2022 and 2023 Selected Papers from Algorithms Editorial Board Members
This preprint of a special issue of the journal Algorithms presents recent research papers submitted by the Editorial Board members of the journal. The subjects addressed in the 16 research papers cover a broad spectrum in the area of the development of algorithms, e.g. papers dealing with neural networks, machine learning or deep learning approaches or new metaheuristic algorithms.
Blockchain Technology and Emerging Applications
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Blockchain Technology and Emerging Applications, BlockTEA 2023, held in December 2-3, 2023 in Wuhan, China. The 10 regular papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 41 submissions. Blockchain technology has been emerging as a potential technology to be applied in various domains, including finance, computer science, electronic engineering, agriculture, healthcare and more. The blockchain-based applications are able to aid the current systems and networks by leveraging the benefits provided by blockchain technology, such as a decentralized, immutable, and cryptographically secured ledger.
The Evolution of Mainframes
In the annals of computing history, the mainframe stands as a towering testament to human ingenuity, a relentless pursuit of technological advancement, and the indomitable spirit of innovation. This book, "The Evolution of Mainframes: A Journey Through Time," is an homage to the remarkable journey of mainframe computers - from their colossal, room-filling infancy to the sleek, powerful engines of computation they are today. When embarking on this journey, one cannot help but be in awe of how these technological behemoths have not only survived but thrived, adapting to the relentless tides of technological change. Mainframes have been the silent, steadfast giants upon which the pillars of governments, corporations, and institutions have rested. Yet, in popular culture, they are often overshadowed by their more glamorous counterparts - the personal computers and smartphones. This book aims to shine a light on these unsung heroes of the digital age. In these pages, readers will discover a narrative that is both rich in history and vibrant with stories of innovation and ingenuity. The book doesn't merely recount the technical advancements and architectural revolutions in mainframe technology; it delves into the societal, economic, and cultural impacts that have been intricately woven into the fabric of this evolution. The journey of the mainframe is not just a tale of hardware and software. It is a story of challenges and triumphs, of visionaries who saw beyond the horizon, and of unassuming engineers who quietly shaped the digital world. It's about the relentless human quest for faster, more efficient, and more secure ways of processing information.
Mastering 3D Printing for Kids
A BRAND NEW emotional saga of courage and sacrifice, perfect for fans of Dilly Court, Maggie Hope and Rosie Goodwin! The heartwrenching story of a plucky young heroine determined to put her life on the line for her family ❤️ With no one to rely on, she must make an unthinkable choice... Mari Evans has always known life would be hard, but nothing could have prepared her for how quickly things would fall apart. First, the devastating news that her father has a second family - and chose them over her. Then the tragic accident in the pit that leaves her eldest brother unable to work. It started as an off-hand joke, a comment by her brother. 'Cut your hair, Mari. You could pass for a lad and work the pit in my place.' But with cholera sweeping the village and hunger gnawing at their stomachs, it's Mari's only option. Disguised as a boy, she takes her brother's place underground, risking everything to keep her family from ruin. But danger isn't only found in the harsh conditions of pit work. One wrong step could cost her the job, her safety - and even her life. As whispers circulate and secrets threaten to surface, Mari must tread carefully. How far will one girl go to protect the people she loves? Praise for Lynette Rees: 'A Victorian saga that will definitely appeal to fans of Rosie Goodwin' Lizzie Lane '...flows from the heart, and is rich in period detail. Another fabulously enjoyable read from Lynette Rees, I loved it.' Sheila Riley 'A gripping historical saga well worth reading!' AnneMarie Brear '...a gripping tale of love prevailing despite hardship. Lynette Rees has done it again! Brilliant!' Mary Wood
Now the Chips Are Down
The story of a pioneering microcomputer: its beginnings as part of a national Computer Literary Project, its innovative hardware, and its creative uses. In 1982, the British Broadcasting Corporation launched its Computer Literacy Project, intended "to introduce interested adults to the world of computers and computing." The BBC accompanied this initiative with television programs, courses, books, and software--an early experiment in multi-platform education. The BBC, along with Acorn Computers, also introduced the BBC Microcomputer, which would be at the forefront of the campaign. The BBC Micro was designed to meet the needs of users in homes and schools, to demystify computing, and to counter the general pessimism among the media in Britain about technology. In this book, Alison Gazzard looks at the BBC Micro, examining the early capabilities of multi-platform content generation and consumption and the multiple literacies this approach enabled--not only in programming and software creation, but also in accessing information across a range of media, and in "do-it-yourself" computing. She links many of these early developments to current new-media practices. Gazzard looks at games developed for the BBC Micro, including Granny's Garden, an educational game for primary schools, and Elite, the seminal space-trading game. She considers the shift in focus from hardware to peripherals, describing the Teletext Adapter as an early model for software distribution and the Domesday Project (which combined texts, video, and still photographs) as a hypermedia-like experience. Gazzard's account shows the BBC Micro not only as a vehicle for various literacies but also as a user-oriented machine that pushed the boundaries of what could be achieved in order to produce something completely new.
