Drought Stress Impacts on Plants
Plants are generally exposed by many environmental (both biotic and abiotic) stresses. Among the environmental stresses, drought is one of the most important abiotic stresses in plants, which affects crop growth and development. Drought is a meteorological term and is commonly considered as a long period without significant rainfall. On the base of harshness and time-period, drought tolerance is seen in almost all plant species, but its extent varies from species to species and even within species. In this book, the drought stress tolerance in plants has been discussed in detail. The main purpose of the book is to let the students understand basic concepts of drought stress in plants. The book has been designed in such a way that it is not only useful for the students but equally useful for practicing Bioenergetics and researchers in field of Botany.
The Nanoscale Structure and Dynamic Properties of Ferroelectric Films
On the frontline of materials research, ferroelectric thin films hold the potential for future electronics, energy storage systems, and nanotechnology. Covering the nanoscale structure and dynamic behavior of such materials, including intrinsic properties, phase transitions, and novel applications, this book is a comprehensive exploration. Bridging theory, experiment, and real-world application, this book provides: This study offers an in-depth examination of ferroelectric thin films at the atomic level. - Knowledge of domain structures, polarization dynamics, and switching mechanisms. - Novel methods of characterization and computational modeling. The uses of memory devices, sensors, and nanoelectronics are real-world. This text is intended for researchers, engineers, and graduate students as an essential guide to the dynamic development of ferroelectric materials and their significant impacts on contemporary technological developments.
Friction-Lead Confined Interface Catalysis for 2D Material Growth for Superlubricity of a-C
Superlubricity specifically refers to the phenomenon where friction vanishes, and experimentally, the state where the coefficient of friction approaches zero is termed superlubricity. This revolutionary technology implies near-zero friction and near-zero wear. Addressing the challenge of achieving superlubricity over sub-millimeter scales with two-dimensional materials, the authors propose a novel approach of in situ growth of two-dimensional materials at the friction interface to achieve superlubricity. Based on this, they introduce for the first time the concept of friction-induced interface-confined catalytic generation of two-dimensional materials to realize superlubricity. This book briefly introduces noble metals/hydrogenated amorphous carbon, molybdenum disulfide/hydrogenated amorphous carbon, ammonium thiomolybdate/hydrogenated amorphous carbon, and other multilayer structures based on this concept, achieving in situ growth of two-dimensional materials at the friction interface and superlubricity on steel surfaces from various perspectives.
Love Letters to the Wild
Love Letters to the Wild shines, yearns, and sings through an interior and exterior journey tracing the essential bond between human beings and the natural environment. The letters and poems of this volume are book-ended by two long letters, beginning with storm clouds hanging over Death Valley and ending at the speaker's own home as the heavens unleash a catastrophic deluge. The interior journey sets a personal joy and gratitude against a hunger for belonging, and against the relentless destruction of all that is non-human. Janet MacFadyen's background in geology informs her work, so the exterior journey takes us through landscapes-deserts and rocky slopes, forests and beaches. But to start, we are unmoored in mystery. How do we experience the world? ask the poems, exploring the uncertainties of our porous bodies, our psyches, and our relationships to each other. Are we animal or human, or is there no difference? Perhaps we are closer to the rocks than we imagine, perhaps we are simply wind. Indeed, we are merged with the natural elements from the dirt under our feet to the stars; we ourselves are wilderness. The poems move outward as the book unfolds -the speaker is more grounded, sensing not just her own consciousness but nature's sentience, such as the connection of trees to each other ("they must love each other to be so entwined"). Here the poet casts a scientific eye on the histories of both boulders "radiating impassiveness" and Iron Age humans. Meanwhile, a full-throated joy emerges: witness the miracle of chickadees living unnoticed in front of our eyes or the ecstatic singing of tree frogs. Listen as "beads of metallic song weep / off the hermit thrush's beak." But also take heed of songbirds who fly through open windows demanding to be heard. Wilderness expands to include art, what we could become if only we were not so afraid. Lastly, the book considers our fragile voyage here on Spaceship Earth. Rising seas, sinking boats, and lovers trying to untangle their amazement at being alive from the fact that they, too, contribute to overpopulation. In the end we are left with an aching longing.
The Knowledge Web
In The Knowledge Web, James Burke, the bestselling author and host of television's Connections series, takes us on a fascinating tour through the interlocking threads of knowledge running through Western history. Displaying mesmerizing flights of fancy, he shows how seemingly unrelated ideas and innovations bounce off one another, spinning a vast, interactive web on which everything is connected to everything else: Carmen leads to the theory of relativity, champagne bottling links to wallpaper design, Joan of Arc connects through vaudeville to Buffalo Bill. Illustrating his open, connective theme in the form of a journey across a web, Burke breaks down complex concepts, offering information in a manner accessible to anybody -- high school graduates and Ph.D. holders alike. The journey touches almost two hundred interlinked points in the history of knowledge, ultimately ending where it begins. At once amusing and instructing, The Knowledge Web heightens our awareness of our interdependence -- with one another and with the past. Only by understanding the interrelated nature of the modern world can we hope to identify complex patterns of change and direct the process of innovation to the common good.
Picture-Perfect Science Lessons, Fourth Grade
Picture Perfect Science: Grade 4 combines the appeal of children's picture books with standards-based science content. The series contains lessons, complete with student pages and assessments that use picture books to guide instruction. Lessons are appropriate for Grade 4
Picture-Perfect Science Lessons, Third Grade
Picture Perfect Science: Grade 3 combines the appeal of children's picture books with standards-based science content. The series contains lessons, complete with student pages and assessments that use picture books to guide instruction. Lessons are a commpilation from the orignal Picture-Perfect Science/STEM lessons and appropriate for Grade 3.
