Symmes's Theory of Concentric Spheres; Demonstrating that the Earth is hollow, habitable within, and widely open about the poles
Discover the groundbreaking exploration of a world within our world in ""Symmes's Theory of Concentric Spheres."" Originally penned by visionary thinkers James McBride and John Cleves Symmes, this captivating work unveils the audacious hypothesis that the Earth is hollow, habitable, and accessible through vast openings at the poles. Journey into the depths of 19th-century scientific curiosity and imagination, where the boundaries of known geography are challenged and expanded. Out of print for decades, this intriguing volume has been meticulously republished by Alpha Editions, offering both the current and future generations a chance to delve into a piece of speculative history. More than just a book, this is a collector's edition-a treasure for those fascinated by the mysteries of our planet and the bold ideas that have shaped our understanding of it. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a science fiction aficionado, or a curious mind eager to explore the unknown, ""Symmes's Theory of Concentric Spheres"" promises to captivate and inspire. Don't miss your chance to own a piece of literary and scientific heritage that dares to question the very nature of our Earth.
Ancient calendars and constellations
Embark on a mesmerizing journey through time with ""Ancient Calendars and Constellations"" by Emmeline M. Plunket, a captivating exploration of the celestial wonders that shaped the ancient world. This timeless classic, out of print for decades, has been lovingly republished by Alpha Editions, offering both current and future generations a rare glimpse into the cosmic knowledge of our ancestors. Unveil the mysteries of the skies as Plunket masterfully deciphers the intricate calendars and star maps that guided ancient civilizations. From the enigmatic zodiacs of Babylon to the celestial lore of Egypt, this collector's edition is a treasure trove of astronomical insights and historical revelations. Whether you're a seasoned stargazer or a curious history enthusiast, this book promises to ignite your imagination and deepen your understanding of humanity's eternal connection to the stars. Don't miss the chance to own a piece of literary history that bridges the past and the present, inviting you to explore the universe as our forebears once did.
The Celestial worlds discover’d
Embark on an extraordinary journey through the cosmos with ""The Celestial Worlds Discover'd,"" a visionary masterpiece by the renowned astronomer Christiaan Huygens. This captivating work, now republished by Alpha Editions after being out of print for decades, invites readers to explore the fascinating possibilities of life beyond Earth. Huygens' imaginative conjectures about the inhabitants, plants, and wonders of other planets offer a timeless blend of science and speculation that will ignite your curiosity and expand your horizons. This collector's edition is a treasure for both enthusiasts of astronomy and lovers of classic literature. With its insightful exploration of the universe, it challenges us to ponder our place among the stars and inspires a sense of wonder that transcends generations. Whether you're a seasoned stargazer or a curious mind seeking to explore the unknown, ""The Celestial Worlds Discover'd"" is a must-have addition to your library. Rediscover the magic of the cosmos and let your imagination soar with this timeless classic.
The Chemical Nature of the alpha particles from radioactive substances
Dive into the groundbreaking world of atomic science with "The Chemical Nature of the Alpha Particles from Radioactive Substances" by the legendary Ernest Rutherford. This seminal work, which has been out of print for decades, is now republished by Alpha Editions, offering a rare glimpse into the pioneering research that laid the foundation for modern nuclear physics. Rutherford's insightful exploration of alpha particles not only revolutionized our understanding of radioactivity but also paved the way for future scientific breakthroughs. This collector's edition is a must-have for enthusiasts of scientific history and budding physicists alike. With its clear explanations and profound insights, this book is an essential addition to any library, bridging the past and future of scientific discovery. Don't miss your chance to own a piece of history that continues to inspire and educate generations.
Astronomy Explained Upon Sir Isaac Newton's Principles; And made easy to those who have not studied mathematics
Unlock the mysteries of the cosmos with "Astronomy Explained Upon Sir Isaac Newton's Principles" by the brilliant James Ferguson. This timeless masterpiece, now republished by Alpha Editions after being out of print for decades, is a treasure trove for both the curious novice and the seasoned stargazer. Ferguson masterfully demystifies the universe, making the wonders of astronomy accessible to those without a background in mathematics. Dive into the celestial dance of planets and stars, guided by the principles of the legendary Sir Isaac Newton. This collector's edition is not just a book; it's a gateway to the stars, a must-have for anyone eager to explore the universe's secrets. Whether you're a passionate astronomer or a curious mind, this book promises to illuminate your understanding of the night sky and inspire a lifelong journey of discovery. Don't miss your chance to own a piece of astronomical history, reimagined for the current and future generations.
