The True Notion Of Centripetal And Centrifugal Forces
As a foundational concept in physics, the force of gravity has been the subject of much study and debate over the centuries. This book, first published in 1785, offers a detailed analysis of the nature of centripetal and centrifugal forces, and their relationship to gravity. The author, a bishop and scholar of physics, provides a clear and compelling argument in favor of a precise mathematical formulation of these concepts. This is an important work for historians of science and anyone interested in the history of physics.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
An Account Of The Observations On The Great Nebula In Orion, Made At Birr Castle ... Between 1848 And 1867
In the mid-19th century, the Earl of Rosse led a team of astronomers in an ambitious project to observe and study the Great Nebula in Orion, one of the most complex and mysterious objects in the night sky. This book presents the results of their work, including detailed drawings and descriptions of the nebula's structure and behavior. With its blend of scientific rigor and poetic insight, this book is a testament to the power of human curiosity and the beauty of the cosmos.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
![The Shape of the Earth [microform]](https://cdn.kingstone.com.tw/english/images/product/7463/9781019497463m.webp?Q=7040c "The Shape of the Earth [microform]")
The Shape of the Earth [microform]
White critically examines the proofs given in astronomical and geographical textbooks for the scientific conclusion that the Earth is a sphere. White addresses the major issues presented and thus provides a uniquely compelling alternative perspective on the shape of the Earth.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Lecture On The Pendulum-experiments At Harton Pit
In this lecture, Sir George Biddell Airy discusses a series of experiments he conducted on the behavior of pendulums in the Harton coal mine. He presents the results of the experiments and reflects on their implications for the study of physics. This book provides a fascinating glimpse into early 19th-century scientific inquiry.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
No Wisdom without Folly
This book is a biography of Fran癟ois Englert, the first Belgian Nobel Laureate in Physics. Jointly awarded to him and British physicist Peter Higgs, the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physics was celebrated for the understanding of the origin of massive particles in the emerging Universe, one of the most important breakthroughs in Physics in the second half of the 20th century.From his childhood as the son of Jewish emigrants, a 'hidden child' during the Second World War, a rebellious youth -- still a rebel fond of poetry and music, aware of the 'sound and fury' of the world -- to his achievements as a physicist and his contributions that won the Nobel Prize, readers will find the life story of Fran癟ois Englert imbued with the epitome of resilience. The epilogue further expresses Englert's philosophical and scientific standpoints about the future of Physics. Although written with a great concern for scientific accuracy, the book's primary goal is to offer the lay reader an accessible account of the life and scientific work of Fran癟ois Englert. This is to address the fact that the development of fundamental physics, one of the greatest intellectual revolution in the history of mankind, remains largely unknown to the general public.The author, Danielle Losman, is a former student of Fran癟ois Englert and a literary translator. When the suggestion came about to write his biography, it seemed natural to the professor and his former student to embark together in this adventure.
Handbook on Petroleum for Inspectors Under the Petroleum Acts and for Those Engaged in the Storage
First published in 1902, this is a comprehensive guide to the production, transportation, and use of petroleum and its byproducts. Written for inspectors, engineers, and workers in the oil industry, it covers the scientific principles behind the processing of crude oil and provides guidance on safety procedures and regulatory compliance. The authors, both eminent experts in the field, also include extensive discussions of related topics such as mineral oil lamps and asphalting. This volume is a valuable resource for historians of science and technology as well as those in the oil industry today.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Sound
This engaging book offers a series of simple experiments designed to teach readers of all ages about the properties and phenomena of sound. Written by Alfred Marshall Mayer, a noted physicist and meteorologist, this book is a must-have for anyone interested in the science of sound.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The Solar System
The solar system has captured the imagination of scientists and laypeople alike for centuries. In this comprehensive and authoritative work, J. Russell Hind provides a detailed account of the sun, moon, and planets, including their origins, physical properties, and movements in space. He also covers the latest discoveries in the field, including the discovery of new planets and the exploration of space. This is a must-read for anyone interested in the mysteries of the universe.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Micrographia
