The Silent Wastewater Problem in Sub-Saharan Africa
This book seeks to explore the critical but very influential challenge of wastewater management from a global perspective and to specifics in SSA region where the subject is under researched. The book will detail on the production trends, the treatment approaches used currently and those proposed in a circular economy among other management approaches that can enhance sustainable wastewater management while prioritizing reuse and recovery of the resource. The book is a need of the hour since only a few studies have addressed the production trends and management of wastewater in SSA region as Onu et al. (2023) noted. The aim is to close the research gap and infuse theory from successful case studies of other regions of the world into practice in SSA. Ultimately, with sustainable wastewater management, access to safe water and sanitation can be enhanced in line with realization of sustainable development goal (SDG) 6. The book will be useful to environmental pollution regulators, researchers, and practitioners among other stakeholders with a role in wastewater treatment and management.
When the Bosque Ran Clear
When the Bosque Ran Clear: Life Along the River from Prehistory to the Civil War presents a history of early people and their environments along the Bosque River valley in North Central Texas. Spanning from the Pleistocene, thousands of years ago when the earliest peoples arrived in the cool and rainy river valley, to the time of the Comanche in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Dan Young describes how peoples' lives were shaped by climate-driven changes in the landscape. Global fluctuations in climate brought changes to the river's environment, forcing new lifestyles to develop in response to new environmental conditions, impacting foodstuffs and the presence or absence of bison. In response to centuries of alternating climates, lifeways successfully adapted in the Bosque Valley. Evidence of these inhabitants is found in the soil; stone tools and weapons, pollen, chemical signatures, and other organic matter, as discussed in archaeological and paleoclimatological studies, provide scientific evidence to support Young's insights on climate change, human occupation, and folk botany. Presented in ten chapters with thirty-eight original black and white illustrations, the book begins with the natural history of the river that flows through the Western Cross Timbers, the Blackland Prairies, and into the Brazos River at Waco. Beginning with the Pleistocene, Young's narrative then continues through the Early Archaic (8,000-6,000 years ago), Middle Archaic (6,000-4,000 years ago), and the Wet Centuries (5,000-2,150 years ago), with the climate-induced disappearance of bison and the arrival of the Spanish and their horses. Young concludes with a chapter on the establishment of Scots-Irish settlements in 1854 and the destruction of the Native American communities and lifeways through the new settlers' farming and ranching practices.
How to Save the Amazon
"A book both brilliant and broken, [and] one that is ultimately as inspiring and devastating as the Amazon itself."--The Guardian "The book nearly died with him in the Amazon. But the story endured. . . [Chapters are] rooted in conflict, but searching for solutions."--The New York Times Journalist Dom Phillips traveled deep into the Amazon rainforest searching for solutions to the problem of deforestation, a threat to the local ecosystem, native tribes, and the global climate. When he was murdered in the Javari Valley by a group of environmental criminals, a cohort of journalists and activists took up his work to finish his book and share his important message. During the dark days of the Bolsonaro administration, British journalist Dom Phillips set out to accomplish an ambitious goal: through research, interviews, and site visits deep in the rainforest, he would emerge with a book answering the question--how can we save the Amazon? Traveling with his companion Indigenous expert Bruno Pereira, Dom's adventure includes trekking through Amazonia to see where ranching, fires, illegal fishing, mining, the drug trade, and urbanization have deforested and degraded millions of acres of important forest, degraded ecosystems, and created dangerous conditions for the Indigenous tribes who have called the Amazon home for thousands of years. Jair Bolsonaro came into power on a platform of anti-environmental exploitation and deregulation. During his term, deforestation in the Amazon, the "lungs of Planet Earth," increased exponentially as environmental criminals took advantage of lax rules, advantageous land use policy, and the difficulty of enforcing laws in a remote area of immense size. Lawlessness reigned and environmental activists found themselves in danger. With the intention of discovering strategies to protect both the land and the people who inhabit it, Dom connected with politicians, farmers, and Indigenous activists to study the benefits and pitfalls of solutions like agroforestry, tourism, and the bioeconomy. While traveling by boat in the Javari Valley, Dom and Bruno were brutally murdered. Unwilling to see her late husband's work be for naught, Dom's widow, Ale, and his literary agent assembled a team of expert writers, journalists, and activists to complete his work, with each tackling one unfinished chapter and grappling with the challenge of interpreting his field notes and discovering his conclusions. How to Save the Amazon, therefore, is a book both by and about Dom Phillips, his quest for answers, and his search for hope. "A work of courage interrupted by tragedy. . . No book speaks more persuasively to the importance of the Amazon and the dangers that it faces."--Elizabeth Kolbert, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of The Sixth Extinction "We can't let life on this earth be snuffed out; this powerful book will help us rise to this challenge."--Bill McKibben, author of The End of Nature
A Field Guide to the Subterranean
A radically inventive excavation of one man's life and our relationship to the earth by the critically acclaimed author of The Great Floodgates of the Wonderworld Justin Hocking grew up in a part of Colorado where so many things happened beneath the surface--mining exploits, underground nuclear testing just thirty miles from his family's home, and geothermal activity that heats one of the world's largest hot spring pools. His homelife, too, was plagued by hidden patterns of abuse and virulent masculinity. A Field Guide to the Subterranean charts the author's lifelong process of unearthing the past and reclaiming his own identity and connection to the natural world. How might we transform our traumas into deeper care for one another and the landscapes that sustain us? How do we transcend the mythos of the rugged American male so rooted in extraction and exploitation? And how far can we move beyond the self in a memoir? Hocking explores these and other vital questions by combining personal introspection with expansive narratives that examine geology, ecology, gender theory, mining history, labor rights, and even skateboarding. Abundant with historical research and teeming with birdlife--and ranging in location from remote caves and mountains to secluded surf breaks in Costa Rica--A Field Guide to the Subterranean heralds a boldly original and kaleidoscopic approach to the genres of memoir and nature writing.