Modeling and Simulation of Everyday Things
With Python, C++, FORTRAN and a friendly conversational tone, Modeling and Simulation of Everyday Things takes us on a journey through constructing models, and simulations of systems and processes of everyday life. Readers can access an example-packed repository of programs in each of the three languages.
Physics of Complex Systems
This book puts forward the idea that the application of information measures can provide new results in the study of complex systems. Building on the work of Kurt G繹del's incompleteness theorems, it will be of interest to active researchers in the field of complex physical systems, physicists, applied mathematicians and biophysicists.
Enrico Fermi, Atomic Physics Lectures
In autumn of 1949, Enrico Fermi returned to Italy after an eleven-year absence to deliver nine lectures, six in Rome and three in Milan. Apart from subsequent limited publication, this material has been little seen by the larger scientific community. This volume represents the first time that these nine lectures have been published in English. The nine lectures collected in this book represent a precious document of Fermi's view on topics with which he had engaged in the previous decades. They were addressed to the young Italian physicists and to a more general audience only then beginning to recover from the physical and moral disruption of the war. Published in collaboration with the Italian Physical Society (SIF), the book includes a presentation of the president of SIF, an introduction written by the editors, and two substantial essays: one on Fermi's life, and a second on Fermi's skill in talking about Physics in a clear and sparkling manner. The volume appears as a contribution to the 70th anniversary of Fermi's death, and should appeal not only to students of physics, but to both those with an interest in the history of science in general and those who wish for a clearer picture of the life and mind of this pioneering physicist.
Celestial and Stellar Dynamics
Although the field of celestial dynamics - the application of Newtonian dynamics to systems with a relatively small number of celestial bodies - is centuries old, it has been reinvigorated by the discovery of thousands of exoplanetary systems orbiting other stars. This textbook uses the properties of planetary systems, including own Solar System, to illustrate the rich variety of behavior permitted by Newton's law of gravity. The textbook then expands its view to examine stellar dynamics - the study of systems containing a very large number of stars or other celestial bodies. The different techniques used for celestial dynamics and stellar dynamics are compared and contrasted. However, throughout the text, emphasis is placed on the underlying physics that applies on scales as small as the Earth-Moon system and as large as a cluster of galaxies. It is ideal for a 1-semester astrophysical dynamics course for upper-level undergraduates and starting graduate students.
Applications of Big Data and Machine Learning in Galaxy Formation and Evolution
This book provides a practical introduction to big data in galaxy formation and evolution, introducing the astrophysical basics, before delving into the latest techniques being introduced to astronomy and astrophysics from data science.
Science and Humanity
Joseph H Hamilton is a world-leading nuclear physicist and the Landon C Garland Distinguished Professor of Physics at Vanderbilt University. He retired in 2022 after 64 years on the faculty and a career of major contributions in research, education, formation of collaborations, and construction of new facilities. His influence on the field of nuclear physics has been enormous and his mentorship of new talent profound. Starting from early life in a depression-era small town, he built a long and highly successful career in science and even in the interface between science and religion with extensive writings and lectures. Some of Hamilton's colleagues have summarized in this book his major scientific discoveries, his development of new physics consortia and facilities, teaching of undergraduates, mentorship of graduate students and postdoctoral fellows, and devotion to building collaborations across the US, Europe, and Asia. He has published over a thousand scientific papers and is known for seminal contributions in a variety of important areas in nuclear science. One major discovery has been the co-existence of very different shapes in a single nucleus, once thought impossible and which has led to significant new insights into the fascinating quantum world of the atomic nucleus. Another was the discovery of element 117, as he led the formation of the consortium to perform these difficult measurements and then suggested the name adopted for this new element, Tennessine. This book includes his own summary on a remarkable career and the heartfelt comments of people that have so greatly benefited from his work and partnership. All together, these chapters will show future generations what it means and what is needed to become a great scientist as well as an incredible human being.