Recent Advances of Disсrete Optimization and Scheduling
This reprint of this Special Issue of Mathematics presents recent research within the field of discrete optimization and scheduling. The subjects addressed in the ten research papers cover a broad spectrum of optimization algorithms, e.g., papers dealing with nature-inspired algorithms, routing problems in plane graphs, the scheduling of surgeries in operation rooms, or single machine scheduling problems.
Modern Trends in Multi-Agent Systems
This reprint contains the scientific contributions from a Special Issue dedicated to multi-agent system analysis and optimization from a broad perspective (including branches potentially applicable in multi-agent systems).
Remote Sensing and Artificial Intelligence in Inland Waters Monitoring
Water, vital for life, confronts unprecedented challenges in aquatic ecosystems due to factors like scarcity and pollution. Monitoring at local to global scales is vital for effective management, aligning with sustainable development goals. To address these challenges, the integration of remote sensing technologies with in situ data proves invaluable in unveiling the spatial distribution and dynamic variations in water quality and quantity. Leveraging the advantages of frequent data acquisition, expansive coverage, and diverse sensor types, coupled with the power of artificial intelligence and cloud computing, enables a profound understanding of intricate changes within aquatic environments. This Special Issue is dedicated to showcasing papers that elucidate strategies for enhancing inland water monitoring, emphasizing precision, frequency, and the augmentation of user value derived from remote sensing data. Specifically, the issue aims to spotlight ongoing research leveraging satellite imagery, UAV data, in situ instrumentation, GeoAI, as well as deep and machine learning algorithms. Additionally, cloud computing and big data processing applications are explored to comprehensively comprehend the existing state and proactively mitigate the deterioration of water resources. Encompassing a broad spectrum, topics include remote sensing monitoring of water quality parameters, artificial intelligence, GeoAI applications and time-series analysis techniques.
Mathematical Modeling with Differential Equations in Biology, Chemistry, Economics, Finance and Physics, Volume 2
This volume has been conceived as a follow-up to the first Special Issue of the MDPI journal Mathematics to illustrate and show how one may utilize the applications of differential equations in a multitude of fields; it also encompasses the latest trends in applied mathematics research. The Editors' choice is driven by the awareness of mathematical modeling's growing importance in all scientific areas. All the articles that have been submitted for publication are original and will prove to be valuable and interesting for the readers. Moreover, they will certainly show an appreciation for the heterogeneity of the 11 papers included in this reprint and will discover how helpful differential equations are in a wide range of disciplines. Additionally, we are confident that reading this reprint will be inspirational for young scholars.
