The Solvay Science Project and the First Quantum Revolution
This book presents a historical reconstruction of the first quantum revolution, from the first Solvay meeting (1911) to the fifth Physics Council (1927). The reader is guided through a journey to discover how a project envisioned by Ernest Solvay - the Solvay Science Project - contributed to this process.The authors investigate two of its main aspects: the five Physics Councils chaired by H A Lorentz and the subsidy programme of the International Solvay Institute of Physics (ISIP). Special attention is given to a point that escaped the attention of most science historians: how Solvay subsidies, granted by an International Committee, contributed to the validation of Bohr's atomic theory, one of the most significant steps in the quantum revolution. More than ten beneficiaries of Solvay grants were named by Bohr in his Rutherford Memorial Lecture; six were awarded a Nobel Prize.The book contains a detailed analysis of the steps taken by ISIP's Scientific Committee to prepare the Councils that marked the transition from classical to quantum physics. Emphasis is placed on the information provided by X-ray research and by C T R Wilson's cloud chamber, two elements that paved the way to a recognition of the dual nature of light and matter, a fundamental characteristic of the quantum world.
The Solvay Science Project and the First Quantum Revolution
This book presents a historical reconstruction of the first quantum revolution, from the first Solvay meeting (1911) to the fifth Physics Council (1927). The reader is guided through a journey to discover how a project envisioned by Ernest Solvay - the Solvay Science Project - contributed to this process.The authors investigate two of its main aspects: the five Physics Councils chaired by H A Lorentz and the subsidy programme of the International Solvay Institute of Physics (ISIP). Special attention is given to a point that escaped the attention of most science historians: how Solvay subsidies, granted by an International Committee, contributed to the validation of Bohr's atomic theory, one of the most significant steps in the quantum revolution. More than ten beneficiaries of Solvay grants were named by Bohr in his Rutherford Memorial Lecture; six were awarded a Nobel Prize.The book contains a detailed analysis of the steps taken by ISIP's Scientific Committee to prepare the Councils that marked the transition from classical to quantum physics. Emphasis is placed on the information provided by X-ray research and by C T R Wilson's cloud chamber, two elements that paved the way to a recognition of the dual nature of light and matter, a fundamental characteristic of the quantum world.
John Lyon, Nurseryman and Plant Hunter, and His Journal, 1799-1814
This is a print on demand edition of an important, hard-to-find publication. Illustrations and maps.
Guide to Francis Galton's English Men of Science
This is a print on demand edition of an important, hard-to-find publication.
An Unusual Newly Discovered Archosaur from the Upper Triassic of Virginia, U. S. A.
This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication.
The Aftermath of the Jameson Raid and American Decision Making in Foreign Affairs, 1896
This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication.
Alhacen on Image-Formation and Distortion in Mirrors
Ch. 1; Ch. 2; Ch. 3: Analysis of Plane Mirrors: Proposition 1; Ch. 4: Analysis of Convex Spherical Mirrors: Propositions 2-15; Ch. 5: Analysis of Convex Cylindrical Mirrors: Propositions 16-19; Ch. 6: Analysis of Convex Conical Mirrors: Propositions 20-22; Ch. 7: Analysis of Concave Spherical Mirrors: Propositions 33-36; Ch. 8: Analysis of Concave Cylindrical Mirrors: Propositions 37 and 38. Figures for Translation and Commentary; Appendix; Latin-English Index; English-Latin Glossary; Bibliography; General Index. Illus. (sold with Vol. 1: -- see 1-60618-981-6 -- must buy both vol.)
Alhacen on Image-Formation and Distortion in Mirrors
Contents: (A) Alhacen's Analysis of Image-Distortion in Mirrors: An Overview; The Sources for Alhacen's Analysis and Its Reception in the Latin West; Conclusion; (B) Manuscripts and Editing; (C) Latin Text: Ch. 1; Ch. 2; Ch. 3: Analysis of Plane Mirrors: Proposition (Prop.) 1; Ch. 4: Analysis of Convex Spherical Mirrors: Prop. 2-15; Ch. 5: Analysis of Convex Cylindrical Mirrors: Prop. 16-19; Ch. 6: Analysis of Convex Conical Mirrors: Prop. 20-22; Ch. 7: Analysis of Concave Spherical Mirrors: Prop. 33-36; Ch. 8: Analysis of Concave Cylindrical Mirrors: Prop. 37 and 38. Figures for Translation and Commentary. Illus.
Lying With Sunflowers
This is a beautiful little poetry book on love of humanity, love of animals and love of nature. It is tribute to the resilience of the human psyche when faced with seemingly insurmountable moments of grief and sorrow and it is salve for the soul of those who love deeply and feel an unbreakable connection with humanity in general. Greg has seen so much sorrow in his days of doctoring in intensive care and he has also seen the exhilaration and gratitude when a patient rebounds and recovers almost miraculously. This depth of feeling is woven throughout the poems in this beautiful little book of soul.