This classic work on microscopy and optics provides a wealth of practical advice and technical information for anyone interested in microscopy and related subjects. Goring's essays cover topics such as the construction and use of various types of microscopes, the preparation and examination of specimens, and the measurement and calibration of instruments. Micrographia is a valuable resource for scientists, students, and anyone interested in the history of microscopy.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The Spectroscope
This informative guide provides a detailed overview of the spectroscope and its many uses in general analytical chemistry. The book is a valuable resource for students and professionals alike, providing a solid foundation for the study of this important scientific instrument.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Gunnery
Wise's book is an essential resource for those involved in the military and field artillery. It covers the fundamental principles of gunnery, including the ballistic properties of projectiles, the theory of trajectory, and the graphical representation of field artillery fire. It provides a clear and concise guide to the subject, making it an indispensable reference for military professionals.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
A Manual Of Spherical And Pratical Astronomy
This comprehensive guide to astronomy covers both the theoretical and practical aspects of the field. Topics include the problems of spherical astronomy, the use of fixed and portable astronomical instruments, and the special applications of astronomy to navigation. With clear explanations and detailed diagrams, this book is an essential reference for anyone interested in astronomy.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Time And Clocks
An exploration of the history and science of timekeeping, from the earliest sundials to the latest atomic clocks. The book describes various methods and devices used to measure time, including mechanical clocks, water clocks, and astronomical observations. The author also explains the principles behind modern time standards like Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Soaring Beyond the Horizon
The magic of flight has captivated humanity for centuries. From the dreams of Icarus to the jet-fueled adventures of today, the desire to break free from Earth's rope has been a persistent narrative. "Soaring Beyond the Horizon" delves deep into this enchanting world, unraveling aviation's mysteries, marvels, and milestones.Explore the early days of flight, such as the Wright brothers' pioneering endeavors. Learn about the technological leaps that transformed rickety biplanes into sleek supersonic jets. This book takes you on an exhilarating journey through the annals of aviation, introducing you to lesser-known tales and pivotal moments that shaped the skies above.Discover the intricacies of airplane design, the science behind keeping these magnificent machines aloft, and the engineering feats that have led to today's state-of-the-art aircraft. Get up close and personal with legendary aviators and unsung heroes who dared to dream and defied the odds.But it's not just about the past. "Soaring Beyond the Horizon" also ventures into the future of flight, from electric planes to the promise of space tourism. It delves into the aviation industry's environmental and economic challenges and showcases innovations aiming to make flying more sustainable and accessible.Peppered with fascinating anecdotes, detailed diagrams, and engaging narratives, this book is a treasure trove for aviation enthusiasts and curious minds alike. Whether you're a seasoned aviator, an aspiring pilot, or someone who loves to gaze up at passing planes, "Soaring Beyond the Horizon" promises to enlighten, entertain, and inspire.Embark on this flight through time and space, understanding the wonders of aviation as never before. Strap in and prepare for takeoff; the skies await!
A Themed Issue in Honor of Professor Reinhard Schlickeiser on the Occasion of His 70th Birthday
This Special Issue is dedicated to Professor Reinhard Schlickeiser on the occasion of his 70th birthday. Reinhard Schlickeiser's internationally well-recognized work, comprising several hundred research articles and the comprehensive monograph "Cosmic Ray Astrophysics," has had a lasting influence in several areas of astrophysics. He has also inspired a large number of junior researchers, many of whom are now pursuing successful academic careers. Over the last few decades, he has motivated and established many fruitful collaborations that have triggered new ideas and provided new insights into various plasma and astrophysical topics. This Special Issue aims to present original papers by Reinhard Schlickeiser's collaborators that document the breadth of his scientific accomplishments and the subsequent studies that he has directly or indirectly influenced as a collaborator or as a teacher. This Special Issue may serve as inspiration for others to follow in his path and to accept the challenges awaiting them in the many areas of astrophysics that have been, for many years, Reinhard's turf.