iSpring Suite 11
Learn iSpring Suite 11 in Just One Day Using IconLogic's Proven Step-by-Step Approach to Learning.iSpring Suite is an eLearning development toolkit for creating mobile-friendly courses. Step-by-step instructions guide you through creating new iSpring Suite eLearning projects from PowerPoint presentations.You'll learn to import images and videos and record and edit voiceover audio.Record video demonstrations of anything you can do on your computer, complete with editable annotations.Create Role-Plays using supplied iSpring Studio assets, including background images, icons, and characters.Add Learner Interactions and Quizzes to make your eLearning projects as engaging as possible.Learn how to publish finished projects as HTML5 or a video; your courses can be used on web servers or with video services like YouTube or Vimeo.Set up your projects so that report scores to SCORM- or AICC-compliant Learning Management Systems.This book features: All of the iSpring Suite projects, images, videos, audio files, and other assets needed to get started. (Subscribe to the iSpring Suite or download the free iSpring Suite trial software from iSpring's website and jump in!)Dozens of step-by-step, hands-on activitiesConfidence Checks to challenge your new skillsHundreds of supporting screenshots
Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization
This book constitutes the referred proceedings of the 24th European Conference on Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization, EvoCOP 2024, held as part of EvoStar 2024, in Aberystwyth, UK, during April 3-5, 2024. The 12 full papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 28 submissions. They cover a variety of topics, ranging from constructive algorithms, machine learning techniques ranging from neural network based guidance to sparse surrogate models for optimization problems, the foundation of evolutionary computation algorithms and other search heuristics, to multi-objective optimization problems.
Cyber-Physical Systems
From an Alexa device in our home to an aircraft, Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) have transformed the living standard of human beings. The data generated from the CPS provide tremendous insights into the behaviour and functioning of organisations.
NoSQL
Databases can be considered the foundation of today's systems. Each system needs a database for its proper functioning, as well as to guarantee the best performance by choosing the right one. The aim of this work is to make a comparative analysis of the database management systems (DBMS) MySql and MongoDB, showing the characteristics of each, in relation to the basic concepts and their evolution, and demonstrating their particularities through an experimental study.
Python for Engineering and Scientific Computing
It's finally here--your guide to Python for engineers and scientists, by an engineer and scientist! Get to know your development environments and the key Python modules you'll need: NumPy, SymPy, SciPy, Matplotlib, and VPython. Understand basic Python program structures and walk through practical exercises that start simple and increase in complexity as you work your way through the book. With information on statistical calculations, Boolean algebra, and interactive programming with Tkinter, this Python guide belongs on every scientist's shelf!Highlights include: 1) Program structures2) NumPy3) Matplotlib4) SymPy5) SciPy6) VPython7) Tkinter8) Numerical calculations9) Statistical calculations10) Boolean algebra
Security for Cloud Native Applications
Security for cloud-native applications is an overview of cloud-native application's characteristics from a security point of view, filled with best practices for securing services based on AWS, Azure, and GCP infrastructure. This book is a practical guide for securing cloud-native applications throughout their lifecycle. It establishes foundational knowledge of cloud services and cloud-native characteristics. It focuses on securing design approaches like APIs, microservices, and event-driven architectures. Specific technologies like containers, Kubernetes, and serverless functions are covered with security best practices. The book emphasizes integrating security throughout development using CI/CD pipelines and IaC tools. It explores policy as code for enforcing security policies and immutable infrastructure for enhanced security posture. Key management and threat detection strategies are also covered. Finally, the book offers a practical example and resources for further learning.
HTML5 Cheat code for beginners
A thorough introduction to web programming, "HTML5 Cheat Code for Beginners" focuses on HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript. Beginning with the fundamentals of HTML, it moves on to text formatting and multimedia integration, giving users useful skills to improve webpages. To ensure that websites are accessible to all users, the book highlights the value of SEO and online accessibility in addition to responsive design with CSS and interactive features with JavaScript. It explores the debugging capabilities of browser developer tools, performance optimization to improve user experience, and version control with Git, which encourages teamwork in development. Deployment procedures round out the guide, enabling novices to publish their web works. This book is an essential resource for beginners who want to learn modern web development and launch their webpages successfully, as it provides clear explanations and useful examples.