The Little Book of Edible Wood and Litter Mushrooms of Cameroon
Using beautiful photos and meticulous descriptions, The little Book of Edible Wood and Litter Mushrooms of Cameroon presents the identification guide of more than 50 species of Edible Wood and Litter Mushrooms of rain forests of Cameroon. For millennia, Edible Wood and Litter Mushrooms have been revered for their flavor, smooth texture, ease of digestion and therapeutic benefits. They are nutrient-dense foods, concentrates of essential vitamins, vital minerals and tremendous health beneficial bioactive compounds. Mushrooms antioxidants help to "burn fats", to prevent and combat oxidative stress, diabetes, chronic inflammation, cancers, secondary effects of chemotherapy, neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer, Parkinson...), hypertension, menopause's effects... This book targets the grand public, sick people of chronic diseases, seniors, tradipractioners and myciculturists.
Sedimentary Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks: A Comparative Illustrative Approach is a comprehensive resource designed to provide a thorough understanding of sedimentary rocks, focusing on their formation, classification, and characteristics. Targeted at students, educators, and practitioners in geology-particularly at the Certificate and Diploma levels-it also serves as a valuable tool for Artisanal Small-scale Miners seeking to enhance their geological knowledge and skills. The book employs a competency-based approach, presenting material in a clear and engaging manner with comparative illustrations that connect theory to practical applications. Key chapters cover essential topics such as weathering processes, transportation, erosion, diagenesis, classification, and the characteristics of sedimentary rocks. Finally, the book aims to establish a solid foundation for understanding the significance of sedimentary rocks in geological processes and their applications across various fields. Exercises at the end of the book further reinforce learning and encourage practical application of the concepts discussed. What a valuable resource for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of sedimentary geology.
Towards Sustainable Urbanism
This book views transition to sustainable urbanism as a new urban agenda for rapidly urbanizing Africa. In a sense, the book kick-starts the process of determining pathways to sustainable urbanism for Africa's rapidly urbanizing cities. In addition, book also succinctly seeks to inform the reader on the various perspectives concerning urbanism, the state of urbanism in Africa, the concept of sustainable urbanism as a new urban agenda for Africa's rapidly urbanizing cities and the possible ways for institutionalizing sustainable urbanism in Africa's rapidly urbanizing cities.The book's format as reflected in each part, is such that it will facilitate teaching and learning. It is therefore hoped that, it will become a major reference material for teaching and learning using our immediate urban scenarios as the laboratory. It is therefore anticipated by the author that this book will be used intensively by academicians, Planners, policy makers, researchers and students in comprehending the book's subject matter for the benefit of promoting sustainable urbanism.
Composition, Oxidation, Exploration of Kyustendil Ancient Peat Basin
The trend of reducing the use of nuclear energy and the depletion of fossil fuel reserves, as well as their more environmentally friendly use, requires deepening the research of available resources in various directions. The goal is economic benefit - profit and at the same time achieving a better environmental effect. This is also the topic of this thesis. From the studies made on the quality of coal, the following is concluded: Economic and environmental losses associated with spontaneous combustion of coal in the mine are unlikely, subject to safety instructions; The ash content of coal is relatively high, which reduces their quality. The coal mine works with subsidies from the state.
Digital Flood Analytics
This groundbreaking work by Dr. Siddique presents cutting-edge methodologies for flood monitoring and prediction using satellite images. Drawing from extensive research conducted in Uttar Pradesh, India, the book offers a comprehensive framework for developing Flood Monitoring and Early Warning Systems (FMEWS) through advanced image processing and machine learning techniques. Readers will master the implementation of various classification methods, time-series analysis, and change detection techniques using Sentinel-1 satellite images, enabling them to identify flood-prone areas and predict flood patterns with unprecedented accuracy. The book bridges critical research gaps by introducing innovative approaches to flood assessment, including Random Forest and KNN-based classification, and deep learning models. Whether you're a researcher, practitioner, or student in computer science or environmental sciences, this practical guide will equip you with the tools and knowledge needed to develop robust flood monitoring systems that can help save lives and protect communities.
Clitoria ternatea
Clitoria ternatea Linn (CT) a perennial twing herb, steams are terete, more or less pubescent belongs to the family Fabaceae. It is a well-known plant in Indian traditional medicines for centuries. It is a highly valued herb as it acts as a rejuvenator for brain and nervous system. It is a main medhya drug, which has the property of improving the memory power and intellect.Clitoria ternatea Linn.'s roots, seeds, and leaves have long been used as a brain tonic and are thought to support intelligence and memory. Antidepressant, anticonvulsant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic, local anesthetic, purgative, and anti-diabetic properties are among its described properties. In India, it is also used to treat scorpion stings and snakebite.This review presents a pragmatic description that deals with chemical constituents and neuropharmacological properties of C.ternatea for easy and better understanding of the outstanding medicinal potential of this very special plant.