Calculus of Variations on Fibred Manifolds and Variational Physics
The Origin and Nature of Life on Earth
Uniting the conceptual foundations of the physical sciences and biology, this groundbreaking multidisciplinary book explores the origin of life as a planetary process. Combining geology, geochemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, evolution and statistical physics to create an inclusive picture of the living state, the authors develop the argument that the emergence of life was a necessary cascade of non-equilibrium phase transitions that opened new channels for chemical energy flow on Earth. This full colour and logically structured book introduces the main areas of significance and provides a well-ordered and accessible introduction to multiple literatures outside the confines of disciplinary specializations, as well as including an extensive bibliography to provide context and further reading. For researchers, professionals entering the field or specialists looking for a coherent overview, this text brings together diverse perspectives to form a unified picture of the origin of life and the ongoing organization of the biosphere.
The Iron Triangle of Energy
"The Iron Triangle of Energy" explores the intricate balance between cheap, reliable, and clean energy. In a world of trade-offs, this book provides rational ideas to optimize energy choices. With a focus on education and mentoring, it equips consumers, students, industry, and government with the knowledge needed to make informed decisions for our future. Rich with pertinent graphs, it offers a clear understanding of key energy issues.
Advances in Geoarchaeology and Cultural Heritage
The new edited reprint concerns the diversified interdisciplinary scientific approaches of natural sciences studying the past through archaeological remains and cultural heritage proxies, linking material culture, remote past societies, and human-environment interaction.
Fundamentals of Energy Efficient Lighting and Controls
This book is a comprehensive guide to quality, energy efficient lighting design and controls for commercial and institutional spaces. The highly practical text cover topics such as light sources and light fixtures, brightness and energy use calculations, financial analysis, and auditing existing lighting systems.The introduction of LEDs and the phase out of traditional light sources, along with increasingly stringent energy codes, is leading to highly efficient lighting designs. This book places quality lighting design and consideration for the comfort of the occupants on an equal footing with energy efficiency to emphasize a holistic approach. Featuring over a hundred high quality images and illustrations, this book: Provides an overview of lighting design considerations and the design process. Thoroughly covers light sources and lighting fixtures with an emphasis on LEDs. Explains the requirements found in most energy conservation codes and voluntary programs including lighting controls, daylighting, and limits on lighting system power consumption. Discusses non-design issues such as maintenance, energy audits, and the financial analysis of retrofit vs replacement options in existing buildings.
Standards
An engaging introduction to standards, the invisible infrastructure that shapes the built and digital environments of the modern world. Standards are the DNA of the built environment, encoded in nearly all objects that surround us in the modern world. In Standards, Jeffrey Pomerantz and Jason Griffey provide an essential introduction to this invisible but critical form of infrastructure--the rules and specifications that govern so many elements of the physical and digital environments, from the color of school buses to the shape of shipping containers. In an approachable, often outright funny fashion, Pomerantz and Griffey explore the nature, function, and effect of standards in everyday life. Using examples of specific standards and contexts in which they are applied--in the realms of technology, economics, sociology, and information science--they illustrate how standards influence the development and scope, and indeed the very range of possibilities of our built and social worlds. Deeply informed and informally written, their work makes a subject generally deemed boring, complex, and fundamentally important comprehensible, clear, and downright engaging.
Time Now: The True Nature of Reality
Time Now will change the way you think about reality. Physicist and author Colin Gillespie brings together centuries of ancient thought and modern insights to unearth what is real and what is not. He tells the story of our universe from the very beginning, before the Big Bang, and reveals to us a whole new view of "time." Gillespie writes with humor and gives deft explanations of complex concepts. He helps us find the inner truths about the universe and about ourselves. And he does it in a way that is accessible, inspiring, and entertaining.
Celestial and Stellar Dynamics
Although the field of celestial dynamics - the application of Newtonian dynamics to systems with a relatively small number of celestial bodies - is centuries old, it has been reinvigorated by the discovery of thousands of exoplanetary systems orbiting other stars. This textbook uses the properties of planetary systems, including own Solar System, to illustrate the rich variety of behavior permitted by Newton's law of gravity. The textbook then expands its view to examine stellar dynamics - the study of systems containing a very large number of stars or other celestial bodies. The different techniques used for celestial dynamics and stellar dynamics are compared and contrasted. However, throughout the text, emphasis is placed on the underlying physics that applies on scales as small as the Earth-Moon system and as large as a cluster of galaxies. It is ideal for a 1-semester astrophysical dynamics course for upper-level undergraduates and starting graduate students.