Applications of Evolutionary Computation
The two-volume set LNCS 14634 and 14635 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 27th European Conference on Applications of Evolutionary Computation, EvoApplications 2024, held as part of EvoStar 2024, in Aberystwyth, UK, April 3-5, 2024, and co-located with the EvoStar events, EvoCOP, EvoMUSART, and EuroGP.The 51 full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 77 submissions. The papers have been organized in the following topical sections: applications of evolutionary computation; analysis of evolutionary computation methods: theory, empirics, and real-world applications; computational intelligence for sustainability; evolutionary computation in edge, fog, and cloud computing; evolutionary computation in image analysis, signal processing and pattern recognition; evolutionary machine learning; machine learning and AI in digital healthcare and personalized medicine; problem landscape analysis for efficient optimization; softcomputing applied to games; and surrogate-assisted evolutionary optimisation.
Applied Machine Learning Ⅱ
This reprint focuses on applications of machine learning models in a diverse range of fields and problems. It reports substantive results on a wide range of learning methods; discusses the conceptualization of problems, data representation, feature engineering, and machine learning models; undertakes critical comparisons with existing techniques; and presents an interpretation of the results. This reprint strives not only to showcase the prolific applications of machine learning, but also to provide insights into the methodologies and interpretations that underpin these advancements.
Symmetry in Mathematical Analysis and Functional Analysis II
It is well known that the roles and consequences of symmetry in mathematics and related sciences are very important. In this reprint, we aim to establish some theoretical results (and their applications) in the fields of mathematical and functional analyses, in which the concept of symmetry plays an essential role. In particular, we aim to investigate various problems in areas such as optimization problems, polynomial approximation on unbounded subsets, moment problems, variational inequalities, evolutionary problems, dynamical systems, generalized convexity, partial differential equations, and special spaces of self-adjoint operators. Some of these areas of research are strongly intercorrelated.
Raspberry Pi OS Text Editors, git, and LXC
The third in a new series exploring the basics of Raspberry Pi Operating System administration, this instalment focuses onText Editors, git/GitHub and LXC/LXD
Database Programming Using Oracle 11g PL/SQL With Forms and Report Builder
This book describes how to use Oracle products to produce an end-user system. The back-end of the system is created first, using Oracle's PL/SQL capabilities. The front-end is then created using Oracle's Fusion Middleware, Forms and Reports Builder. This is a text book for a second-level database course.
Mathematical Modeling and Simulation in Mechanics and Dynamic Systems, 2nd Edition
Although it is considerably infeasible to make further contributions to the field of mechanics, the spectacular evolution of technology and numerical calculation techniques has played a significant role in the reconsideration of this opinion and in the development of an increasing number of sophisticated models. In turn, the outcomes of these state-of-the-art methodologies have surprised scholars due to the phenomena that occur in dynamic systems. Hence, researchers began studying mechanical systems with complicated behaviors, which can be observed by carrying out experiments and using computer models.The impetus in mechanics and dynamical systems has come from many sources: computer simulation, experimental science, mathematics, and modeling. Moreover, the key requirement for a successful observation is a nonlinearity, which the system must involve. However, it is vital to acknowledge that there is a wide range of influences that affect these systems, and computer experiments change the way in which we analyze them.Thus, this Special Issue includes topics such as modeling mechanical systems, new methods in dynamic systems, behavior simulations of mechanical systems, nonlinear systems, multibody systems with elastic elements, multi-degrees of freedom, mechanical systems, experimental modal analysis, and mechanics of materials.
Computing, a Pr矇cis on Systems, Software and Hardware
The world of computing got smaller in 1993 in terms of both new ultra-small computing systems and the downsizing of giant computer corporations. Yet for all its shrinkage, the computing industry also reached out in a big way. The new, small computers were equipped with wireless networking systems, and home and office computers were offered the promise of networking with other computers worldwide on a data superhighway. Today, computing is affecting work and leisure alike, increasingly involved in factory and business operations, networking, defence, medicine, education and the domestic environment. Computers and their systems are influencing attitudes to privacy, employment and other social issues. To this effect, the reader must remember that the construction of a system is as complex as a house built in a swamp. It does, therefore, require careful planning and design. Just as a house must have an architect's plan, so does a system. It must have requirements, system objectives and a blueprint.