The Geometry of Coincidence
This book offers a contribution to our understanding of Nicholas of Cusa's theory of geometry. It is based not only on his--generally more famous--philosophical texts (e.g., De docta ignorantia, Idiota, etc.), but also, and more significantly, on the strictly speaking mathematical texts drafted between 1445 and 1459, where Cusanus attempts to provide a solution to the vexata quaestio of the squaring of the circle. First critically edited in 2010--and translated into Italian by the author in 2020--Cusanus' Scripta mathematica are here scrutinized as to their context, genesis, and content, in order to shed light, on the one hand, on the philosophical and theological motives behind Cusanus' mathematical endeavours; and, on the other hand, on the scope and limits of Cusanus' geometrical constructive attempts to reach "mathematical perfection". In addition to providing a scrupulous survey of Cusanus' sources on mathematics, this book focuses on a little explored aspect in Cusanus' work, namely his original theory of geometrical space as men's space, where the activity of mensurare takes place, establishing relations of continuous proportionality to the original unity. In conclusion, the author provides an extensive account on the reception of Cusanus' mathematical texts, from their early dissemination to the reactions of several thinkers throughout history, ensuring a full and rounded overview of Cusanus' work in geometry, mathematics, and philosophy.
The Britannia Panopticon Music Hall and Cosmopolitan Entertainment Culture
Focusing on Glasgow's earliest surviving music hall, the Britannia, later the Panopticon, this book explores the role of one of the city's most iconic cultural venues within the cosmopolitan entertainment market that emerged in British cities in the nineteenth century. Shedding light on the increasing diversity of commercial entertainment provided by such venues - offering everything from music hall, early cinema and amateur nights to waxworks, menageries and freak shows - this study also encompasses the model of community-based, working-class music hall which characterised the Panopticon's later years, challenging narratives of the primacy of city centre variety.Providing a comprehensive analysis of this dynamic popular theatre of the industrial age, Maloney examines the role of the hall's managers, marketing and promotional strategies, audiences, and performing genres from the hall's opening in 1859 until final closure in 1938. The book also explores stage representations of Irish and Jewish immigrant communities present in surrounding city centre areas, demonstrating the Britannia's diasporic links to other British cities and centres in North America, thus providing a multifaceted and pioneering account of this still extant Victorian music hall.
Alaskan Adventure
Alaskan Adventure gives a sneak peek into some of the awesome activities and sights in Alaska. The poetic wording provides a rhythmic and lively experience for ages 2 and up.
The Possibility of Tenderness
Finalist for the 2025 Wainwright Prize in Nature Writing"Extraordinary . . . Surprising at every turn and rewarding in ways you never expect."--Marlon James"An extraordinary, necessary book from a brilliant writer. A new song of the earth."--Robert MacfarlaneFrom an exciting new voice in international literature, a profoundly moving memoir that explores the Black experience in the natural world and the transformative power of plants.Jason Allen-Paisant grew up in the May Day Mountains of Jamaica. The cycles of his boyhood revolved around tending the plots of cabbage, tomatoes, and yams dotting the clay hillsides; playing beneath the cavernous roots of cotton trees; and climbing trunks of the fruit trees that fed him and his grandmother. But as a student of the literature of colonial England, in which the landscape of heather and moors has long been thought of as ideal, these years of subsistence and community evoked more shame than pride, and a language for the natural world that surrounded him remained elusive.Years after leaving the island to attend university in England, and eventually achieving a position as a lecturer in Leeds, he finds himself "alienated from land, from planting, from watching things grow." Walking among the trees in Yorkshire, he wonders how his own body will be perceived and can't help but think of the epidemic of anti-Black violence across the Western world. He returns to Jamaica and the intimate archives of knowledge in his late grandmother's grung, determined to reclaim his cultural inheritance, and ultimately to rediscover a "second life of seeing," based on old ways of knowing."A beautiful and urgent work of productive experimentation and philosophical reckoning" (Kwame Dawes), The Possibility of Tenderness is a book for our time.
Richard Dawkins' theories of the origin of life
The Origin pf Life by chance is a fiction based on existing life.
From Plato's Academy to Snellman College
This booklet reflects on the unique role of General Studies (studium generalia or studium fundamentale) within the curriculum of Snellman College, a Waldorf-Steiner oriented higher education institution in Helsinki, Finland. Tracing the historical and philosophical roots of these general studies, the author situates Snellman College in the broader continuum of perennial universitas thinking and highlights the college's distinct educational mission, which diverges from both university and vocational training models in contemporary Finland.