Energy
Energy has been both a driving force behind human civilizations and the source of so many conflicts and wars around the world. Today, it remains a major element which guides both economic and political decisions. Yet despite its huge influence on human life, energy remains an immense subject which is, in many ways, a purely abstract one to most of us; after all, nobody has actually seen what a kilowatt-hour looks like (though we may have seen what its output can do in the form of the appliances it powers).This book is designed to provide readers with a general understanding of energy. No background in related fields in higher education are needed. It explores the topic by beginning with what 'energy' means and where it comes from; the different forms of energy we currently known and when they were discovered; as well as the innovative breakthroughs and historical milestones which followed their discovery. It then expounds on how each newly discovered form of energy with the use of increased scientific and engineering knowhow needed for these discoveries, and their impacts that have powered our evolution of human civilizations, before arriving at the central concern of the 21st century: how long will humanity's access to energy last?
Space astronomy
The monograph explores space astronomy as a new scientific direction. Space astronomy complements classical astronomy and is its development. Space astronomy can be considered as the astronomy of points of observation of which observations are transferred from the Earth's surface and near-Earth space to space on space carriers. Space astronomy differs from classical astronomy not only by the transfer of observation points into outer space, but also by its methodological and organizational basis. Space astronomy, in addition to the basics of astronomy uses as components new sciences: space geodesy, space geoinformatics, geodesic astronomy, spatial analysis, spatial logic, systems analysis, informatics. The application of spatial logic is one of the features of space astronomy. The main means of observation in space astronomy is space monitoring. The application of the information field model is an important distinction of space astronomy/.
Winds of Stars and Exoplanets (Iau S370)
Winds form an integral part of astronomy - from regulating rotation of stars through enriching galaxies with fresh materials. Outflowing winds persist during the entire lives of stars and play a key role in shaping the exoplanet demographics we observe. In massive stars, their winds are a vital ingredient of their evolution, from the main sequence to the pre-supernova stage, determining black hole masses as measured from gravitational waves. In the case of low-mass stars, their winds dictate rotational evolution, which affect angular momentum distribution within the stellar interior and thus the generation of magnetic fields. In the case of planets, winds take the form of atmospheric escape, which can strongly affect their atmospheric evolution. IAU Symposium 370 brings together researchers on winds of exoplanets and stars, including the solar wind, to share insights into the physics and modelling tools used by these different communities.
Handbook of Energy Efficiency for Industry
Energy efficiency for industry involves a vast spectrum as varied as the industry itself. This book focuses on the utilities in industries which narrows down the coverage to a finite area. Here the concentration is on industrial utilities such as boilers, air compressors, motors etc which support all industries even though the industries have different processes and manufacturing lines. There are 12 to 15 utilities commonly used in all industries and these consume a large proportion of energy. While the processes in each industry are more complex and require a high degree of intricate knowledge before any improvement is undertaken in the process, the utilities can be approached more easily for the purpose of energy efficiency. Processes may have some uniqueness but the utilities have more commonality with other industries. This book is based on 'hands on' experience of visiting almost all major industries in the country for the purpose of selling the concept of energy conservation and energy efficiency in their industry followed by sale of software systems, sensors and monitoring equipment. For this purpose, many presentations were made in the locations of the industries and with content specifically applicable to them. As energy costs in manufacturing form a large component of total production costs, energy efficiency concepts find a very receptive audience across the industries and across the hierarchy in every industry. Consequently, all industries and people comprising management, engineers and operators will find useful information in the book which they can consider practical and put it to use in their work. In the book, each utility has been assigned a chapter. Thus if an engineer needs to improve energy efficiency of an air compressor he can obtain all the steps required for achieving his objective.