In Pursuit Of Spring
Chase the first thaw with one of England s most lyrical walkers a seeker of spring whose footsteps become poetry. In Pursuit of Spring follows Edward Thomas on an intimate English countryside exploration as he wanders lanes, hedgerows, and villages in search of seasonal transformation. Equal parts spring travelogue and lyrical meditation, these essays and sketches mix keen natural observation, evocative landscape appreciation, and thoughtful Edwardian era reflections. Thomas turns ordinary rural sights into a nature writing classic: cuckoos, primroses, and muddy lanes become gateways to memory, mood, and meaning. Readers will find a literary journey that reads like a historical travel narrative and feels like a gentle rural England adventure. This edition, republished by Alpha Editions, restores a title that was out of print for decades and brings it back for today s and future generations. Carefully edited and presented as a collector s item, it is not merely a reprint but a cultural treasure an essential addition for casual readers who love nature and for classic literature collectors who value provenance and craft. Perfect for lovers of poetic prose and historical travel writing, In Pursuit of Spring offers a timeless exploration of place, season, and self. Discover Edward Thomas s signature blend of observation and introspection in this nature and travel work that helped define English countryside exploration and the modern travelogue.
Ideals In Art
A clarion call to beauty, purpose, and skill Ideals in Art reunites passion and principle for a new generation. In this stirring collection of essays and lectures, Walter Crane investigates the moral and aesthetic foundations of artistic practice, marrying art theory with practical art techniques and clear-eyed art criticism. Readers will find a rich blend of historical art perspectives, art movement discussions, and art education insights that chart how artistic principles shape both craft and culture. Crane s writing moves from the workshop to the academy, offering hands-on guidance for makers alongside rigorous critical art analysis for thinkers. Historically significant and intellectually alive, these essays capture a pivotal moment in art philosophy and the late-19th-century debates that influenced modern visual culture. This Alpha Editions release rescues a work long out of print, carefully restored for today s readers and preserved for future generations. More than a reprint, this edition is a collector s item and cultural treasure: meticulously edited, readable, and designed to honor the original while making Crane s ideas accessible to contemporary audiences. Ideal for casual readers curious about the ideals behind creative practice and for collectors of classic literature, this art essays collection offers lasting insight into artistic principles, art ideals exploration, and the responsibilities of artists. Dive into Walter Crane writings that continue to inspire, instruct, and challenge.
The Industries Of Animals
A startling celebration of nature s ingenuity The Industries of Animals reveals how the animal kingdom turns instinct into industry. In lucid, evocative chapters, Fr d ric Houssay guides readers through a panorama of animal behavior and animal society: how bees engineer hives, how ants organize vast animal communities, how birds and mammals shape animal ecosystems through seemingly small acts. Combining natural history with keen observation, Houssay maps animal cooperation, animal roles in nature, and the hidden trades that sustain wildlife industries across continents. Each essay reads like a field journal and a manifesto for wonder, showing animal kingdom dynamics that inform modern zoology studies and inspire today s conservation conversations. This edition is historically significant: long out of print, Houssay s classic influenced early zoological thinking and bridged scientific curiosity with literary grace. Alpha Editions has restored and republished this work for today s and future generations not a mere reprint but a collector s item and cultural treasure. Carefully edited and formatted, this restored volume brings Houssay s insights to casual readers, students of zoology studies, and classic literature collectors alike. Whether you re drawn to animal industries, fascinated by animal cooperation, or studying animal ecosystems, The Industries of Animals offers a timeless lens on how wild creatures organize, adapt, and thrive. Own a piece of natural history revived by Alpha Editions a must-have for anyone captivated by animal communities and the elegant mechanics of nature.
An Introduction To Entomology
A revelation for anyone who s ever watched a beetle scuttle or a butterfly unfurl its wing and a rescued masterpiece of natural science. An Introduction to Entomology: Vol. 2 brings William Kirby s pioneering voice back to life, offering a richly detailed and accessible exploration of insect natural history. This volume continues Kirby s patient, lyrical study of insect anatomy, life cycles, behavior, and classification a foundational entomology basics text that reads like a naturalist s diary and a scientist s handbook. Inside you ll find clear explanations for studying insects, thoughtful observations on insect biology fundamentals, and an early insect species guide that influenced generations of researchers and collectors. Historically significant and lovingly written, Kirby s work helped define the field; this edition restores his prose and scholarship for modern readers. Alpha Editions presents a restored, carefully edited republication not merely a reprint but a collector s item and cultural treasure, rescued from decades out of print. Enhanced for today s and future generations, it bridges entomology for beginners and the discerning classic literature collector alike. Perfect for students, amateur naturalists, and libraries seeking a comprehensive entomology guide, this entomology volume 2 remains a touchstone in the natural history of insects. Rediscover the wonder of insect study book traditions and the enduring insights of William Kirby entomology in this elegant, restored edition.
An Introduction To Entomology
A timeless spark for curious minds: rediscover the origins of modern insect science with An Introduction to Entomology (Vol. 1). William Kirby s classic work coauthored with William Spence laid the foundations of entomology basics and insect natural history. This volume guides readers from the first principles of insect anatomy and behavior to detailed species descriptions and early methods of insect species identification. Clear, passionate prose turns scientific observation into story, making this an ideal insect study guide for beginners and a rich entomology educational resource for students, collectors, and naturalists. Topics include classification systems, life histories, ecological relationships, and practical notes for field study everything an introduction to insects should offer. Historically significant and beautifully reasoned, this work shaped 19th-century science and continues to influence insect science fundamentals today. For collectors of classic literature, Kirby s voice is both scholarly and evocative part scientific treatise, part naturalist s tribute. Alpha Editions is proud to republish this long-unavailable treasure: out of print for decades, now fully restored for today s and future generations. This edition is not just a reprint it s a collector s item and a cultural treasure, carefully prepared for readability and preservation. Perfect as a beginner entomology book, a reference in entomology volume 1, or a thoughtful addition to any natural history library. Rediscover the roots of entomology and let the study of insects begin anew.