Forest Sovereignty
"Forest Sovereignty is a startling new book reconsidering our relationship to nature. Tague has written a nonfiction version of Richard Powers's novel The Overstory. His careful, confident textual dismantling of the liberal-conventional account of private property gives way to something more elemental. Tague speaks for the trees." - Clayton Shoppa, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Philosophy, St. Francis College "Forest Sovereignty rereads political philosophy from Hobbes to Marx to advance an incisive theory of forest freedom recognizing the mutualistic self-governance of fungi, flora, and fauna. Passionately argued, the book issues a timely call for preserving and expanding the planet's remaining great forests while radically greening humankind's increasingly urban future." - John C. Ryan, Ph.D., Nulungu Institute, University of Notre Dame, Australia The book examines plants, animals, and political philosophy in a claim for a forest state of Gaia. It argues that humans should set aside and leave to their growth vast tracts of forests, wetlands, and grasslands. Biologists surmise that immense and undisturbed interlocking networks of forests, wetlands, grasslands, seas, oceans, etc. constitute a thermodynamic system of atmospheric integrity maintaining environmental health. Modern human mechanical intrusion into nature's realm has upset planetary homeostasis. One path to reestablishing climate fitness would not only be to preserve what remains but also to rewild additional forest, wetland, and grassland areas. There's an ethical claim in saying forests have incalculable value because their intrinsic qualities of growth, metamorphosis, and decay are instrumental in creating and maintaining healthy ecosystems that constitute earth's biosphere.
Nutraceuticals
The global nutraceutical and health supplement market is experiencing unprecedented growth. Nutraceuticals: Global Regulatory Status and Challenges provides a comprehensive overview of global regulatory frameworks, empowering professionals to understand and comply with varying standards.
Natural History of the World
A stunning look at Earth's wildlife and natural history, including rocks, minerals, animals, plants, fungi and more! Arranged by climatic conditions and habitats, Natural History of the World offers a broad overview of the most important animals and vegetation in each region. These areas help us understand the ranges of plants and animals, including identifying species that may be under threat from habitat loss. Climate zones can even help farmers and gardeners understand which plants will grow best in their area. From the arid, desolate Sahara, the largest hot desert in the world where temperatures can exceed 40簞C (100簞F), to Macap獺 in Brazil where the tropical monsoon climate means over six months of rain from December to July every year, marvel at the beauty and variety that exists on our planet and has done so for millions of years. Striking imagery is accompanied with easy-to-read, accessible information, making it a riveting, essential history. Natural History of the World is an explorative, pictorial guide to every environment on the planet and how nature has evolved to live there, ranging from the Mesozoic Era to the present day.
Organized Business and the Myth of the China Market: The American Asiatic Association, 1898-1937
Accounts of European Science, Technology, and Medicine Written by American Travelers Abroad, 1735-1860, in the Collections of the American Philosophical Society
This is a print on demand publication. Contents: Part One: Preliminary Observations & Suggestions for Further Study; & Part Two: An Annotated Bibliography of Printed & Manuscript Holdings at the American Philosophical Society (APS) Library.
Antonius de Carlenis, O.P.
Examines the theory of subalternation as it was developed by one of Paul of Venice's readers shortly before the mid-15th cent., the archbishop of Amalfi, Antonius de Carlenis de Neapoli. Contents: Intro.; Observations on the Manuscripts; Antonius de Carlenis de Neapoli, "Questiones in IV libros Sententiarum," Prologue, QQ. 1 and 2; "Questiones in libros I-II Analyticorum Posteriorum Aristotelis," L. I, QQ. 17,22; App. 1: Description of Oxford, Bodleian Lib., Canon, misc. 573; App. 2: Variant Incipit in the "Questiones in IV libros Sententiarum," Oxford, Bodleian Lib., Canon. misc. 573, fol. 172ra; App. 3: Tabula questionum. Antonius de Carlenis, "Questiones in libros I-II Analyticorum Posteriorum Aristotelis" Chicago, Newberry Lib., Case MS 97,5.