Development of Solar Power Generation and Energy Harvesting
The global demand for energy is currently growing beyond the limits of installable generation capacity. To efficiently meet the future energy demands, energy security and reliability needs to be improved and alternative energy sources required to be more aggressively investigated. An effective energy solution should be able to address long-term issues by utilising alternative and renewable energy sources. Of the many available renewable sources of energy, solar energy are clearly a promising option as it is abundantly available at most places and is also the cleanest energy resource on our planet. Solar power, especially as it reaches more competitive levels with other energy sources in terms of cost, may serve to sustain the lives of millions of underprivileged people in developing countries. The recent trends are to decrease the cost of the energy generation either by introducing the low cost processing techniques or by enhancing the efficiency of the solar cells. After the 1st and 2nd generation of the bulk silicon based - and thin-film Si/CdTe/CIGS based solar cells, the 3rd generation technologies are underway. The new technologies include photo-electrochemical cells, polymer solar, quantum dot, tandem / multi-junction, up-conversion and down-conversion, surface plasmonic and nano-crystal solar cells and other novel innovations and inventions. To deliberate on the current trends in solar power generation, its harnessing, storage, solar energy conversion, processing technologies, modeling and simulation plus engineering of the small solar energy generation plants and related issues, the Centre for Science & Technology of the Non-Aligned and Other Developing Countries (NAM S&T Centre) jointly with the Amity University, UP, India - Dubai Campus organised an International Workshop on 'Trends in Solar Power Generation and Energy Harvesting' in Dubai during 27-29 March 2017 which brought together the senior experts and professionals from 23 countries to a common platform. The present book edited by editors Engr. Muhammed Musa Gaji and Dr. Abhishek Verma is a follow up of the above workshop and comprises 20 scientific papers by the authors from 17 countries covering several issues related to the status and trends of solar power generation, designing of solar cells, risk assessment of solar power plants and many other topics. The book will be an asset to the researchers, policy makers in government departments and ministries and non government organisations engaged in renewable energy related issues in the developing countries.
Carbon for Micro and Nano Devices
Micro and nano devices are an integral part of modern technology. To address the requirements of the state-of-the-art technology, topics are selected from both chip-based and flexible electronics. A wide range of carbon materials including graphene, carbon nanotube, glass-like carbon, porous carbon, carbon black, graphite, carbon nanofiber, laser-patterned carbon and heteroatom containing carbon are covered. This goal is to elucidate fundamental carbon material science along with compatible micro- and nanofabrication techniques. Real-life example of sensors, energy storage and generation devices, MEMS, NEMS and implantable bioelectronics enable visualization of the outcome of described processes. Students will also benefit from the attractive aspects of carbon science explained in simple terms. Hybridization, allotrope classification and microstructural models are presented with a whole new outlook. Discussions on less-studied, hypothetical and undiscovered carbon forms render the contents futuristic and highly appealing.
Phases of Matter and Their Transitions
Eine umfassende Einf羹hrung in die chemische Physik von Festk繹rpern, Fl羹ssigkeiten und Gasen mit Schwerpunkt auf den thermodynamischen und strukturellen Aspekten von Phasen und Phasen羹berg瓣ngen, wobei auch Fl羹ssigkristalle, Ferroelektronik und Oberfl瓣chenph瓣nomene betrachtet werden.
Space-time for Absolute beginners
In the Twentieth Century Albert Einstein and others made some astonishing discoveries. They showed us how our universe could start with a Big Bang which seems to allow something to appear from nothing, that Space can be curved and why there may have been a time when there was no Time. If you have always been absolutely baffled by anything related to Space-time then this book is for you. My writing mission is to engage with a new audience that has no previous knowledge of science, and I go to great lengths (without any equations) to make sure that everybody can fully understand my explanations.Unfortunately, Space-time has a reputation for being difficult. The first thing I will do is show that this claim is false. In this book nothing is too hard to understand and I will also encourage you to participate in the scientific process. Don't worry, you are not going to need your own laboratory; everything can be done in the comfort of your own home with Thought Experiments.
Atomic and Molecular Physics (Second Edition)
This second edition course text introduces the fundamental quantum physics of atoms and molecules. It is the first book in a series of three aiming to present a broad coverage of atomic, molecular, solid-state and statistical physics, and is well suited to accompany undergraduate courses in these topics.