Understanding Digital Marketing
Would you like a book that teaches you about the principles of digital marketing in a simple and practical way? Then I can highly recommend this book to you. Digital marketing today is much more than Facebook and Instagram marketing. It deals with the principles of online marketing and digital transformation. That's why this book is suitable for the complete newbie as well as the advanced user. The following topics are covered in this book: - Business Model innovation - Summary of the social media landscape - Video marketing - Cross-media marketing - Performance marketing - Banner designs - Neuromarketing and conversion rate optimization - Search Enginge Management - Targeting - Crawling - Google Analytics / Digital Analytics - KPI - Marketing Law Another strength of this book is that each theoretical section is followed by a "best practice" section. Here the topic is taken up again on the basis of a fictitious company and it is explained how this can be implemented. The starting point is always the view of a customer service or customer support department. In this way, it can be quickly shown in which direction online marketing and digital transformation are leading.
Understanding Digital Marketing
Would you like a book that teaches you about the principles of digital marketing in a simple and practical way? Then I can highly recommend this book to you. Digital marketing today is much more than Facebook and Instagram marketing. It deals with the principles of online marketing and digital transformation. That's why this book is suitable for the complete newbie as well as the advanced user. The following topics are covered in this book: - Business Model innovation - Summary of the social media landscape - Video marketing - Cross-media marketing - Performance marketing - Banner designs - Neuromarketing and conversion rate optimization - Search Enginge Management - Targeting - Crawling - Google Analytics / Digital Analytics - KPI - Marketing Law Another strength of this book is that each theoretical section is followed by a "best practice" section. Here the topic is taken up again on the basis of a fictitious company and it is explained how this can be implemented. The starting point is always the view of a customer service or customer support department. In this way, it can be quickly shown in which direction online marketing and digital transformation are leading.
Banking on Cloud Data Platforms
This book explores the evolution of data platforms over the last five decades, spanning from data warehousing to big data and cloud technologies. It discusses architecture, guiding principles, technology, and various use cases in the banking industry. The role of fintech and meeting digital payment demands with modern platforms is addressed. Techniques for handling PII/SPDI data in the cloud, ingestion frameworks, real-time and streaming data, and data availability are discussed practically. Additionally, it covers the increasing roles of CDOs, governance, data security, and DPDP. These chapters serve as valuable references for banks and financial institutions, drawing from real-world data sources and global events.
Affiliate Secrets
The Underground Playbook For Finding And Connecting With People In Need Of Products Or Services That Solve A Problem Or Fulfil An Emotional Need
The Dewaz Method
The Dewaz Method is a scientific approach to government and corporate budget management in 3 phases: preparation, execution and evaluation. For each phase of the budget, complementary tables are proposed, because, according to the Dewaz Method, budget management consists in keeping complementary tables which are divided into 3 categories: - Design tables for preparation;- management tables for execution; - Mosaic tables for evaluation.Budget management also involves carrying out operations in the 3 phases of the budget: - For preparation, there is design, budgeting and drafting;- Execution involves steering, transcription and monitoring;- For evaluation, there is audit and control.This procedure proposes 7 professions designed to reinforce good governance in the management of public finances and companies, both public and private. These professions are (d'): Budget designer; Budget writer; Budget pilot; Budget operator; Budget analyst; Budget controller; Budget auditor.
Mathematical Models and Simulations
Mathematical models constitute a fundamental tool for the understanding of physical phenomena, biological systems, and finance and engineering. In addition to theoretical aspects, simulations play a primary role in applications because they allow for the prediction of the behavior of quantities of interest. The aim of this reprint is to present original research of the contributing authors, providing the reader with a sample of actual investigation in the field of applied mathematics.
Implementing a Failover Cluster using Proprietary Software
This book describes the implementation of a Failover Clustering resource, which provides high availability and scalability for many computer server workloads and their applications. About the author: he has written and presented articles and academic papers related to the area of Technology at events such as: SIRC, which is organised by the Computer Science and Information Systems courses at UFN - Franciscan University, Santa Maria/RS. The main aim of the event is to promote discussion around relevant and current issues in the area of information technology. He also took part in the Regional School of Computer Networks (ERRC), which is a forum for discussion and presentation of scientific and technical work in the areas of information security and computer systems. This forum aims to promote the meeting of researchers and professionals interested in the development of the area, fostering debate and the exchange of experiences, where such events provide an opportunity to present the results of their research.