Inmates Of My House And Garden
A charming revelation of the wild lives that share our homes rediscover the intimate natural history of the Victorian garden. Inmates of My House and Garden by Mrs. Brightwen invites readers into a world where sparrows, hedgehogs, bees, and barn cats are observed with the patience and affection of a 19th-century naturalist. This collection of nature essays blends gentle memoir, meticulous garden observations, and keen studies of animal behavior. Mrs. Brightwen s vivid sketches of British wildlife and domestic animals turn everyday moments a robin s nest, a hedgehog s nocturnal rounds, the comings and goings in a Victorian garden into lessons in empathy and scientific curiosity. Her accessible, lyrical prose makes home nature study feel both delightful and rigorous, appealing to casual readers and collectors of nature writing classics alike. Historically significant and lovingly rendered, these essays capture the spirit of Victorian natural history and the rise of amateur observation as a scientific practice. Alpha Editions is proud to republish this title after decades out of print, restored for today s and future generations. This edition is more than a reprint it s a cultural treasure and a collector s item, carefully prepared for readers who cherish Victorian gardening lore and the quiet art of observing garden wildlife. Perfect for fans of nature writing, garden lovers, and anyone curious about animal behavior and homebound wildlife. Keywords: Victorian natural history, Mrs. Brightwen, garden wildlife, home nature study, 19th-century naturalist, domestic animals, garden observations, nature essays, British wildlife, animal behavior, Victorian gardening, nature writing classics.
A Guide To The Scientific Knowledge Of Things Familiar
Discover the wonder hiding in plain sight a timeless companion that turns the ordinary into a lifetime of curiosity. A Guide To The Scientific Knowledge Of Things Familiar invites readers to explore everyday science with clear, engaging explanations that make complex ideas come alive. Originally published in the 19th century as an approachable introduction to scientific principles, this book unlocks the how and why behind common phenomena from the behavior of light and air to the basic forces shaping daily life offering a practical science guide for beginners and lifelong learners alike. Written with patience and clarity, it teaches scientific knowledge through relatable examples, making science in daily life accessible to readers of all ages. This restored Alpha Editions release revives a volume that had been out of print for decades. Carefully edited and preserved for today s and future generations, this edition is more than a reprint: it s a collector s item and a cultural treasure, offered with respect for its historical voice and renewed readability for modern audiences. Its blend of Victorian curiosity and foundational pedagogy gives the book unique literary and historical significance a bridge between classic science education and contemporary interest in science for beginners. Perfect for casual readers curious about understanding familiar things, classrooms seeking a science education resource, and collectors of classic literature, this book makes scientific principles explained feel both simple and profound. Explore everyday phenomena science made simple.
When Myth Meets Science
What if dragons were born from fossil memories, flood myths encoded the rise of ancient seas, and gods descended not from heaven but from misunderstood technologies? This genre-defying exploration reveals how some of the world s oldest ancient legends may be more than symbolic tales they may be fragments of forgotten science. Blending mythic storytelling with cutting-edge insights from archaeology, neuroscience, and evolutionary biology, this book decodes the hidden truths behind humanity s most enduring narratives. From the fire-breathing beasts of Asia to the cryptid evolution memory of Bigfoot and Yeti, from prophetic dream origins to celestial omens etched in prehistoric skies, readers will discover a thrilling convergence of imagination and intellect. Along the way, it unveils the neuroscience of myth, explores technology in ancient myths, and reinterprets sacred symbol decoding as a form of ancestral data preservation. Perfect for seekers of meaning, history lovers, science enthusiasts, and the spiritually curious, this is a powerful guide for anyone who feels the modern world has lost touch with mystery and wants to reclaim it. Whether you're fascinated by myth meets science debates or intrigued by flood geology history and mythic astronomy, you ll come away seeing your world and your past with entirely new eyes. For readers who believe that stories are maps, and wonder is a kind of knowledge, this book is not just a read. It s a remembering.
An Introduction To Entomology
A landmark of natural curiosity reborn: rediscover the fascination of insects through William Kirby s timeless voice. An Introduction to Entomology (Vol. 3) brings readers face-to-face with the splendid diversity of insect life meticulously observed, elegantly argued, and passionately written. This volume continues Kirby s pioneering exploration of the natural history of insects, blending careful insect identification and species accounts with reflections on behavior, anatomy, and ecological role. Whether you re consulting it as an insect study guide, a reference for insect species, or an accessible entomology for beginners, this edition guides curiosity into deep, rewarding understanding. Historically significant and literarily rich, Kirby s work helped establish entomology as a scientific discipline in the 19th century. His clear prose and moral wonder lift this beyond a mere insect science book into a cultural artifact one that influenced generations of naturalists. Collectors and casual readers will appreciate the original scholarship and the humane, observant tone that still resonates. Alpha Editions is proud to republish this out-of-print classic. Restored for today s and future generations, this entomology volume 3 is more than a reprint: it s a curated collector s item and cultural treasure. Enhanced for readability and preserved for scholarship, it returns an essential insect natural history to shelves perfect for lovers of William Kirby entomology, students seeking an insect study guide, and anyone exploring insect life with fresh wonder.
Algorithmic Saga
Algorithmic Saga: Understanding Media, Culture, and Transformation in the AI AgeWe're no longer just living with technology-we're living through it. Driverless cars ferry passengers, drones deliver packages, robots serve guests in hotels, and even our most intimate choices-like finding a life partner-are now influenced by artificial intelligence. Welcome to the Algorithmic Saga-a world where media, machines, and algorithms don't just reflect our lives, they rewrite them.In this timely and eye-opening book, Dr. Muhammad Atique explores how technology has shifted from being a backdrop to becoming the architect of our values, choices, and realities.Inside these pages, you'll discover: The hidden grip of algorithms-how they shape the news you consume, the relationships you form, and the choices you make.Digital culture in action-from meme evolution and digital art to podcasts, gaming, and the fusion of technology with fashion.Psychological traps of the digital age-FOMO, echo chambers, information overload, and "delusionships" that challenge our intimacy.Practical strategies for balance-including digital fasting, detox, and mindful engagement to reclaim control in a distracted world.The future of AI-from the rise of agentic AI to the looming possibility of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) and projects like AI-2027 that could reshape humanity itself.Organized into three sections-Digital Media, Digital Cultures, and Digital Transformation-Algorithmic Saga takes you on a journey through the forces shaping our present and our future. Along the way, Dr. Atique unpacks how governments, healthcare systems, and industries are being redefined by AI, raising urgent questions about ethics, power, and human autonomy.More than critique, this book is a guide for thriving in the AI age-helping readers cultivate awareness, responsibility, and intentionality in a world where technology defines who we are and what we become.If you've ever wondered how algorithms influence your daily life, how digital culture reshapes society, or what future AI holds for humanity, Algorithmic Saga is your essential roadmap.Timely, insightful, and accessible-this book is for anyone who wants to navigate the algorithmic age with clarity, balance, and purpose.