Statistics and Dynamics of Urban Populations
Urbanization is a fundamental process in human history and is increasingly affecting our environment and society. Although cities have existed for centuries, describing and controlling urbanization has always been difficult and still is: cities are continuously changing over time in a non-homogeneous fashion that has puzzled historians, geographers, philosophers, economists, urbanists, engineers, mathematicians and physicists. In particular, one of the most debated issues of urban studies has been the question of urban population growth. How do cities appear and disappear, grow or decline? Why do we observe a hierarchy of cities from small to large and not a typical city size ? These questions are not only relevant for census purposes. The population size of the city is an important determinant for most of urban issues: land management, congestion, public transport planning, economic growth, innovation incentives, food and good supply and climate-change adaptation. A sound understanding of population growth processes is an inescapable path for a good monitoring of city planning. This book describes all aspects of quantitative approaches to urban population growth, ranging from measures and empirical results to the mathematical description of their evolution. It will be of interest to researchers working on quantitative aspect of cities and from many different disciplines such as quantitative geography, spatial economics, geomatics, urbanism and transportation, physics, or applied mathematics. This book will also be of interest to graduate students and researchers entering the field or interested in quantitative studies of urban systems.
The Art of Gluing Space-Time Manifolds
This concise book reviews methods used for gluing space-time manifolds together. It is therefore relevant to theorists working on branes, walls, domain walls, concepts frequently used in theoretical cosmology, astrophysics, and gravity theory. Nowadays, applications are also in theoretical condensed matter physics where Riemannian geometry appears. The book also reviews the history of matching conditions between two space-time manifolds from the early times of general relativity up to now.
Pebbles on the Cosmic Seashore
Pebbles on the Cosmic Seashore: A Lifetime of Astronomical Discoveries is a beautifully written introductory work on the science of astronomy. A compilation of original essays intended for the enlightenment of a general audience, Pebbles on the Cosmic Seashore is divided into two parts.In Part I, the author transports the reader on a temporal, and at times poetic, voyage of discovery. Hypothesizing that the science of astronomy emerged out of the sense of awe with which paleolithic peoples regarded the heavens, he traces its advance into the realms of mythopoetic thought, in which the motions of the heavenly bodies were attributed to gods and enshrined in mythPart II is a magisterial depiction of the wonders of the Solar System and beyond. Opening with a description of the startling beauty of the Earth, "our home," Part II then introduces its readers to the earth's closest neighbors within the solar system. It then moves on to a discussion of the constellations of stars that lay beyond our own region of the heavens, and, finally, suggests that someday humankind will explore this greater world so seemingly at present beyond our reach. Humanity, the author believes, is perched upon the cusp of a great decision: Elizabeth Harvey, Ph.D.Professor of History, Merced College
Deep Learning for Deblending Crowded Star Fields
The idea of a Space Elevator is among the most ambitious and mind-boggling in the history of technology fantasies imagined by humans. For decades, this far-fetched idea that was long considered the purview of science fiction has captivated the minds of scientists, engineers, and visionaries. Readers of "The Space Elevator: A History of a Visionary Technology" will be taken on an exciting voyage through the development of this revolutionary idea, with insights into the scientific, cultural, and historical components that have contributed to the concept's ongoing fascination.This well-researched and entertaining book explores the history of the Space Elevator, from its conception by visionary minds like Konstantin Tsiolkovsky in the early 20th century to the present day. As the novel progresses, readers will be taken back in time to experience pivotal events, such as the space race in the middle of the twentieth century, which fed the flames of creativity and led to the development of the technologies that would eventually make the Space Elevator a reality.Both the enormous tensile strength necessary for the tether material and the hard logistics of creating such a massive structure are discussed in the book as obstacles to their realization. The technical, economic, and environmental challenges that must be overcome to make this ideal a reality are laid bare for readers through the experiences of visionaries, scientists, and early adopters in the field.The Space Elevator also investigates the cultural and societal effects of such a revolutionary invention. How would a Space Elevator change our perspective on space travel, disrupt existing industries, and reduce the negative effects on the environment caused by current means of getting to space? These and other problems are probed with deep and interesting analysis.An exciting and enlightening journey through the past, present, and future of one of humanity's most audacious and compelling technological dreams, "The Space Elevator: A History of a Visionary Technology" invites readers to take. If you're at all curious about space travel, cutting-edge technology, or the tenacity of the human imagination, this book is required reading
Python for Chemists
This accessible and self-contained guide provides a comprehensive introduction to the popular programming language Python, with a focus on applications in chemistry and chemical physics. Ideally suited to students and researchers of chemistry learning to employ Python for problem-solving in their research, this fast-paced primer first builds a solid foundation in the programming language before progressing to advanced concepts and applications in chemistry. The required syntax and data structures are established, and then applied to solve problems computationally. Popular numerical packages are described in detail, including NumPy, SciPy, Matplotlib, SymPy, and pandas. End of chapter problems are included throughout, with worked solutions available within the book. Additional resources, datasets, and Jupyter Notebooks are provided on a companion website, allowing readers to reinforce their understanding and gain confidence applying their knowledge through a hands-on approach.