Building Wealth with Crypto
Learn how to build wealth with cryptocurrencyIn the rapidly evolving world of finance, cryptocurrency stands out as a beacon of potential for building substantial wealth. "Building Wealth with Crypto" serves as your essential guide to navigating the complex landscape of digital currencies and harnessing their power to secure your financial future.This comprehensive guide is meticulously designed for both beginners and seasoned investors seeking to deepen their understanding of the cryptocurrency market. With clear, concise explanations, the authors demystify the intricate workings of blockchain technology, the backbone of all cryptocurrencies. You'll learn the fundamental principles of cryptocurrency investment, including how to identify promising digital currencies, understand market trends, and make informed decisions that align with your financial goals."Building Wealth with Crypto" is more than just an investment guide; it's a roadmap to achieving financial independence through strategic cryptocurrency investments. The book covers a wide range of essential topics, from the basics of buying, selling, and storing cryptocurrencies to advanced strategies for portfolio diversification and risk management.Key Features: Foundations of Cryptocurrency: Understand the history and technology behind digital currencies, and why they are becoming a crucial part of the global financial system.Investment Strategies: Learn how to develop a robust investment strategy that matches your risk tolerance and financial objectives. Discover how to spot trends and make investments that grow your wealth over time.Security Practices: Gain insights into the best practices for securing your cryptocurrency investments, including choosing the right wallets and navigating the security challenges inherent to digital currencies.Regulatory Landscape: Navigate the complex regulatory environment surrounding cryptocurrencies to ensure your investments are compliant and secure.Future of Finance: Explore the potential future developments in the crypto space and how you can position yourself to take advantage of emerging opportunities.Whether you're making your first cryptocurrency purchase or looking to diversify your investment portfolio, "Building Wealth with Crypto" equips you with the knowledge and tools you need to invest with confidence and clarity. Embrace the future of finance by unlocking the secrets of cryptocurrency and taking control of your financial destiny today.
Stream Guardians Aquatic Conservation Biomonitoring
"Stream Guardians: Aquatic Conservation Biomonitoring" is a definitive exploration of the indispensable practice of biomonitoring in safeguarding our aquatic ecosystems. This illuminating book delves into the methodologies, technologies, and significance of biomonitoring as a cornerstone of conservation efforts worldwide. Through meticulous observation and analysis, the guardians of our streams and rivers assess the health of these vital habitats, detect pollution sources, track changes in biodiversity, and identify potential threats to aquatic life.Against the backdrop of escalating environmental challenges such as pollution, habitat destruction, climate change, and invasive species, "Stream Guardians" paints a vivid picture of the critical role played by biomonitoring in ensuring the sustainability of our water resources. Drawing upon real-world examples and cutting-edge research, this book offers practical insights and actionable strategies for effective aquatic conservation.With its engaging narrative and compelling call to action, "Stream Guardians" empowers readers to become active participants in the protection of our waterways. It serves as both a comprehensive guide for professionals in the field and an accessible introduction for anyone passionate about preserving the rich biodiversity and ecological balance of our aquatic environments. "Stream Guardians" is a timely and essential read for all those committed to the stewardship of our planet's most precious natural resources.
How to Think about Algorithms
Understand algorithms and their design with this revised student-friendly textbook. Unlike other algorithms books, this one is approachable, the methods it explains are straightforward, and the insights it provides are numerous and valuable. Without grinding through lots of formal proof, students will benefit from step-by-step methods for developing algorithms, expert guidance on common pitfalls, and an appreciation of the bigger picture. Revised and updated, this second edition includes a new chapter on machine learning algorithms, and concise key concept summaries at the end of each part for quick reference. Also new to this edition are more than 150 new exercises: selected solutions are included to let students check their progress, while a full solutions manual is available online for instructors. No other text explains complex topics such as loop invariants as clearly, helping students to think abstractly and preparing them for creating their own innovative ways to solve problems.
Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Solar Irradiance and PV Modeling and Forecasting
Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are pivotal and transformative technologies at the forefront of the global shift toward sustainable energy solutions. The primary challenge in solar energy production lies in the volatility and intermittency of PV system power generation, primarily due to unpredictable weather conditions. Additionally, PV systems face continuous exposure to various faults and anomalies that can impact their productivity and profitability. This Reprint centers on artificial intelligence (AI)-driven approaches for photovoltaic energy forecasting, modeling, and monitoring. The importance of AI methods in predicting, modeling, and detecting faults in PV systems is crucial in today's energy landscape. AI has emerged as a transformative force, addressing inherent challenges associated with solar energy production. The studies within this Reprint include empirical research across various subjects, encompassing machine learning and IoT for PV monitoring. The Reprint explores the effects of shading and dust on PV systems and presents AI-driven solutions. It also delves into PV modeling, optimization, and innovative strategies to enhance accuracy. In summary, this Reprint offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of AI applications in solar energy, catering to researchers, practitioners, and educators in the field.
How to Think about Algorithms
Understand algorithms and their design with this revised student-friendly textbook. Unlike other algorithms books, this one is approachable, the methods it explains are straightforward, and the insights it provides are numerous and valuable. Without grinding through lots of formal proof, students will benefit from step-by-step methods for developing algorithms, expert guidance on common pitfalls, and an appreciation of the bigger picture. Revised and updated, this second edition includes a new chapter on machine learning algorithms, and concise key concept summaries at the end of each part for quick reference. Also new to this edition are more than 150 new exercises: selected solutions are included to let students check their progress, while a full solutions manual is available online for instructors. No other text explains complex topics such as loop invariants as clearly, helping students to think abstractly and preparing them for creating their own innovative ways to solve problems.
Smart Technologies for Sustainable Urban and Regional Development
This reprint explores the intersection of technology and sustainability in urban spaces. It compiles pioneering research that addresses the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals through the lens of smart technology. Covering topics from AI and big data to participatory governance and green AI, this collection aims to inspire actionable insights for urban planners, policymakers, and community leaders. It serves as a comprehensive guide for creating resilient, equitable, and sustainable urban environments, highlighting the collaborative efforts of scholars and the importance of innovation in driving sustainable urban futures.
Advanced Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Solutions in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
This reprint encompasses articles that were accepted and published as part of the Special Issue entitled "Advanced Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Solutions in Applied Mechanics and Engineering." This Special Issue delves into the theory and application of mathematical models across various disciplines. We hope that these publications can inspire researchers in relevant communities. It is our aim that these papers will not only stimulate future research in mathematical models and numerical methods but also encourage the exploration of their potential applications.
Current Trends in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Human Language Technology (HLT)
Natural language processing (NLP) is a crucial technology in use today, particularly due to the vast and increasing amount of online text that requires comprehension to fully realize its value. Human language technology (HLT) poses a significant challenge for computing, with it requiring advanced NLP and the availability of big data to create large-scale systems and applications. Researching software and systems that bridge the linguistic gap between people and machines requires knowledge of natural language processing (NLP) and computational linguistics (CL), including their application-oriented aspects. This Reprint contains all accepted articles published in the Special Issue "Current Trends in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Human Language Technology (HLT)". The aim of this Special Issue was to focus on technologies for processing human language in the form of text, using natural language processing (NLP) tools and techniques to address the two main challenges: natural language understanding and natural language generation. This Special Issue presents innovative research in the domain of NLP and HLT. It is our hope that the research results will contribute to fostering future research in NLP and inspiring future studies in related fields.