Algorithmic Saga
Algorithmic Saga: Understanding Media, Culture, and Transformation in the AI AgeWe're no longer just living with technology-we're living through it. Driverless cars ferry passengers, drones deliver packages, robots serve guests in hotels, and even our most intimate choices-like finding a life partner-are now influenced by artificial intelligence. Welcome to the Algorithmic Saga-a world where media, machines, and algorithms don't just reflect our lives, they rewrite them.In this timely and eye-opening book, Dr. Muhammad Atique explores how technology has shifted from being a backdrop to becoming the architect of our values, choices, and realities.Inside these pages, you'll discover: The hidden grip of algorithms-how they shape the news you consume, the relationships you form, and the choices you make.Digital culture in action-from meme evolution and digital art to podcasts, gaming, and the fusion of technology with fashion.Psychological traps of the digital age-FOMO, echo chambers, information overload, and "delusionships" that challenge our intimacy.Practical strategies for balance-including digital fasting, detox, and mindful engagement to reclaim control in a distracted world.The future of AI-from the rise of agentic AI to the looming possibility of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) and projects like AI-2027 that could reshape humanity itself.Organized into three sections-Digital Media, Digital Cultures, and Digital Transformation-Algorithmic Saga takes you on a journey through the forces shaping our present and our future. Along the way, Dr. Atique unpacks how governments, healthcare systems, and industries are being redefined by AI, raising urgent questions about ethics, power, and human autonomy.More than critique, this book is a guide for thriving in the AI age-helping readers cultivate awareness, responsibility, and intentionality in a world where technology defines who we are and what we become.If you've ever wondered how algorithms influence your daily life, how digital culture reshapes society, or what future AI holds for humanity, Algorithmic Saga is your essential roadmap.Timely, insightful, and accessible-this book is for anyone who wants to navigate the algorithmic age with clarity, balance, and purpose.
Earth in Silhouette
The beauty of Earth enriches life beyond mere survival. The pursuit of fleeting riches has led to a path strewn with destruction ignoring that prosperity is meaningless on an inhospitable planet. We have the power to restore, protect, and renew Earth's beauty and hospitality. We choose every day whether to build a world where prosperity means thriving for all Earth's beings or giving in to the single-minded pursuit of consumption. Hope, renewal, and intertwined well-being provides our only path to salvation. Can we see the beauty of the Earth and all its inhabitants in time? Or will we keep going down this path of greed leading to our own destruction? It's our choice...
Earth in Silhouette
The beauty of Earth enriches life beyond mere survival. The pursuit of fleeting riches has led to a path strewn with destruction ignoring that prosperity is meaningless on an inhospitable planet. We have the power to restore, protect, and renew Earth's beauty and hospitality. We choose every day whether to build a world where prosperity means thriving for all Earth's beings or giving in to the single-minded pursuit of consumption. Hope, renewal, and intertwined well-being provides our only path to salvation. Can we see the beauty of the Earth and all its inhabitants in time? Or will we keep going down this path of greed leading to our own destruction? It's our choice...
Flood Patterns
The poems in Jessica Gigot's Flood Patterns vividly depict a lowland place and its people in the farthest northwest corner of the country. As Kevin Craft writes, "The poems are informed by the determined if contested optimism of someone who knows the ground she walks on and its potential to yield both bounty and treachery." And this from Jeanne Murray Walker: "In this debut collection, Jessica Gigot, farmer, scientist, and poet, writes about her territory, the Skagit River Valley. Her poetry is plainspoken, restrained, and entirely believable. Bypassing the ecstatic, she reveals a land and its species that are both threatened and provisional.
Chemical Composition, Elementals and Spectroscopy Evaluation of Milled Sawdust of Blighia Sapida, K.
Discover the untapped potential of Blighia sapida, a lesser-known timber species native to Nigeria. This comprehensive study delves into the chemical composition, elemental makeup, and spectroscopic properties of milled sawdust from Blighia sapida. Through meticulous analysis, the book unveils the unique characteristics and potential applications of this underutilized wood, offering valuable insights for researchers, industry professionals, and environmentalists. Whether you're interested in sustainable forestry, wood science, or innovative material uses, this book provides a thorough exploration of Blighia sapida's promising attributes.
Bridging Energy, Environment and Sustainable Industrial Practices with Cement plant
This book presents an in-depth exploration of research dedicated to sustainability, with a special focus on energy and environmental sustainability-two fundamental pillars that support the vision of a more resilient and ecologically balanced future. The section on energy sustainability examines the latest advances in renewable energy sources, efficiency improvement measures, and emerging innovations in power generation, aiming to reduce global dependency on fossil fuels while fostering cleaner alternatives like solar, wind, and bioenergy. By addressing energy production, distribution, and consumption in ways that minimize environmental impact, this book provides a roadmap toward meeting energy demands sustainably. Environmental sustainability, another key area of focus, discusses critical issues such as biodiversity preservation, resource conservation, waste reduction, and sustainable resource management. It delves into practices and policies that support ecological balance, reduce pollution, and safeguard natural habitats, ensuring that environmental health is prioritized alongside economic development. Together, the energy and environmental approaches outlined in this book form a holistic view of sustainability that balances human progress with ecosystem preservation. This research is an invaluable resource for students, researchers, and professionals eager to understand and actively participate in sustainable development efforts worldwide.