Electrodynamics Tutorials with Python Simulations
This book provides an accessible introduction to intermediate-level electrodynamics with computational approaches to complement a traditional mathematical treatment of the subject.
Hybrid Rocket Propulsion Design Handbook
Hybrid Rocket Propulsion Design Handbook provides system scaling laws, design methodologies, and a summary of available test data, giving engineers all the tools they need to develop realistic hybrid system designs.Important supporting theory from chemistry, thermodynamics, and rocket propulsion is addressed, helping readers from a variety of backgrounds to understand this interdisciplinary subject. This book also suggests guidelines for standardized reporting of test data, in response to difficulties researchers have in working with results from different research institutes.
The Science of Green Energy
Concern for the environment and the impacts of pollution have brought about the need to shift from the use and reliance on hydrocarbons to energy-power sources that are pollution neutral or near pollution neutral or renewable.
New Advances in Quantum Geometry
This special issue contains original research papers and review articles on the subject of Quantum Geometry, a field that attempts to merge the geometric description of gravity, provided by Einstein's theory of general relativity, with the quantum mechanical description of the microscopic world. Diverse approaches are represented, including loop quantum gravity, matrix models, noncommutative geometry and modified gravity theories, together with other, less mainstream models.
Too Big for a Single Mind
"A new, exciting approach to the literature about this momentous era."--The Wall Street Journal There may never be another era of science like the first half of the twentieth century, when a peerless cast of physicists--Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, Max Planck, Wolfgang Pauli, and others--came together to uncover the quantum world, a concept so outrageous and contrary to traditional physics that its own founders rebelled against it until the equations held up and fundamentally changed our understanding of reality. In page-turning chapters, Tobias H羹rter takes us back to this momentous time in science history, when the creation of quantum theory demanded the combined efforts of friends and rivals, lovers and loners, straight-edged intellectuals and freethinking dreamers--and when, with the Nazis in pursuit of an atomic bomb, the stakes couldn't be higher. In this stirring, grand narrative, brought to life by letters, notes, research papers, diaries, and memoirs, we witness the birth of an idea that revolutionized both physics and our world at large and unleashed the profound and terrifying power of the atom--and that ultimately stands as a testament to the boundless potential of genius in collaboration.
When the Sun Darkens
Numerous times throughout Earth's history there have been major cataclysmic events. These events have resulted in large-scale climactic changes, mythological stories of floods and visitations from the skies, and sometimes the complete extinction of life. The major planetary body that has caused much of this carnage has been referred to by many names. Jason Breshears has termed it Phoenix, based on his research into the distant past and what it was usually called by witnesses. By piecing together ancient documents from the most reputable sources available, we have, in this book, the most extensive and accurate rendering of the cycle of the Phoenix, including when it will come again. Some of us, according to the author, will live to see its return. Beyond the foundational scientific evidence, the author ties in various Bible prophecies that relate directly to it. Many books exist on this subject, but few have broken new ground like this one, due to the extensive research involved.