Geoenvironmental Dynamics, Climate Change and Anthropogenic Extremes
This book explores the core of Physical Geographical Science, spotlighting its vital role in understanding Earth's natural systems. Focusing on the Hindu Kush-Himalaya region-the "Third Pole"-it highlights urgent water quality issues amid climate change and human pressures. Introducing the Himalayan Mountain Water Health (HMWH) framework, it calls for integrated, science-based monitoring. Emphasizing tools like GIS, remote sensing, and modeling, the study repositions physical geography as key to sustainable environmental solutions.
Environmental Geology
Environmental Geology: Insights from Applied Geology on Environmental Impact explores the critical relationship between the Earth's geological systems and environmental processes, emphasizing the impact of human activities on this balance. As global populations and industrial activities expand, the stability of geological systems and environmental sustainability are increasingly threatened.Comprising thirteen chapters, the book begins with an introduction to environmental geology, highlighting the importance of geological knowledge in addressing environmental challenges. It examines the role of applied geology in environmental management, geological hazard assessment, and the significance of soil and water resources. Key topics include management strategies and the principles of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA).The text also addresses the effects of climate change on geological processes and how geology can contribute to mitigation efforts. Emphasizing sustainable management practices, it presents strategies for managing geohazards, supported by case studies. This book serves as a valuable resource for students, educators, and practitioners in the field of applied geology.
Nature-Positive Circular Bioeconomy
Nature-Positive Circular Bioeconomy is a practical guide to building sustainable systems using biomass, biobased products, and organic waste recycling. This book provides real-world solutions for reducing resource use, increasing material circularity, and restoring ecosystems through regenerative land use, circular economy strategies, and climate-positive practices. Designed for professionals, policymakers, and sustainability practitioners, it shows how to align biobased systems with biodiversity protection, carbon reduction, and waste management goals. Inside this book, you will learn how to: - Use sustainable biomass to replace fossil-based raw materials in food, energy, and industrial applications- Design and manage biobased products that are recyclable, compostable, and made from renewable biological resources- Build systems for organic waste recycling including composting, anaerobic digestion, and biogas production- Apply regenerative agriculture and land restoration techniques to increase soil health and carbon sequestration- Implement circular economy strategies for reducing waste and closing material loops in supply chains- Integrate waste-to-resource technologies into city-region food systems and industrial operations- Use natural capital accounting and biodiversity metrics to monitor and report environmental performance- Develop science-based targets for climate and biodiversity within circular bioeconomy frameworks- Improve public procurement and consumer awareness to drive demand for sustainable biobased products- Support industrial symbiosis and regional bioeconomy hubs to scale local circular systems This book is a complete resource for professionals working on sustainable biomass, biobased products, organic waste recycling, and regenerative land use. It offers proven tools and actionable strategies for building circular bioeconomy systems that deliver results for climate, biodiversity, and resource efficiency.
Plastic Redemption
Plastic Redemption: Turning Trash into Products They told us to put plastic in the blue bin and sleep easy.Turns out, most of it went straight to the dump, the ocean, or someone else's backyard.Plastic Redemption cuts through the feel-good fluff of traditional recycling and exposes why it was never built to succeed. In its place, this book offers something far more practical - and far more powerful: upcycling. Real solutions. Real materials. Real change.Inside, you'll find: A brutal breakdown of why plastic recycling failedA global tour of grassroots upcycling projects - from bricks to benches to roofsStep-by-step thinking for turning plastic waste into usable productsCautionary tales, ethical flags, and hands-on advice for starting your own buildsHow a single prototype in your backyard can light the fuse for a local revolutionNo greenwashing. No billion-dollar fantasies. Just heat, pressure, and purpose.This is not a book about saving the planet. It's a book about building a better corner of it - using the trash right at your feet.
Sources of Planet Energy, Environmental & Disaster Science
The extensive utilization of energy resources, leading to global warming and subsequent glacier melting, highlights the critical need to shift towards sustainable alternatives. This emphasizes the urgency of adopting environmentally friendly solutions. Fossil fuels-coal, oil, and natural gas-exhibit far-reaching harm compared to renewable sources, contributing to air and water pollution, public health issues, wildlife and habitat loss, water and land use, and global warming emissions. The specific technology employed, geographic location, and other factors influence the intensity of these impacts. Wind power emerges as a clean and sustainable method for electricity generation, with no toxic pollution or global warming emissions. Despite being abundant and affordable, it poses challenges like land use issues and impacts on wildlife and habitats. Similarly, solar energy from the sun is a significant resource with associated environmental impacts, varying based on system scale and technology, such as photovoltaic cells or concentrating solar thermal plants. Geothermal power, situated near geological hotspots, utilizes hot molten rock for electricity production, with varying environmental impacts based on conversion and cooling technologies. As we navigate these complexities, the imperative for transitioning to renewable energy becomes clearer, emphasizing the need for sustainable solutions to mitigate environmental consequences.
Fire/Explosion Risk Assessment and Loss Prevention of Hazardous Materials, Mines and Natural Gas
This reprint compiles cutting-edge research and insights from the Special Issue "Fire/Explosion Risk Assessment and Loss Prevention of Hazardous Materials, Mines, and Natural Gas." It addresses critical challenges in managing and mitigating risks associated with hazardous materials, mining operations, and natural gas infrastructures. The contributions explore innovative methodologies, advanced technologies, and best practices for risk assessment, safety management, and loss prevention. By integrating multidisciplinary perspectives, this reprint serves as a valuable resource for researchers, industry professionals, and policymakers aiming to enhance safety standards and reduce the potential for catastrophic incidents. The findings and recommendations presented here are particularly relevant in the context of increasing industrial complexity and the growing demand for sustainable and safe energy solutions. This reprint underscores the importance of proactive risk management and offers actionable insights to safeguard lives, assets, and the environment.