From Porto to the Ocean
The profound environmental transformations of today are the result of unsustainable practices of exploitation, domination and corruption of civilizations. These actions have not only shaped geography, but have also influenced cultures and economies around the world. The oceans are crucial for international trade and pose environmental challenges that require a more sustainable and conscious approach to ensure the preservation of our planet. The merchant fleet will be severely affected by the effects of climate change, which include coastal storm surges, disruption of tidal systems, more intense tornadoes and extreme tropical cyclones. In addition, thermal stratification will affect the biological productivity of the oceans, altering the transport of nutrients by ocean currents and, consequently, modifying marine, coastal and estuarine ecosystems. Understanding the interaction of ocean currents in regulating heat on the planet and distributing nutrients to ecosystems will allow us to develop more effective strategies for preserving the environment. The expansion of the maritime sector has opened the door to boosting the global economy; However, it was the main vector of marine bioinvasion, which continues to spread through the ballast waters of the global maritime sector. Biofouling not only brings environmental problems, but also economic ones to the merchant fleet, causing significant damage, including increased fuel consumption, vibrations and noise. These factors contribute to poor work quality, affecting the hearing health of the crew. Since ancient times, the exploration of the oceans and the extraction of marine resources have been crucial components for the economic development of nations. Decommissioned ships can contribute to the economic and maritime sector, ensuring the health of coastal-marine ecosystems and maintaining the global climate. The history of maritime exploration is essential to contextualize the current degradation of marine ecosystems and the challenges faced by fishing economies, especially in countries with vast coastal areas, such as Brazil.
Solar Driven Water Splitting to Hydrogen
In this book the author compiled his noteworthy research contributions in the field of photoelectrochemical water splitting to hydrogen fuel for readers to have a comprehensive picture of this field. At the dawn of 21st century the process of generating environmentally green hydrogen from water utilizing sunlight in photoelectrochemical cells (PEC) is extremely vital for the ultimate survival of humanity on planet earth. Hydrogen fuel produces water after combustion unlike fossil fuels which produce greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and other toxic ones. Research for hydrogen by photosplitting of water has been ongoing for more than fifty years starting from 1972 to date. This book begins with an introduction followed by a detail discussion regarding the daunting problems the hydrogen research is currently facing. The book then offers possible solutions for the efficient and stable photoelectrochemical generation of hydrogen by water splitting using solar cells powered by sunlight. The Sun supplies to the Earth 1.2x105 trillion joules of energy in every second. Earth's ultimate recoverable source of oil, estimated to be 3.0 trillion barrels or 1.7x1010 trillion joules which sun can supply in less than 40 hours. Hence, photoelectrochemical water splitting which converts solar energy to hydrogen fuel, offers an ultimate alternative energy solution which is clean and renewable. The direct splitting of water to hydrogen and oxygen in a self-driven monolithic photovoltaic-electrochemical cell (PV-EC) is the key to unlocking energy abundance without harming the planet. This will also provide an effective method of storing solar energy in the form of hydrogen as a clean energy carrier. The practical designs and performances of water splitting robust monolithic self-driven silicon photovoltaic driven electrochemical cells are detailed in this book. The fabrication and performance metrics of various semiconducting photoelectrodes towards solar driven water splitting are presented in detail. Spray pyrolytically synthesized transition metal oxide and mixed oxide electrocatalysts for efficient solar water splitting to hydrogen are also given in this book.
The Use of Cyclodextrins and XAD Resin in many Built-up Divisions
Lengthy extraction time of exhaustive approaches create a path for non-exhaustive procedure with cyclodextrins and XAD 4 resin incorporated in this study. This book discusses the various inherent divisions of cyclodextrins (CDs) and XAD resin. Cyclodextrins are among the most remarkable macro-cyclic compounds, and Amberlite XAD-4 resin is a non-polar hydrophobic styrene-divinyl-benzene copolymer that takes the form of small beads. Cyclodextrins and XAD 4 resin both have significant theoretical and practical application. Cyclodextrins are well-known excipients for complexing and drug delivery. They have favorable toxicological profile, low local toxicity, and low mucous and eye irritability etc. Resin is used as an adsorbent because it can be conveniently characterized, has good sensitivity and is non-toxic, cost effective and easily re-generable etc. There are ten sections in this book. A brief description and application of XAD resin and cyclodextrins are given in Parts 1, 2 and 3. Parts 4 and 5 include more details on the isotherm model and provide an overview of bio-accessibility, bioavailability, and biodegradation. Part 6 lists the necessary supplies and methods; Parts 7, 8, and 9 display the findings and correlation; and Part 10 offers the overall analysis and conclusion.
Bestowing Every Continent Soil Horizons/Layers
Studying soil as a natural body requires an understanding of soil profiles. The fundamental units of morphological research are vertical cross-sections of soil profiles. Soil horizons are first primarily used to characterize soils which have evolved into a genetic and diagnostic entity. Following their deposition in soil, PAHs go through a series of transport/mixing, partitioning, and degrading processes that ultimately control their vertical distribution in the soil. Thus, the primary goal of this study is to determine the amounts of PAH concentrations in the soils that were gathered from three distinct locations in Nigeria. Second, isomer compositions and ratios will be used to carry out source apportionment. Finally, utilizing PAH ratios, the vertical distribution features of PAH compositions and concentrations in six chosen typical soil profiles will be investigated, along with their sources. Also, the horizons on each continent were examined, a guide to investigating toxins dispersion in soil. It requires six parts namely, part 1, explains various horizons found on each continent across the globe. Part 2- gives a quick overview of some factors affecting soils and literature. Part 3- shows the necessary materials and methods employed in this study. Part 4- comprises 4a, 4b, 4c, and, 4d, where the results obtained were discussed and their risk detailing unfolded. Part 5 - demonstrates why the results, and Part 6 - gives critical points to justify the study. In general, toxins dispersion could infiltrate groundwater, soil, and air. However, the main focus is to reduce the level of impurities on the soil layers. This will help in food security, water protection, eco-system stability, and above all human safety.