Zetetic Astronomy Earth Not A Globe! An Experimental Inquiry Into The True Figure Of The Earth Etc.
100 Years of Planetaria
This book marks the centenary of the remarkable invention of an opto-mechanical planetarium projector, the Zeiss Mk I. In May 1925, the first public planetarium opened at the Deutsches Museum in Munich. In the ensuing decades, this invention spread all over the world, becoming an integral part of modern life. The book presents a global narrative of the modern planetarium and its history through a selection of 100 objects and their stories. Written by a varied international group of contributors including planetarium professionals, scientists, historians, and other experts, these object stories highlight major developments in planetaria as they relate to advances in astronomy and space science as well as changes in society and culture at large. The objects featured in this book show how planetaria gained a central place in modern life at the intersection between science, education, art, and entertainment. They also connect the reader with the diverse people whohave made the modern planetarium a reality and continue to pave the way for its future - be they planetarium staff, scientists, architects, artists, engineers, educators, or planetarium visitors.
Introduction to Elementary Particle Phenomenology (Second Edition)
Cosmology with MATLAB
The first edition of this book is now eight years old, and much has transpired since then. The MATLAB tools have evolved from scripts, to Apps and, at present, to Live code. The Live package is preferred because it combines text, figures and equations with MATLAB code all in a single package. The numerical results of that code, formerly shown separately, also appear in line and in this way the user can vary the parameters of the specific problem and explore immediately how the solutions vary in response.The physics landscape for cosmology has also evolved significantly. In 2013, the Nobel prize was awarded for the discovery of the Higgs boson, a fundamental scalar, and the first and only such fundamental particle. Nobel prizes for cosmological progress were awarded in 2017, 2019, and 2020. The present 'standard model' is that the Universe is composed of matter, photons, dark matter and dark energy. New data from surveys such as DESI and new tools such as the Webb telescope and soon the Rubin observatory are yielding a rich new set of observations which will strongly test the cosmological standard model.With the evolution of MATLAB tools and the backdrop given by nearly a decade of discoveries, this book is a timely and exciting resource for undergraduates, graduates, researchers, and educators in the field of astrophysics and cosmology.
Cosmology with MATLAB
The first edition of this book is now eight years old, and much has transpired since then. The MATLAB tools have evolved from scripts, to Apps and, at present, to Live code. The Live package is preferred because it combines text, figures and equations with MATLAB code all in a single package. The numerical results of that code, formerly shown separately, also appear in line and in this way the user can vary the parameters of the specific problem and explore immediately how the solutions vary in response.The physics landscape for cosmology has also evolved significantly. In 2013, the Nobel prize was awarded for the discovery of the Higgs boson, a fundamental scalar, and the first and only such fundamental particle. Nobel prizes for cosmological progress were awarded in 2017, 2019, and 2020. The present 'standard model' is that the Universe is composed of matter, photons, dark matter and dark energy. New data from surveys such as DESI and new tools such as the Webb telescope and soon the Rubin observatory are yielding a rich new set of observations which will strongly test the cosmological standard model.With the evolution of MATLAB tools and the backdrop given by nearly a decade of discoveries, this book is a timely and exciting resource for undergraduates, graduates, researchers, and educators in the field of astrophysics and cosmology.
Nuclear Radia Interact (2nd Ed)
The urgency to address climate change and the diminishing sustainability of fossil fuels has propelled nuclear energy into the forefront of global energy solutions. This advanced textbook aims to provide nuclear science and engineering students with a holistic view and mechanistic understanding on the underlying nuclear physics processes. Based on the award-winning classes the authors have been teaching to first-year graduate students at MIT Nuclear Science and Engineering Department, this book aims to equip the next-generation nuclear scientists and engineers with the knowledge and insights needed to harness the vast potential of nuclear energy responsibly and innovatively. Through the pages of this book, students will journey into the heart of nuclear physics, exploring its foundational principles and the recent technological advancements that promise to redefine our energy future. Numerous Questions, Problems, and research-project-level Capstone Projects are added to facilitate active learning. Fundamentals such as quantum mechanics and latest progress such as machine learning and fusion breakthroughs are introduced in a balanced manner. Our goal is to provide a thorough grounding in the subject matter, preparing students to tackle the challenge on global climate change from a perspective of nuclear radiation interactions.