New Studies of Polymer Surfaces an Interfaces
This reprint is derived from the Special Isue "New Studies of Polymer Surfaces and Interfaces" of Polymers and contains a total of 10 papers. These papers focus on the application of polymers in the field of enhanced oil recovery (EOR), mainly revealing EOR mechanisms of different types of polymer applications and physical and chemical reactions of the surface/interface. The papers in this reprint are contributed by academics from different countries and universities and they present recent research hotspots and progress related to this topic. This reprint can provide readers with knowledge on good theoretical and experimental methods.
Research on Heavy Metals in Soils and Sediments
In this Special Issue, contributions covering studies on soils and soil extracts were welcomed and focused on the following: (1) mobile soil fractions and their dependency on mineral composition, grain size, and the kinetics of dissolution; (2) mobile soil fractions and proof of soil-to-plant transfer via respective pot and field experiments; (3) elemental compositions of nanoparticles in soil extracts and groundwater, determined by micro-diffusion or time-of-flight ICPMS; (4) non-invasive screening for plastic and microplastic particles or combustion-derived particles by using, e.g., near-infrared or magnetic methods; (5) interactions of surfaces of man-made materials with solutes in soil; (6) sanitation and recovery strategies of soils; (7) screening of rarely determined aspects; and (8) investigations of element proportions of geochemically and physiologically similar elements.Research on these topics should help characterize defined sources, but also provide insights into soil formation mechanisms and the success of restoration as well as remediation measures. The migration of nanoparticles in soils and groundwater is expected to be lower, but needs further investigation. The fitting of mobile fractions to simulate soil-to-plant transfer or the transfer to benthic organisms should involve different organisms under various nutrient and climatic conditions. Multi-element capabilities and improved detection limits of ICP-MS and ICP-OES offer the possibility of determining the levels of lesser-known elements beneath the main commonly explored elements, nutrients, and pollutants.
Urban and Regional Nitrogen Cycle and Risk Management
The disturbance of urban and regional nitrogen cycles as a result of urbanization has many consequences, from the greenhouse effect and acid rain to eutrophication and reductions in biodiversity. The aim of this reprint is to immerse readers in the latest research on how risk management can address issues related to urban and regional nitrogen cycles. In the reprint, leading experts in the field share their research findings related to new developments and applications related to urban and regional N risk management on multiple scales (e.g., indoor laboratories, city blocks, cities, regions, etc.). The findings highlight the potential benefits of using model simulations, spatial analysis, and controlled experiments in studying N cycling; examples of relevant studies include the characterization of nitrogen and carbon coupling in the atmosphere, as well as risk analyses and potential policies for reducing pollution and carbon emissions. In sum, the reprint brings the reader on a journey to discover the full potential and range of different experimental and monitoring approaches and mathematical/numerical modeling methods related to risk management with respect to nitrogen pollution, in order to contribute to a future of urban and regional sustainability.
Industrial Ecology and Sustainability
The field of industrial ecology is evolving rapidly, and its tools and foundational concepts underpin many areas of sustainability in business and policy. Industrial ecology provides a systemic understanding of material and energy flows that is vital as limits in materials availability, limited recycling, increased demand for the quantification of environmental impact, and concern about future sustainability rise rapidly.This volume focuses on core topics of industrial ecology and is designed as an accessible introduction for students around the world studying sustainability at a time of rapid changes in technology and the environment. Written by world-renowned experts, the book is suitable for students and professionals interested in the field.
The Psychology of Collective Climate Action
How do we find the courage to act together against the climate crisis? This book weaves together real-life findings and examples from the social-ecological movement with psychological research to show how motivation for collective climate action can be built.
Industrial Ecology and Sustainability
The field of industrial ecology is evolving rapidly, and its tools and foundational concepts underpin many areas of sustainability in business and policy. Industrial ecology provides a systemic understanding of material and energy flows that is vital as limits in materials availability, limited recycling, increased demand for the quantification of environmental impact, and concern about future sustainability rise rapidly.This volume focuses on core topics of industrial ecology and is designed as an accessible introduction for students around the world studying sustainability at a time of rapid changes in technology and the environment. Written by world-renowned experts, the book is suitable for students and professionals interested in the field.
Forecasting the Ocean
Understanding and anticipating change in the ocean, and how it will affect marine ecosystems and humans, has never been more urgent. Over recent years, basic and applied research in ocean science has developed more accurate forecasts of ocean and seafloor processes that have helped communities adapt to changing conditions. However, at the start of this new decade (2025-2035), U.S. investment in ocean science, engineering, and technology is not keeping pace with growing societal needs, even as U.S. competitors are increasing investments in ocean science and advancing their capacities. At the request of the National Science Foundation (NSF), this report provides advice on how to focus investments in ocean research, infrastructure, and workforce to meet national and global challenges in the coming decade and beyond, and in doing so, enhance national security, scientific leadership, and economic competitiveness through a thriving blue economy. The report also sets out an overarching challenge for NSF and the broader research community: to establish a new paradigm for forecasting the state of the ocean at scales relevant to human well-being in the next decade. Accomplishing this challenge is reliant on continued funding for basic research across ocean studies and reinvestment in ocean science infrastructure. It will require an integrated approach to research that takes full advantage of emerging technologies, expands the workforce, and increases available resources through strategic partnerships among federal and state agencies, industry, academia, and other interest holders.