The role of neuropeptides in the pathophysiology of the brain
With this commemorative compilation of papers, I would like to express my honor and gratitude for my late mentors and benefactors the Nobel-laureate Professor Dr Andrew V. Schally and Professor Dr Gyula Telegdy. They tirelessly urged me to exploit the opportunities science offered me. Therefore, thanks to our fruitful collaborations we were able to contribute to neuroscience with some significant discoveries. Here some notable papers on neurendocrinology, neuropathology and neuropsychiatry exemplify the wide scope of research we carried out.
Elixir
A Financial Times Best History Book of the YearA Financial Times Summer Reading Favorite "[V]ividly evokes cultural life in Bohemian Paris, the turbulence of the French Revolution and its aftermath, and the feuds that plagued rival scientists...Levitt's social history, especially of perfume, is fascinating." --Wall Street Journal "A delightful history of science and scent at the dawn of the modern age." --Financial Times "Pulling from historical publications and personal writings, Theresa Levitt vividly explains why perfume--bathed in, lathered on, and orally consumed--had a chokehold on Parisian life." --Scientific American "[A] fascinating account of the birth pangs of organic chemistry in 19th-century Paris...[Levitt] has caught well these dreaming, competitive, daring men in the act of living, each striving compulsively for the giddy, intoxicating bliss of insight into the making of the world." --The Times Until the 1800s, scientists believed that living matter possessed a spirit or essence that differentiated it from nonliving matter. But even as scientific consensus shifted toward the view that all matter shares the same building blocks, some were not convinced. Elixir tells the story of two dissenters--chemists who redrew the boundary between life and nonlife. In the 1830s, ?douard Laugier and Auguste Laurent worked at Laugier P癡re et Fils, the oldest perfume house in Paris. By day, they prepared the perfumery's revitalizing elixirs and rejuvenating eaux. In their spare time, they hunted the vital force underlying life itself. Their ideas, roundly condemned by established chemists, led to the discovery of structural differences between naturally occurring molecules and their synthetic counterparts. Scientists still can't explain this anomaly, but it may point to critical insights concerning the origins of life. Rich in sparks and smells, brimming with eccentric characters, experimental audacity, and the romance of the Bohemian salon, Elixir gives a fascinating tour of the alchemical revelations that shaped nineteenth-century Paris--and the modern world.
Neurodivergent, by Nature
A BBC WILDLIFE BEST BOOK OF 2025 Exploring the connections between nature and neurodiversity Time in nature supports our wellbeing. If we are neurodivergent, it can stimulate our senses, feed our curiosity and help us find others with the same deep interests. But why do natural environments have such profound effects? After receiving an ADHD diagnosis in his thirties, Joe Harkness began to question whether his bond with nature was intrinsic to his neurodivergence or something developed through his life choices. Keen to know more, he connected with other neurodivergent people who share his passion for the natural world. Threading their stories with his own, Joe explores why they chose to seek diagnosis, the ways they find solace and understanding through nature, and what led many of them into nature-related careers. Drawing on his personal and professional experiences, Joe highlights the creativity, skills and passion that can benefit communities, schools and workplaces when neurodiversity is welcomed and supported in all its forms.
Tight Lines and Tall Tales
Southern Appalachia has its own vibrant and dynamic fishing culture, distinct from other regions of the United States--one that combines the contemplative nature of fly fishing with a focus on Southern Appalachian ecology, folklore, and storytelling. For the first time, Neil Norman uncovers the hidden history of Southern Appalachian fly fishing that stretches back generations. Drawing on archival research, his own memories of fishing, and personally collected oral histories, Norman offers a fascinating history of the sport, beginning with Mark Cathey, a renowned North Carolinian angler active in the early twentieth century, and ending in the present day in the age of Trout Unlimited.In recounting the history of Southern Appalachian fly fishing, Norman tells the story of the land itself--its streams, rivers, mountains, and valleys--while also challenging the idea that Southern Appalachia is an insular backwater or simply a tourist destination. He shows us that, as with any angling tradition, understanding where we are is key to understanding who we are.
Woodlands of the Mind
Throughout the eastern United States, hundreds of colleges and universities own acres of forested lands. These holdings range from modest parcels like Virginia Tech's eleven-acre Stadium Woods to more substantial tracts like Rutgers University's five-hundred-acre William L. Hutcheson Memorial Forest in New Jersey. This book features fifteen notable campus forests in eleven states in the eastern United States, stretching from North Georgia, on up through the Ohio Valley and the mid-Atlantic region, into coastal Maine. The schools range from small religious colleges to state land-grant schools and Ivy League universities. The forests represent diverse ecosystems and attitudes on management: Some are left wild, notable for their tracts of old growth, while others are more contained or controlled, intended more for recreation than conservation or research. Many of these woodlands face considerable challenges; while some are protected in perpetuity, others are threatened by money troubles and development. All face ecological threats. But each forest is managed differently, reflecting the various ways it serves its campus and local community: as a place for research, recreation, and preservation. Woodlands of the Mind serves as a travel book for wanderers and armchair adventurers alike. These fifteen narratives, or "rambles," guide readers through forests that range from small, hidden parks to vast preserves. Like an engaging travel companion, the essays discuss each forest's ecology, landscape architecture, and history--especially the history of American universities and the relationship between higher education and land management and protection.
Tell Us More About Nature, Grandpa
In response to a child's questions about nature, grandfather's provide not only answers, but also more interesting information. Topics include lightning, tornado formation, tides, static electricity, nuclear energy, heat domes, bacteria and viruses, smoke, and many more topics children find fascinating. There are associated color photos of each topic.
Energy and Everything
When I told my GP that I had just written a new book about particle physics and cosmology, his reaction indicated that this was an area of science he was unfamiliar with. I assured him that I had written Energy and Everything for non-scientists; his face lit up, and he was obviously delighted. He was eager to buy a copy when it became available, as he was fascinated by the science, but all the jargon put him off. If this is you, this book is for you. Happy reading!