Scientific Dialogues, Intended for the Instruction and Entertainment of Young People
"Scientific Dialogues, Volume 3" offers a fascinating glimpse into early science education. Intended for young people, this book explains the first principles of natural and experimental philosophy through engaging dialogues. Readers will discover the scientific knowledge of the early 19th century. This book provides valuable insights into the history of science education.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The American Journal of Science
Explore the landscape of 19th-century scientific thought with "The American Journal of Science, Volume ser. 3 v. 30 1885." This meticulously preserved volume offers a window into the scientific discoveries, debates, and advancements of its time. A vital resource for historians of science, researchers, and anyone fascinated by the evolution of scientific understanding in America, this journal captures the spirit of inquiry that defined an era. Delve into detailed reports, insightful analyses, and groundbreaking theories that shaped the course of American scientific history. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Woods and Waters
"Woods and Waters" by Alfred Billings Street transports the reader to the heart of the American wilderness in the mid-19th century. Through vivid prose and evocative poetry, Street captures the essence of the Adirondack region, its rivers, forests, and the spirit of adventure. More than a travelogue, it is a meditation on nature's beauty and the restorative power of solitude.First published in 1860, Street's work offers a window into a bygone era, reflecting the romantic sensibilities of the time while celebrating the enduring allure of the natural world. This edition allows a new generation to discover the lyrical charm of a classic American nature writer.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Recent Rambles; or, In Touch With Nature
"Recent Rambles; or, In Touch With Nature" by Charles C. Abbott is a collection of essays that invites readers to explore the natural world through keen observation and thoughtful reflection. Written in the late 19th century, Abbott's work captures the charm and tranquility of rural landscapes, offering a timeless perspective on the beauty that surrounds us. Through vivid descriptions and personal anecdotes, Abbott encourages a deeper connection with nature, appealing to those who seek solace and inspiration in the outdoors. This edition preserves the original text, allowing contemporary readers to experience Abbott's unique voice and the environmental sensibilities of a bygone era. Ideal for nature enthusiasts and students of American literature, "Recent Rambles" remains a testament to the enduring appeal of nature writing.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Proceedings of the United States National Museum
This volume of the "Proceedings of the United States National Museum" offers a detailed snapshot of scientific research and natural history studies conducted in the late 19th century. Published in 1895 as part of the Museum's ongoing series, the book contains a wealth of information relating to zoological discoveries, specimen collections, and the broader scientific endeavors undertaken by the Smithsonian Institution and the United States Department of the Interior. Researchers and enthusiasts interested in the history of science, the development of natural history collections, and the exploration of American fauna will find valuable insights within these pages. The "Proceedings" serve as a primary source for understanding the scientific landscape of the period and the foundational work that shaped modern scientific understanding.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Quiet Hours With Nature
Immerse yourself in the serene beauty of the natural world with "Quiet Hours With Nature" by Eliza Brightwen. First published in 1904, this collection of essays offers a gentle invitation to observe and reflect upon the wonders of the environment. Mrs. Brightwen's keen observations and thoughtful prose capture the essence of a bygone era, offering readers a chance to escape the modern world and reconnect with the tranquility of nature. Through vivid descriptions and insightful reflections, she explores the intricate details of flora and fauna, inviting readers to appreciate the simple yet profound beauty that surrounds us. "Quiet Hours With Nature" is a timeless celebration of the natural world, perfect for those seeking solace and inspiration in the great outdoors. This edition preserves the original charm and wisdom of Mrs. Brightwen's work, ensuring its continued relevance for generations to come.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The Conchological Illustrations
"The Conchological Illustrations, Volume v 11" by G.B. Sowerby, offers a detailed exploration of shells and mollusks through meticulous illustrations. Originally published in 1841, this volume showcases Sowerby's dedication to natural history and his expertise in conchology. The book features detailed visual representations alongside descriptive text, making it an invaluable resource for both amateur collectors and professional zoologists. This edition provides a fascinating glimpse into the world of marine invertebrates as it was understood in the 19th century, capturing the beauty and diversity of these often-overlooked creatures. A treasure for those interested in the history of science and the art of natural history illustration.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Networks
Inspired by the American Philosophical Society's digitization of Benjamin Franklin's postal records and by its involvement in "The Cybernetics Thought Collective: A History of Science and Technology Portal Project," this book is based on a symposium that considered the different ways that social, scientific, and intellectual networks have influenced the pursuit of "useful knowledge." The symposium was held in Benjamin Franklin Hall in Philadelphia on June 6-7, 2019. Illus.
Documentary History of the Problem of Fall from Kepler to Newton
This is a print on demand edition of an important, hard-to-find publication. More than 20 illustrations.
The Secular Variations of the Elements of the Orbits of the Four Inner Planets Computed for the Epoch 1850.0 G. M. T.
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A Search for Fluctuations in the Sun's Thermal Radiation Through Their Influence on Terrestrial Temperature
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The Tribute Roll of Montezuma
From the first publications of the Transaction of the American Philosophical society, Vol. 1-20, 1818-1902
The Mammalian Fauna of the White River Oligocene: Part IV. Artiodactyla
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Tertiary Vertebrate Faunas of the North Coalinga Region of California. a Contribution to the Study of Pal疆ontologic Correlation in the Great Basin and Pacific Coast Provinces
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Paleocene Faunas of the San Juan Basin, New Mexico
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The Carcasses of the Mammoth and Rhinoceros Found in the Frozen Ground of Siberia
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175 Parabolic Orbits and Other Results Deduced from Over 6,200 Meteors
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Scientific Papers of James Logan
This is a print on demand edition of an important, hard-to-find publication.