Texas Rocks!
Unearth the secrets of Texas's billion-year history with this captivating guide to 80 easily accessible geologic sites. With geology as diverse as the state, the sites include dinosaur tracks embedded in limestone, thick lava flows cut by vertical columns, sand dunes composed entirely of gypsum, and blue quartz crystals sparkling in llanite, an unusual rock found only in the Llano region. Beautiful color photographs complement the engaging discussion, and detailed maps guide you to sites hidden in deep canyons, forested hills, and urban parks. With this book in hand, explore mining districts and fossil reefs in the western mountains, dike-laced granite of Enchanted Rock, springs and caves along the Balcones Escarpment, salt domes and ever-changing barrier islands along the coastal plains, and the layered sedimentary rock of Palo Duro, Seminole, and Santa Elena Canyons.
The New Locust Years
Woodlands are amongst our most valued wildlife habitats and places for quiet leisure, and Britian's 'ancient woods' are the most precious of all. Yet, despite their public profile and inherent benefits they bring to people, biodiversity, climate resilience, and our cultural history, they are being actively degraded and destroyed with barely a murmur of protest. Heritage of archaeological and historic features, along with ancient woodland indicators can be swept away in an afternoon. The heritage is lost, and the ecology generally fails to recover. Furthermore, benefits like downstream floodwater mitigation, climate resilience, biodiversity, and carbon capture become negatives such as water pollution, soil erosion, and loss of amenity. A final irony is that far from generating economic benefits, the whole process costs the public, local authorities, and conservation bodies a huge amount of money. The system is flawed.
Petrology and Plate Tectonics
Uniquely follows plate tectonics cycles, integrating igneous and metamorphic topics to engage and educate future Earth scientists. Petrology and Plate Tectonics, First Edition presents a groundbreaking approach to teaching petrology by using plate tectonics as a unifying theme and integrating igneous and metamorphic topics to equip students with a clearer understanding of essential geological concepts. Students gain deeper insights into vital concepts such as the movement of matter through Earth's crust and mantle, the interplay between petrologic cycles and surface processes, the whole Earth's water cycle, landscape evolution, and the formation of critical element deposits. This holistic approach illustrates how petrology influences and is shaped by Earth's evolving systems, including climate change, mass extinctions, and geological hazards.
Geology and the National Parks and Monuments (First Edition)
Geology and the National Parks and Monuments guides students through an historic and geologic exploration of North America, identifying and surveying the regions and the terrains that form today's national parks and monuments.The book summarizes early habitation of national parks and monuments by Native Americans, following their journey across the Bering Strait land bridge 20,000 years ago, stopping in various geologic settings that are byproducts of unstoppable forces that continue to shape our world today. Each of the 14 chapters cover a specific geological area. Students read about Precambrian igneous and metamorphic rocks, the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico Coastal Plain, the Rocky Mountains, the Columbia Plateaus and Snake River Plain, Alaska statehood and geology, Hawaii and American Samoa, and more. The book includes insightful sidebars, full-color images, maps, and charts, and suggestions for further reading to enrich the student learning experience. A geologic time scale at the back of the book provides readers with historical context for the material throughout.Featuring thoroughly class-tested content and years of research and collaboration, Geology and the National Parks and Monuments is an exemplary textbook for courses that explore the geology of North America and the formation of its national parks and monuments.
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Land Use and Land Cover Mapping II
Advances in Earth observation and high-performance computing are revolutionizing how we monitor land cover and support sustainable development. This volume explores cutting-edge methods in land cover classification, highlighting deep learning applications such as semantic segmentation, object detection, and temporal analysis. Key contributions include the ABNet model for enhanced feature representation, accuracy assessments of 30-meter land cover products, CNN-based wildfire mapping, and the segmentation of China's coastal wetlands. These studies showcase AI's growing role in environmental monitoring and promote innovative and interdisciplinary solutions for managing landscape changes.
Theoretical and Computational Seismology
An authoritative, self-contained reference text on theoretical and computational seismology Over the past several decades, computational advances have revolutionized seismology, making it possible to simulate seismic wave propagation in complex Earth models and create detailed images of the planet's interior. This cutting-edge text introduces students and scholars to the fundamentals, techniques, and applications of this exciting field of research and discovery. After establishing a strong foundation in continuum mechanics, the book presents the fundamentals of theoretical seismology, providing a basis for subsequent forward and inverse modeling grounded in numerical methods, and then focuses on computational seismology, investigating numerical solutions to seismic wave equations. The adjoint-state method is covered next, along with applications of this technique to waveform inversions across scales, after which the book concludes with a set of appendixes that provide a primer to differential geometry and tensor calculus, which are used throughout the book to explain the fundamental concepts of deformation, strain, and stress from both Eulerian and Lagrangian perspectives. Including over 150 student-tested exercises, the book is an essential resource for motivated students and scholars seeking to master the state of the art of theoretical and computational seismology.Establishes a strong foundation through a geometric analysis of continuum mechanicsReveals how linearizing the resulting equations of motion enables the simulation of seismic wave propagation across nine decades of frequencies and wavelengthsDemonstrates how to leverage the capabilities of simulations to create detailed tomographic images from the information embedded in seismographic recordingsCovers diverse application areas, including seismology, helioseismology, underwater acoustics, medical imaging, and nondestructive testingFeatures a wealth of exercises (with online solutions)Includes a comprehensive set of appendixes on differential geometry and tensor calculusAn ideal textbook for graduate students studying theoretical seismology, computational seismology, or optimization and inverse problemsAn essential reference for researchers and scholars
Nature Conservation in Europe
European ecosystems and species remain under pressure from intensive agriculture and forestry, fishing, pollution, urban sprawl, invasive species and climate change. This book provides a detailed description and critical analysis of nature conservation responses, achievements and failures, motivated by the concerning state of nature and missed biodiversity targets. It summarises Europe's nature and the impact of human activities, and then gives an overview of relevant international biodiversity treaties and the EU nature conservation policy and legislative framework. The core of the book comprises chapters written by national experts, which cover the UK and twenty-five EU Member States, providing comparative case studies from which valuable lessons are drawn. Covering wide-ranging topics such as biodiversity pressures, legislation and governance, biodiversity strategies, species protection, protected areas, habitat management, and funding, this book is of interest to a wide audience, including academics and professionals involved in nature conservation and related environmental fields.