William Bartram's Visual Wonders
Winner, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia 2024 Literary Award for Nonfiction Pennsylvania naturalist William Bartram (1739-1823) is best known as the author of a travelogue describing his botanizing journey through the American South in the late eighteenth century. Writing was not, however, Bartram's only or even preferred method of recording the natural world around him. His deeply unconventional drawings, depicting sentient plants and hybrid organic forms, lie at the heart of his understanding of nature. With this book, Elizabeth Athens considers the strangeness of Bartram's graphic enterprise, exploring the essential role his renderings played in his natural history. For Bartram, the making and interpretation of figures on a surface was a dynamic and collaborative relationship between nature, the observing artist-naturalist, and the audience. This book offers the first in-depth investigation of Bartram's drawing practice as central to his understanding of nature. Through an examination of Bartram's approach to botanical and zoological representation, Athens highlights the struggle between different modes of seeing nature in eighteenth-century Enlightenment science.
We Own 29% - Et Has the Rest
About 30% of Earth is land, and we know very little about what is under the sea. Even our navies can only get a glimpse, and they aren't telling us everything.The Galaxy is a cruel place, with some species looking on others as sources for slaves and even as food. For some, survival is a challenge to be addressed. The solution adopted by many is to send out small self-sustaining colonies which can hide away. If something happens to their parent planet, at least the species has a chance of survival.A number of species appear to have chosen Earth as one of their secret colony planets, and have moved in. The trouble is that they didn't tell us or even ask us.Our governments probably know what has gone on, but they don't intend to tell us, so we will have to find out for ourselves. This book makes a start at working out who is where, and who is doing what? It does this by looking at recorded sightings of UAPs and Exrta-Terrestrial entities at many different locations around the Pacific Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean and inland waters, and looks for concentrations of particular ET types. For example Small Greys are particularly common on the coast of California. This indicates the likely presence of a Small Grey base in the waters nearby. this is born out by many unconfirmed claims of abduction by them .Given that it is nigh impossible to spot underwater bases with the tools availabale to the layman, it has still been possible to indicate the probable location of about 9 ET coloniies, four in water, or with access to water.
Slouch
The strange and surprising history of the so-called epidemic of bad posture in modern America--from eugenics and posture pageants to today's promoters of "paleo posture" In 1995, a scandal erupted when the New York Times revealed that the Smithsonian possessed a century's worth of nude "posture" photos of college students. In this riveting history, Beth Linker tells why these photos were only a small part of the incredible story of twentieth-century America's largely forgotten posture panic--a decades-long episode in which it was widely accepted as scientific fact that Americans were suffering from an epidemic of bad posture, with potentially catastrophic health consequences. Tracing the rise and fall of this socially manufactured epidemic, Slouch also tells how this period continues to feed today's widespread anxieties about posture. In the early twentieth century, the eugenics movement and fears of disability gave slouching a new scientific relevance. Bad posture came to be seen as an individual health threat, an affront to conventional race hierarchies, and a sign of American decline. What followed were massive efforts to measure, track, and prevent slouching and, later, back pain--campaigns that reached schools, workplaces, and beyond, from the creation of the American Posture League to posture pageants. The popularity of posture-enhancing products, such as girdles and lumbar supports, exploded, as did new fitness programs focused on postural muscles, such as Pilates and modern yoga. By 1970, student protests largely brought an end to school posture exams and photos, but many efforts to fight bad posture continued, despite a lack of scientific evidence. A compelling history that mixes seriousness and humor, Slouch is a unique and provocative account of the unexpected origins of our largely unquestioned ideas about bad posture.
The Last of Its Kind
Shortlisted for the Royal Society Trivedi Science Book PrizeHow an iconic bird's final days exposed the reality of human-caused extinction The great auk is one of the most tragic and documented examples of extinction. A flightless bird that bred primarily on the remote islands of the North Atlantic, the last of its kind were killed in Iceland in 1844. G穩sli P獺lsson draws on firsthand accounts from the Icelanders who hunted the last great auks to bring to life a bygone age of Victorian scientific exploration while offering vital insights into the extinction of species. P獺lsson vividly recounts how British ornithologists John Wolley and Alfred Newton set out for Iceland to collect specimens only to discover that the great auks were already gone. At the time, the Victorian world viewed extinction as an impossibility or trivialized it as a natural phenomenon. P獺lsson chronicles how Wolley and Newton documented the fate of the last birds through interviews with the men who killed them, and how the naturalists' Icelandic journey opened their eyes to the disappearance of species as a subject of scientific concern--and as something that could be caused by humans. Blending a richly evocative narrative with rare, unpublished material as well as insights from ornithology, anthropology, and P獺lsson's own North Atlantic travels, The Last of Its Kind reveals how the saga of the great auk opens a window onto the human causes of mass extinction.
Notes On The Natural History Of The Bell Rock
Notes on the natural history of the Bell Rock offers a detailed ecological account based on nearly a decade of observation by an assistant lightkeeper stationed at a remote lighthouse. Blending personal experience with scientific attention, the text documents the natural rhythms and wildlife encountered in the isolated maritime environment. The opening presents the author s motivation, sparked by a friend s interest, and introduces the Bell Rock as a place of both solitude and discovery. The surrounding waters and skies are home to a variety of species, including seals, seabirds, and migratory flocks whose patterns the observer tracks with precision. Descriptions of seasonal changes, animal behavior, and rare occurrences are shared alongside reflections on the lighthouse s relationship with its wild setting. The sense of physical seclusion enhances the focus on natural phenomena, offering a calm yet attentive perspective shaped by daily contact with the environment. Without grand claims, the work conveys a deep respect for the life that persists and adapts around the lighthouse. This introduction sets the tone for a quiet but detailed study, encouraging a close look at an overlooked and richly populated space.
Eyes in the Soles of My Feet
When is a weed not a weed? When is a bug not a pest? Science writer Caroline Sutton reveals the secrets of the natural world in this "astonishing" collection of essays. With this fascinating and eye-opening collection of essays, science writer Caroline Sutton provides an intriguing and unique perspective on our natural world, and reveals secret and intimate connections between plant and animal life that we often overlook or malign, be it the industrious mole tunnelling in our backyards to the ancient horseshoe crab scuttling on our shores. Certain to appeal to readers of science and ecology, as well as those curious to look deeper into the seen and unseen intricacies of nature.