Infinite
INFINITE by Walter the Educator celebrates the universe with poetry. Collect more poetry works at WaltertheEducator.com.Creating a poetry book celebrating the infinite Universe is a powerful and enriching endeavor for several reasons. Firstly, the vastness and complexity of the Universe evoke a sense of wonder and awe, providing endless inspiration for me to explore and express my thoughts and emotions. The Universe's grandeur allows me to delve into existential questions, contemplate the mysteries of life, and reflect on our place in the cosmos.Secondly, this poetry book centered around the Universe can serve as a reminder of our interconnectedness and shared existence. It can emphasize the unity and commonality among all living beings, transcending cultural, geographical, and societal boundaries. This book can instill a sense of humility, encouraging readers to appreciate the beauty and fragility of our planet and to cherish our collective responsibility for its well-being.Furthermore, this poetry book celebrating the infinite Universe can inspire curiosity and a thirst for knowledge. It can motivate readers to explore scientific concepts, astronomy, and cosmology, thereby expanding their understanding of the world and fostering a sense of intellectual growth. Through poetic language and imagery, complex scientific ideas can be made accessible and relatable to a wider audience.Additionally, poetry has the power to evoke emotions and stir the imagination. By exploring the vastness of the Universe through poetic expression, readers can experience a sense of transcendence and escape from the confines of their everyday lives. The beauty and depth of the Universe can ignite feelings of joy, awe, and introspection, providing solace and inspiration in times of hardship or uncertainty.Lastly, this poetry book celebrating the infinite Universe can contribute to the ongoing dialogue between science and art. It can bridge the gap between these two seemingly disparate realms, offering a unique perspective on scientific discoveries and theories. By intertwining scientific knowledge with poetic expression, this book can engage readers on multiple levels, encouraging them to appreciate the beauty of both the rational and the imaginative.In conclusion, creating this poetry book celebrating the infinite Universe allowed me to explore the wonders of the cosmos, inspire a sense of interconnectedness, foster intellectual curiosity, evoke emotions, and bridge the gap between science and art. This book can be a testament to the boundless human imagination and our eternal quest to understand and appreciate the mysteries of the Universe.
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Attosecond Science and Technology
The Sun's Place in Nature
The Sun's Place in Nature is an unchanged, high-quality reprint of the original edition of 1897. Hansebooks is editor of the literature on different topic areas such as research and science, travel and expeditions, cooking and nutrition, medicine, and other genres. As a publisher we focus on the preservation of historical literature. Many works of historical writers and scientists are available today as antiques only. Hansebooks newly publishes these books and contributes to the preservation of literature which has become rare and historical knowledge for the future.
Modified and Quantum Gravity
This book discusses theoretical predictions and their comparison with experiments of extended and modified classical and quantum theories of gravity. The goal is to provide a readable access and broad overview over different approaches to the topic to graduate and PhD students as well as to young researchers. The book presents both, theoretical and experimental insights and is structured in three parts. The first addresses the theoretical models beyond special and general relativity such as string theory, Poincare gauge theory and teleparallelism as well as Finsler gravity. In turn, the second part is focused on the observational effects that these models generate, accounting for tests and comparisons which can be made on all possible scales: from the universe as a whole via binary systems, stars, black holes, satellite experiments, down to laboratory experiments at micrometer and smaller scales. The last part of this book is dedicated to quantum systems and gravity, showing tests of classical gravity with quantum systems, and coupling of quantum matter and gravity.
Acceleration and Propagation of Cosmic Rays in High-Metallicity Astrophysical Environments
Introduction to String Theory
Graduate students typically enter into courses on string theory having little to no familiarity with the mathematical background so crucial to the discipline. As such, this book, based on lecture notes, edited and expanded, from the graduate course taught by the author at SISSA and BIMSA, places particular emphasis on said mathematical background. The target audience for the book includes students of both theoretical physics and mathematics. This explains the book's "strange" style: on the one hand, it is highly didactic and explicit, with a host of examples for the physicists, but, in addition, there are also almost 100 separate technical boxes, appendices, and starred sections, in which matters discussed in the main text are put into a broader mathematical perspective, while deeper and more rigorous points of view (particularly those from the modern era) are presented. The boxes also serve to further shore up the reader's understanding of the underlying math. In writing this book, the author's goal was not to achieve any sort of definitive conciseness, opting instead for clarity and "completeness". To this end, several arguments are presented more than once from different viewpoints and in varying contexts.