Polynomial Sequences and Their Applications
The present reprint contains the articles accepted and published in the Special Issue "Polynomial Sequences and Their Applications" of the MDPI journal Mathematics. This reprint aims to present, albeit partially, the state of the art on the theory and application of polynomial sequences. Polynomials are incredibly useful mathematical tools, as they are simply defined and can be calculated quickly on computer systems. They can be differentiated and integrated easily and can be pieced together to form spline curves. Sequences of polynomials perform an important role in several branches of science, including mathematics, physics, and engineering. This volume contains both theoretical works and practical applications in the field of polynomial sequences and their applications.
Differential Equations and Asymptotic Analysis
Many real-world problems in science and engineering, including physical, biological, and social phenomena, can be mathematically formulated and rigorously solved by modeling them in linear and nonlinear differential and partial differential equations. This Special Issue titled "Differential Equations and Asymptotic Analysis: Recent Advances and Applications" consists of a collection of papers written by eminent mathematicians and experts in their fields, covering many different areas of nonlinear analysis, both theoretical and applied, related to differential equations, including fixed point theory, monotone operator theory, equilibrium problems and optimization, asymptotic analysis, mathematical biology, and numerical computations. We hope that this Special Issue will be of interest to many researchers, as well as graduate students working in these fields.
Algorithms for Biomedical Image Analysis and Processing
Biomedical imaging is a broad and crucial field, encompassing various techniques for capturing images that have diagnostic and therapeutic applications. These are pivotal in early disease detection, treatment planning, monitoring treatment effectiveness, and advancing our understanding of human physiology and pathology. The widespread use of biomedical images has increased our need for advanced image processing and analysis algorithms. As imaging technologies evolve, becoming more complex and producing larger volumes of data, the development of efficient, accurate, and reliable algorithms becomes essential. This Special Issue has gathered two topical reviews and eight original research articles on the algorithms and software tools used for image processing and analysis in different application fields. This Special Issue presents a body of work that enriches the state-of-the-art in the vast field of biomedical imaging and beyond.
ITIL and BPM Integrated in the Software Release Process
The aim of this research paper is to present a case study of a software development company, which analysed the Software Version Release Management process carried out for the client, as well as the problems that occurred in this execution during the period observed. In addition, the theoretical concepts of the processes contained in the ITIL library will be presented, with a focus on Release Management, and the concepts related to Business Process Management, according to the BPM methodology. This research also addresses how the theoretical contextualisation was applied to the company's processes, what tools were adopted, what results were obtained and whether the objective of structuring the processes and solving the problems encountered was achieved.
Algorithm Image Art
Algorithm, Image, Art examines the history, processes, and ideas behind visual culture. Machine learning algorithms now have a pervasive influence on the aesthetics and meaning of images. But while novel in some respects, these recent developments are connected to much earlier, even analog, geometrical, optical, and procedural methods. This book looks at how the production of images in terms of algorithmic instructions has shaped images and art, as well as the values used to assess them. It draws connections between the algorithmic forms of visual media we are familiar with today and the precursors from which they evolved.
Advances in Explainable Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning (ML)-based Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms have the capability to learn from known examples, creating various abstract representations and models. When applied to unfamiliar examples, these algorithms can perform a range of tasks, including classification, regression, and forecasting, to name a few.Frequently, these highly effective ML representations are challenging to comprehend, especially in the case of Deep Learning models, which may involve millions of parameters. However, in many applications, it is crucial for stakeholders to grasp the reasoning behind the system's decisions to utilize them more effectively. This necessity has prompted extensive research efforts aimed at enhancing the transparency and interpretability of ML algorithms, forming the field of explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI).The objectives of XAI encompass: introducing transparency to ML models by offering comprehensive insights into the rationale behind specific decisions; designing ML models that are both more interpretable and transparent, while maintaining high levels of performance;, and establishing methods for assessing the overall interpretability and transparency of models, quantifying their effectiveness for various stakeholders.This Special Issue gathers contributions on recent advancements and techniques within the domain of XAI.
The Hack Is Back
The Hack is Back is tailored for both beginners and aspiring cybersecurity professionals to learn these techniques to evaluate and find risks on computer systems and networks. This book will benefit the offensive minded hacker (red-teamers) as well as those who focus on defense (blue-teamers).