New Natives
New Natives: Becoming Indigenous in a Time of Crisis & Transition is a stirring call to reconnect with the land, community, and each other in an era of environmental upheaval. Award-winning poet and activist Thomas Rain Crowe blends memoir, cultural history, and passionate advocacy to explore how we can "reinhabit" our places-living in harmony with nature and drawing on the wisdom of those who have stewarded the Earth for generations.Set against the lush backdrop of the Southern Appalachian Mountains, Crowe's essays weave together personal stories, Indigenous perspectives, and urgent reflections on climate change, biodiversity, and sustainable living. He invites readers to imagine a future where diversity-of species, cultures, and communities-is not just preserved but celebrated as essential to survival.Complemented by Simone Lipscomb's evocative photography, New Natives is both a love letter to the natural world and a manifesto for a new way of being. From the philosophy of bioregionalism to the everyday beauty of rivers, forests, and wildlife, this book offers practical inspiration for anyone longing to live more consciously and courageously in the place they call home.For readers of Wendell Berry, Robin Wall Kimmerer, and E.O. Wilson, this is a work that will awaken your sense of belonging-to the land, to your neighbors, and to the greater Earth community. Whether you are an environmentalist, a lover of nature writing, or simply seeking a more rooted life, New Natives offers vision, guidance, and hope.
Noticing
The internationally bestselling author of Last Child in the Woods seeks a deeper personal connection to nature during this time of ecoanxiety and upheaval by exploring his own backyard. Long beloved for his insightful, inspiring nature writing, Richard Louv returns with his most personal book yet. Noticing is about discovering who you are by exploring the natural world. Louv shows how, by tapping into the thirty or more human senses we have, readers can develop skills--sensory, scientific, artistic, and spiritual--to see and experience the otherworlds of nature. Through personal essays, rich with descriptions of the California wilderness around his home in the most biodiverse county in the nation, Louv draws on wisdom from influences as far-reaching as neuroscience, nature photography, Indigenous traditions, and mindfulness to foster what he calls "bioenchantment." He offers a new, deeper understanding of what it means to see a tree, know a fox, and to become fully human.
White Mountain Trails; Tales of the Trails to the Summit of Mount Washington and other Summits of the White Hills
Embark on an unforgettable journey through the breathtaking landscapes of the White Mountains with "White Mountain Trails: Tales of the Trails to the Summit of Mount Washington and other Summits of the White Hills." This captivating collection of stories invites both outdoor enthusiasts and literary aficionados to explore the rich tapestry of New Hampshire's hiking history. Revived and restored by Alpha Editions after decades of being out of print, this edition is not merely a reprint; it s a collector s item and a cultural treasure that connects today s readers with the spirit of adventure and exploration. Each tale weaves together the thrill of mountain climbing experiences with the beauty of nature storytelling, offering a vivid portrayal of scenic trails in New England. Discover the allure of the Mount Washington summit and the enchanting White Hills through narratives that celebrate outdoor exploration and the timeless bond between humanity and nature. Perfect for casual readers seeking inspiration or classic literature collectors looking to enrich their shelves, this book is a must-have for anyone captivated by the call of the wild. Join the ranks of those who have traversed these historic trails and experience the magic of the White Mountains like never before. Rediscover the adventure today!
1,001 Campfire Questions
Experience the outdoors like never before with 1,001 Campfire Questions, a compact and interactive guide designed for camping, backpacking, and outdoor adventures. Packed with 1,001 engaging questions, this book transforms downtime moments into lively discussions around the campfire. From tales of unexpected animal encounters to sharing survival skills, 1,001 Campfire Questions sparks conversations, creating lasting connections among adventurers. Its lightweight design makes it as portable as a deck of cards, catering to all ages and levels of outdoor experience. This book promises to be an essential companion, fostering meaningful connections amidst the beauty of nature.
Held
From award-winning author Kathryn Nuernberger, Held is a collection of essays about mutualisms, mutual aid, and ways of being together in a time of climate crisis. Here is a collection about living in and with the consequences of terrible mistakes--Held contemplates our collective experiences of loss in an age of climate change and mass extinctions, as well as more personal tragedies. Each essay in this book describes a remarkable instance of symbiotic mutualism: bobtail squid host glow-in-the-dark bacteria behind their eyes so they can camouflage with moonlight on the water; there is a surprisingly erotic encounter between ants and a rove beetle; beavers and willow trees together turn deserts to verdant wetlands; and many more. To read Held is to be reminded of one's humanity and of our interconnectedness with the world that surrounds us.
Chemistry 100 Ideas in 100 Words
Get to grips with the essential topics in chemistry today through 100 key ideas, each explained clearly in just 100 words. As part of a series, this book introduces 100 key areas of chemistry, such as gas laws, fusion, ionic bonding, DNA, and the pH scale, and explains each topic in just 100 words. Perfect for getting your head around big ideas clearly and quickly, or refreshing your knowledge on the fundamentals of how the world works, this book covers the most up-to-date terms and theories and inspires a heightened level of understanding and enjoyment of the core areas of chemistry. The essential facts about chemistry, at your fingertips: Real-world examples deftly explain key scientific ideas, covering areas such as noble gases, catalysts, biochemistry, and electrolysis in an accessible and exciting way.Perfect as a refresher for chemistry students as well as adult science enthusiasts who want to learn about this exciting field but don't know where to start.Presented in a beautifully designed package, this is an excellent gift for science lovers and a must-own for enthusiastic students.Chemistry: 100 Ideas in 100 Words will satisfy your scientific curiosity, helping you to understand the biggest chemistry concepts in concise, 100-word summaries.
Why God is man's best friend
In truth, there are no arguments against believing in God. There are only misconceptions, some of them very old, that are based on completely unfounded reservations about God. People must no longer allow themselves to be deprived of their happiness by what is ultimately nothing. "We can only liberate ourselves?"-That is true if you mean that we must choose God. That is where it all begins. There is no other way to true liberation. This booklet therefore aims to explain conclusively why God is truly man's best friend:
