry of early figure skating with "Hand-In-Hand Figure-Skating" by Norcliffe G. Thompson. Published in 1896, this vintage guide offers a fascinating glimpse into the techniques and styles of pair skating during the late 19th century. From basic maneuvers to elaborate poses, Thompson's instructions provide valuable insights for both enthusiasts and historians of the sport. Explore the historical context of figure skating and appreciate the evolution of this elegant discipline. Whether you're a seasoned skater or simply curious about the origins of the sport, "Hand-In-Hand Figure-Skating" offers a unique and captivating journey back in time.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Side and Screw
Dive into the fascinating world of billiards with C.D. Locock's classic treatise, "Side and Screw: Being Notes On the Theory and Practice of the Game of Billiards." Originally published in 1901, this comprehensive guide offers insights into the techniques, strategies, and nuances of the game that continue to resonate with players today. Explore the intricate theories behind "side" and "screw" shots, and learn how to master the angles, spins, and positions that define the art of billiards. Whether you're a seasoned player or a newcomer to the table, Locock's detailed explanations and practical advice will elevate your understanding and skill. Discover the enduring appeal of a timeless game through this meticulously reproduced edition.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The History and Art of Horsemanship
璽€œThe History and Art of Horsemanship, Volume 2璽€ by Richard Berenger, originally published in 1771, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of equestrian practices and artistry of the 18th century. This volume explores the techniques, theories, and historical context surrounding horsemanship, providing insights into the training, management, and cultural significance of horses during this period. Berenger's work is a valuable resource for those interested in the history of equestrian sports, the evolution of riding techniques, and the role of horses in European society. It combines practical instruction with historical perspectives, making it relevant to both scholars and enthusiasts of horsemanship. This meticulously reproduced edition preserves the original text, offering readers an authentic experience of this classic work.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