Stratospheric Ozone
This classic textbook on stratospheric ozone, authored by NASA scientists, is now available for the first time both in print and as an e-book. With over 280 full-color illustrations, it provides an exceptionally accessible guide to complex topics such as stratospheric dynamics, radiation and chemistry, atmospheric waves, the Brewer-Dobson circulation, the quasi-biennial oscillation, the polar vortex, and the ozone hole-explained with remarkable clarity and precision. The book presents a thorough exploration of: the atmosphere and ozone (chapters 1-3); the fundamental physical and chemical processes governing atmospheric behavior and ozone levels (chapters 4-6); ozone measurement (chapter 7); ozone variability (chapter 8) and trends (chapter 9); ozone pollution (chapter 10); the Antarctic ozone hole (chapter 11); and ozone modeling (chapter 12).Four decades have passed since the signing of the 1985 Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer. Since then, humanity has nearly eliminated the emission of ozone-depleting substances, which have declined steadily over the past 25 years. Despite this progress, ozone recovery and the closure of the Antarctic ozone hole have seen limited advancement. A newly added chapter (13), authored by a scientist unaffiliated with NASA, examines the slow pace of ozone recovery and explores its potential causes.
Climate Change Solution
This book addresses the urgent challenge of climate change, exploring its causes, impacts, and solutions with a strong focus on the Indian context. It offers a clear roadmap to achieving Net Zero emissions in India by 2050, combining scientific insights with 365 practical, actionable steps that individuals, communities, businesses, and policymakers can adopt. Whether you're a student, educator, policymaker, activist, or simply someone who cares about the planet, this book is a wake-up call and a tool for change. It promotes climate literacy and empowers action at local, state, national, and global levels. A must-read for every Indian and every global citizen committed to building a sustainable net-zero planet for future generations. Let this book be your guide, inspiration, and daily reminder that the time to act is now.
The Glorians
"I go to Terry Tempest Williams for the reasons I go to Whitman and Thoreau: to recover a capacious spirit and to rejoin the urgent living world. She gives me something bigger than hope."―Richard Powers, author of The OverstoryFrom the visionary New York Times bestselling author, a revelatory work of narrative nonfiction exploring beauty in the desert, climate change, and, transformative moments of power in a world beset by uncertaintyWhether we believe it or not, rapid change is upon us. I am searching for grace.In this time of political fragility, climate chaos, and seeking beauty wherever we can find its glimmer, Terry Tempest Williams introduces us to the Glorians. They are not distant deities, but the ordinary, often overlooked presences--animal, plant, memory, moment--that reveal our shared vulnerability and interconnectedness with the natural world. The Glorians can be as small as an ant ferrying a coyote willow blossom to its queen or as commonplace as the night sky. But what they can collectively show us--about the radical act of attending to beauty and carrying forward against all odds--is immense.Journeying through encounters with the Glorians in the red rock desert of Utah during the pandemic to Harvard University where she teaches in the Divinity School, Williams weaves a story of astonishing personal and societal insight. As she grapples with the unsettled state of the world, she turns not to despair but to deep reflection. She sees how the Glorians are calling us to attention, not as an army, but as fellow inhabitants of our sacred, threatened home. They remind us of the power of contact between species and the profound courage--and awareness--it will take to dream a more cohesive future into being.Wise and lyrical, The Glorians is a testament to the power of witness, a field guide to finding grace in the unexpected, and a moving invitation to engage with one another and our surroundings with renewed intention. In a modern world filled with increasing noise and anxiety, Terry Tempest Williams offers honest sustenance for the mind and spirit and distinguishes herself again as a trusted voice to whom we can turn to more fully understand our times.
Common Trees Of Pennsylvania
Discover the enchanting world of Pennsylvania's arboreal wonders with "Common Trees of Pennsylvania," a timeless classic that has been out of print for decades and is now beautifully restored by Alpha Editions. This collector's item is more than just a reprint; it's a cultural treasure that brings the majestic forests of Pennsylvania to life for today's and future generations. Immerse yourself in the vivid descriptions and detailed illustrations that capture the essence of the state's diverse tree species. Authored by J. E. Aughenbaugh, Joseph E. Ibberson, A. B. Mickalitis, and C. L. Morris, this book is a unique blend of scientific insight and poetic appreciation, making it an invaluable resource for nature enthusiasts and literary collectors alike. Whether you're a casual reader seeking to deepen your connection with nature or a collector of classic literature, this edition offers a rare glimpse into the natural beauty that has inspired generations. Let this restored masterpiece guide you through the forests of Pennsylvania, where every page turns into a journey of discovery and wonder. Embrace the legacy of this enduring work and add a piece of history to your collection today.
Weather Warnings For Watchers
Unlock the secrets of the skies with "Weather Warnings for Watchers," a timeless masterpiece that has been out of print for decades and is now beautifully restored by Alpha Editions. This rare gem, once lost to time, is a collector's item and a cultural treasure, offering invaluable insights into the art of weather prediction. Dive into a world where nature's whispers are decoded, and learn how to anticipate the elements with the wisdom of yesteryears. This edition is not just a reprint; it is a meticulously restored piece of history, made available for today s and future generations. Whether you're a casual reader fascinated by the mysteries of the weather or a collector of classic literature, this book promises to captivate and enlighten. Experience the thrill of forecasting with the same techniques that guided our ancestors, and let this unique volume enrich your understanding of the natural world. Don't miss the chance to own a piece of literary history that bridges the past and the present with elegance and insight.
Ways Of Nature
Discover the timeless beauty of nature through the eyes of John Burroughs in "Ways of Nature," a masterpiece that has been out of print for decades and is now lovingly republished by Alpha Editions. This restored edition is not just a reprint; it's a collector's item and a cultural treasure, made available for today's and future generations to cherish. Immerse yourself in Burroughs' enchanting exploration of the natural world, where every page reveals the intricate dance of life and the profound wisdom hidden in the wilderness. With his poetic prose and keen observations, Burroughs invites readers to reconnect with nature, offering insights that are as relevant today as they were over a century ago. "Ways of Nature" stands out for its unique blend of scientific curiosity and lyrical storytelling, making it a must-have for both casual readers and collectors of classic literature. Whether you're a nature enthusiast or a lover of timeless prose, this beautifully restored edition promises to inspire and captivate, reminding us of the enduring bond between humanity and the natural world. Don't miss the chance to own this exquisite piece of literary history.
A Watcher In The Woods
Step into the enchanting world of "A Watcher in The Woods" by Dallas Lore Sharp, a timeless classic that has been out of print for decades and is now beautifully restored by Alpha Editions. This captivating narrative invites you to explore the wonders of nature through the eyes of a keen observer, blending poetic prose with profound insights. Rediscover the magic of the natural world as Sharp's vivid storytelling transports you to a realm where every rustle of leaves and whisper of the wind tells a story. What makes this book truly unique is its ability to evoke a deep connection with the environment, offering readers a chance to pause and appreciate the beauty that surrounds us. This edition is not just a reprint; it's a collector's item and a cultural treasure, meticulously restored for today's and future generations. Whether you're a casual reader or a collector of classic literature, this book promises to inspire and captivate, making it a must-have addition to your library. Embrace the opportunity to own a piece of literary history and let "A Watcher in The Woods" awaken your senses and stir your soul.
Deserts
Uncover the mesmerizing secrets of the world's most enigmatic landscapes with "Deserts: Geology and Resources" by A. S. Walker. This captivating classic, out of print for decades, has been lovingly restored and republished by Alpha Editions, offering a rare glimpse into the timeless beauty and scientific marvels of deserts. More than just a reprint, this edition is a collector's item and a cultural treasure, meticulously preserved for today's and future generations. Journey through the shifting sands and rugged terrains as Walker expertly unravels the geological wonders and hidden resources of these vast, arid expanses. With a blend of scientific insight and poetic prose, this book invites both casual readers and classic literature collectors to explore the intricate balance of life and land in the world's deserts. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, a geology aficionado, or simply a lover of beautifully restored classics, "Deserts: Geology and Resources" promises to inspire and enlighten. Dive into this timeless work and let the mysteries of the desert captivate your imagination.
Beautiful Shells
Dive into the mesmerizing world of "Beautiful Shells" by H. G. Adams, a timeless treasure that has resurfaced after decades out of print, now lovingly restored by Alpha Editions. This captivating guide is not just a book; it's a journey into the enchanting realm of conchology, where the wonders of nature are unveiled in exquisite detail. Discover the intricate beauty and fascinating stories behind shells, their nature, structure, and the creatures that call them home. With practical tips for collecting, cleaning, and arranging these natural marvels, this book is a must-have for both casual admirers and dedicated collectors. What makes this edition truly special is its transformation into a collector's item and cultural treasure, ensuring its legacy for today's and future generations. Whether you're a seasoned shell enthusiast or a curious newcomer, "Beautiful Shells" offers a unique blend of scientific insight and poetic appreciation, making it an irresistible addition to any library. Embrace the allure of the ocean's gems and let this beautifully restored classic inspire your sense of wonder and discovery.
Common Names Of A Selected List Of Plants
Unlock the secrets of nature with "Common Names of a Selected List of Plants," a timeless botanical treasure that has been out of print for decades and is now beautifully restored by Alpha Editions. This collector's item is more than just a reprint; it's a cultural gem that bridges the past and present, offering a unique glimpse into the world of plant nomenclature. Authored by the esteemed Kling L. Anderson and Clenton E. Owensby, this book is a captivating exploration of plant names that have shaped our understanding of the natural world. Whether you're a casual reader, a nature enthusiast, or a collector of classic literature, this edition promises to enrich your knowledge and appreciation of plant life. With its engaging and accessible language, this book invites you to embark on a journey through the fascinating world of flora, making it an invaluable addition to any library. Rediscover the beauty and significance of plant names with this restored masterpiece, now available for today's and future generations. Don't miss the chance to own a piece of botanical history!