From Silos to Network: A New Kind of Science for Management
This book provides the conceptual framework and a comprehensive guide to the principles, methods and tools for managing organizations. The authors introduce "New Knowledge" by presenting a methodology, 'The Decalogue', that portrays a genuinely systemic approach for managing complexity in organizations and Value Chains through focusing on the management of a leverage point called constraint (Theory of Constraints) and the understanding of variation (Theory of Profound Knowledge). This systemic approach leverages the intrinsic process and project-based nature of the work of organizations. Functional hierarchy is replaced by a network-like structure, driven by the goal of the system and governed by a new design of the organization called "Network of Projects". The transition towards the Network of Projects requires a cognitive shift in the way we view and put to good use human talent and ingenuity as well as a powerful algorithm to orchestrate and synchronize individual competencies.The authors discuss at length this algorithm, how the Theory of Constraints helps in the cognitive challenges of this shift and also how technology can be used fruitfully to assist with the operational implications. The target audience for this book is made up of leaders and managers of organizations as well as researchers and practitioners in the field of management and organizational design.
Probing Unconventional Transport Regimes in Delafossite Metals
This thesis describes in-depth studies of the remarkable electronic transport within the ultrahigh conductivity delafossite metals PtCoO_2 and PdCoO_2 using the tool of focused ion beam (FIB) microstucturing. Despite being first synthesised over 50 years ago, important questions remain regarding both the origin of the unusually high conductivity of these compounds and the consequences of their unique properties for unconventional electronic transport, such as that within the ballistic regime. The thesis explores both these areas.High-energy electron irradiation is used to examine the effects of deliberately introducing point defects into PdCoO_2 and PtCoO_2, demonstrating that the extremely low resistivity of these materials stems from an extreme purity as high as 1 defect in 120,000 atoms, rather than a novel scattering suppression mechanism. In addition, studies of the electronic transport in micron-scale squares of these metals show that their broadly hexagonal Fermi surfaces lead not only to long range ballistic behaviour but novel ballistic regime phenomena which cannot be observed in materials with a higher-symmetry Fermi surface.
Breaking the Riddle
This publication provides a first-of-its-kind approach on the deeper essence of time and space and their role on how the universe functions. The author introduces a particular waviness at the cosmic scale which addresses the reason of the observed expansion of the universe as well as previously unexplained astronomical effects.The waviness in the curvatures of time and space is explained to be subject to a characteristic phase shift, which is described to address the way the Higgs field mechanism 'dresses' matter with inertia through a symmetric mechanism with which the electromotive force affects reaction in electronics. Quantitative symmetry is also shown to exist between effects of fluid flow and processes of capacitance / inductance in electronics, revealing a specific orthogonality between mechanics and electronics with broader implications in the understanding of fields and interactions.A significant way is introduced to provide meaning to equations' imaginary terms, with extensive implications across physics. Among else, this sheds light to the deeper essence of the Planck constant and lets resolve the origin of quantum nature and behavior.In reference to the core concepts presented, the author has become a nominee for the 2023 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics. The concepts are presented in a descriptive way that allows comprehension by readers of various levels of knowledge, offering a solid intuitive grasp on how the cosmos operates while in parallel opening ample room for fascinating applications and further discovery across areas of science.
Introduction to Systems Philosophy
First Published in 1972, Introduction to Systems Philosophy presents Ervin Laszlo's first comprehensive volume on the subject. It argues for a systematic and constructive inquiry into natural phenomenon on the assumption of general order in nature.
Understanding the Dynamics of New Normal for Supply Chains
Mathematical Methods for Engineers and Scientists 1
Part 1 of this popular graduate-level textbook focuses on mathematical methods involving complex analysis, determinants, and matrices, including updated and additional material covering conformal mapping. The second edition comes with extensive updates and additions, making them a more complete reference for graduate science and engineering students while imparting comfort and confidence in using advanced mathematical tools in both upper-level undergraduate and beginning graduate courses.This set of student-centered textbooks presents topics such as complex analysis, matrix theory, vector and tensor analysis, Fourier analysis, integral transformations, and ordinary and partial differential equations in a discursive style that is clear, engaging, and easy to follow. Replete with pedagogical insights from an author with more than 30 years of experience in teaching applied mathematics, this indispensable set of books features numerous clearly stated and completely worked out examples together with carefully selected problems and answers that enhance students' understanding and analytical skills.