Common Minerals And Rocks
Unlock the secrets of the earth with "Common Minerals and Rocks" by William O. Crosby, a timeless masterpiece that has been out of print for decades and is now beautifully restored by Alpha Editions. This collector's item is not just a reprint; it's a cultural treasure, meticulously preserved for today's and future generations. Dive into the fascinating world of geology with Crosby's expert insights, presented in an engaging and accessible style that captivates both casual readers and classic literature enthusiasts. Discover the unique characteristics and stories behind the minerals and rocks that shape our world, and gain a deeper appreciation for the natural wonders that surround us. Whether you're a seasoned geologist or a curious mind, this book offers a valuable exploration of the earth's hidden gems. Don't miss the chance to own a piece of history and enrich your collection with this beautifully restored edition. Experience the wonder of nature's building blocks and let Crosby's passion for geology inspire your own journey of discovery.
The Common Rocks And Minerals Of Missouri
Unearth the hidden gems of Missouri with "The Common Rocks and Minerals of Missouri" by W. D. Keller, a timeless classic that has been out of print for decades and is now beautifully republished by Alpha Editions. This captivating guide, restored for today s and future generations, is not just a reprint it's a collector s item and a cultural treasure. Dive into the fascinating world of geology with Keller s expert insights, presented in an engaging and accessible style that appeals to both casual readers and seasoned collectors. Discover the unique geological wonders of Missouri, from shimmering crystals to rugged rocks, and learn how these natural marvels have shaped the landscape and history of the region. This edition is a must-have for anyone with a passion for nature, science, or history. Whether you're a budding geologist or a lover of classic literature, this book offers a rare glimpse into the earth s secrets, making it an invaluable addition to your collection. Don t miss the chance to own a piece of literary and geological history secure your copy today and embark on a journey through the rich mineral tapestry of Missouri.
Waterfowl Identification Guide
Discover the enchanting world of waterfowl with the "Waterfowl Identification Guide" a timeless classic reborn! After decades out of print, this invaluable guide is now republished by Alpha Editions, meticulously restored for today s and future generations. Dive into the captivating pages that blend art and science, offering a unique glimpse into the diverse species that grace our skies and waters. This edition is more than just a reprint; it s a collector s item and a cultural treasure, perfect for both casual readers and avid collectors of classic literature. With its detailed illustrations and expert insights, this guide is an essential companion for nature enthusiasts, birdwatchers, and conservationists alike. Whether you re identifying a mallard in flight or simply appreciating the beauty of these majestic creatures, this book provides a rich, engaging experience. Don t miss the chance to own a piece of history, lovingly restored to inspire and educate for years to come. Embrace the wonder of waterfowl and let this guide be your gateway to the natural world!
Watched By Wild Animals
Step into the untamed wilderness with "Watched by Wild Animals," a mesmerizing classic by Enos A. Mills that has been out of print for decades and is now beautifully restored by Alpha Editions. This timeless masterpiece invites you to experience the raw beauty and profound wisdom of nature through the eyes of a pioneering naturalist. Mills' vivid storytelling and keen observations transport you to a world where every rustle in the leaves and shadow in the forest tells a story. This edition is not just a reprint; it's a collector's item and a cultural treasure, meticulously restored for today's and future generations. Discover the unique bond between humans and wildlife, and explore themes of conservation and respect for the natural world that resonate even more powerfully today. Whether you're a casual reader or a collector of classic literature, this book promises to captivate your imagination and inspire a deeper connection with the world around you. Don't miss the chance to own a piece of literary history that celebrates the enduring spirit of the wild.
Wasps, Social And Solitary
Unlock the mesmerizing world of wasps with "Wasps, Social and Solitary" by George W. Peckham and E. G. Peckham a timeless exploration of nature's most intriguing architects. After decades out of print, this captivating classic is now beautifully restored and republished by Alpha Editions, offering a rare glimpse into the lives of these fascinating creatures. This edition is not just a reprint; it's a collector's item and a cultural treasure, meticulously preserved for today's and future generations. Dive into the Peckhams' vivid observations and groundbreaking research that reveal the complex social structures and solitary habits of wasps. Their engaging narrative and scientific insight make this book a unique blend of natural history and storytelling, appealing to both casual readers and collectors of classic literature. Experience the wonder of nature through the eyes of pioneering entomologists who bring the hidden world of wasps to life with passion and precision. Whether you're a nature enthusiast or a lover of classic works, this restored edition is a must-have for your collection a testament to the enduring allure of the natural world and the timeless beauty of literary craftsmanship.
Wayside And Woodland Blossoms; A Pocket Guide To British Wild-Flowers For The Country Rambler
Discover the enchanting world of British wildflowers with "Wayside and Woodland Blossoms," a timeless classic by Edward Step, now beautifully restored and republished by Alpha Editions. Out of print for decades, this exquisite guide returns as a collector's item and cultural treasure, inviting nature lovers and literary enthusiasts alike to explore the vibrant tapestry of the countryside. Step into a bygone era with this meticulously detailed pocket guide, where each page bursts with vivid descriptions and illustrations of Britain's most captivating wildflowers. Whether you're a casual rambler or a devoted botanist, this book offers a unique blend of scientific insight and poetic charm, making it an invaluable companion for your outdoor adventures. This edition is more than just a reprint; it's a lovingly restored piece of history, crafted to inspire and educate future generations. Immerse yourself in the beauty of nature and the elegance of classic literature with "Wayside and Woodland Blossoms" a must-have for your collection and a perfect gift for those who cherish the wonders of the natural world.
