Methods in Human-Animal Studies
This timely book provides a methodological guide for how to conduct and theorize research in human-animal studies. In response to critiques of the anthropomorphic slant to human-animal research, and the increasing political relevance of animals in contemporary environmental debates.
Assessment of water erosion using the aggregation method
Climate hazards refer to "extreme phenomena and physical trends associated with climate or their physical impacts". They are seen as an external climatic signal with significant impacts on human life, and more specifically on soil degradation. The document "Evaluation of water erosion by the aggregation method", takes stock of water erosion study techniques and proposes a new qualitative erosion estimation method. The method complements the concept of erodibility to climate change. It is based on the Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) of the IPCC Working Group II (WGII). The method is evaluated according to four sub-methods: the structure of an impact chain of erodibility factors, the min-max method, the aggregation method, remote sensing and GIS mapping of actual erosion forms and processes. The method is based on a practical evaluation study in the Nariarl矇 sub-watershed, Nakanb矇 basin, Burkina Faso.
Rivers of the Asian Highlands
This book introduces readers to the intersecting headwaters of Asia's eight largest rivers, focusing on the upper reaches of two river systems: the Brahmaputra's highland tributaries in the eastern Himalayan Mountains and the Dri Chu, which descends from the Tibetan Plateau's east through the Hengduan Mountains.
The Ecological Management and Sustainable Development of Forests
In the context of climate change and rapid urbanization, it is urgent to investigate the ecological conditions of forests, analyze their ecological process, assess their ecological status, and explore effective measurements and policies to ensure their ecological management and sustainable development. This Reprint, entitled "The Ecological Management and Sustainable Development of Forests", presents 12 high-quality original research papers, including both micro- and macro-scale studies, that are critical to clarifying the mechanisms that alter the structure and function of forest ecosystems, strengthening ecosystem restoration and conservation and supporting the achievement of the SDGs. At the micro-scale, the included authors carried out field experiments and surveys, investigated the characteristics of the forestry economy, and explored the mechanisms and influencing factors in the alteration of trees or forests. At the macro-scale, this Special Issue discusses three aspects of forest ecosystem characteristics and management, i.e., characteristic identification, mechanism analysis, and optimization management.
Falling in Love with Nature
Winner, 2025 Catholic Media Association Book Awards: Inclusion in the ChurchExplores the contours of Latinx Catholic environmentalism Home-based conservationist measures such as cultivating backyard gardens, avoiding consumerism, and limiting waste are widespread among Spanish-speaking Catholics across the United States. Yet these home-based conservationist practices are seldom recognized as "environmental" because they are enacted by working-class immigrant communities and do not conform to the expectations of mainstream environmentalism. In Falling in Love with Nature, Amanda J. Baugh tells the story of American environmentalism through a focus on Spanish-speaking Catholics, shedding light on environmental actors who have been hidden in plain sight. While dominant narratives about environmental activism include minorities, primarily in the realm of environmental racism and injustice, Baugh demonstrates that minority communities are not merely victims of environmental problems. They can be active agents who express love for nature based on inherited family traditions and close relationships with the land. Baugh shows that Spanish-speaking Catholics have values that have been overlooked in global discourses, grassroots movements, and the highest echelons of the US Catholic Church. By drawing attention to the environmental knowledge that is already abundant within Spanish-speaking Catholic communities, Falling in Love with Nature challenges readers to rethink their assumptions about who can be an environmental leader and what counts as environmentalism.
Yeast, Biofuels, and Value-Added Products
This Special Issue brings together the latest research on fermentation processes, with a focus on yeast, biofuels, and value-added products. As the demand for sustainable energy sources continues to rise, biofuel production and the generation of value-added byproducts provide an exciting opportunity for enhancing the efficiency and profitability of production systems. This collection highlights the latest research developments into these fields, offering valuable insights for researchers, industry professionals, and producers seeking to innovate and optimize their operations.
Temporal analysis of land use and occupation
The aim of this book is to understand the relationship between urban growth and the reduction in vegetation as a result of subnormal urban development, where several neighbourhoods have been created without planning or land management, which has altered the use and coverage of the land. In this sense, the neighbourhood chosen as a case study was Imbiribeira, because it is an area close to streams and bodies of water, where the lack of vegetation would have a greater impact because it acts as riparian forest, thus reducing anthropogenic interference, in addition to checking the entire vegetation strip located within the neighbourhood in question, verifying the green percentage, which also serves to reduce the temperature of the region's microclimate. Other ranges of land use and occupation were also stratified, showing the nuances in the years 1984 to 2016 between ranges of images acquired from the INPE website, where they were georeferenced with the help of an orthorectified image, showing the advances of the urban area, which is a characteristic present in metropolitan regions, to the detriment of vegetation areas and exposed soil in the region analysed.
Spatial-Temporal Analysis Water Quality Framework
Realising the attraction I had for teaching and the need for further training, I took a master's degree in Geography at the Federal University of Goi獺s (UFG/CAJ), in the area of Environmental Analysis, with a scholarship from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). This work is a complement to my master's thesis.
Higher Education and Sdg2
In a post-COVID-19 pandemic era of cost-of-living crises and global displacements of people due to conflicts and climate challenges, food poverty is a growing and ever-pressing issue across both the Global North and the Global South. Presenting a collection of cases drawn from higher education research, teaching and learning, as well as campus and community-based initiatives, Higher Education and SDG2 addresses food security, nutrition, sustainable and resilient agriculture, and ending hunger for all. Featuring chapters and cases from Australia, Canada, China, Indonesia, Italy, Malawi, Northern Ireland, Peru, Turkey, the UK, the USA, Vietnam and Zimbabwe, this edited collection demonstrates the fundamental role Higher Education has in helping deliver Zero Hunger. The chapters cover education, research and community engagement initiatives that aim to address how this issue impacts the nations that face the most widespread and severe effects of hunger, food insecurity, malnutrition, and unsustainable food systems. Focusing on opportunities for Higher Education to positively influence academic, innovation, and policy agendas, this synthesis of global approaches is an inspirational call to action for increasing meaningful engagement by universities and colleges to address SDG2 Zero Hunger. Higher Education and the Sustainable Development Goals is a series of 17 books that address each of the SDGs through the lens of higher education. Adopting a solutions-based approach, each book focuses on how higher education is advancing delivery of Agenda 2030. The series is edited by Wendy Purcell, Professor with Rutgers University and Academic Research Scholar with Harvard University; Emeritus Professor and University President Emerita.
Cultural Violence, Stigma and the Legacy of the Anti-Sealing Movement
This book injects nuance into the debate about the moral legitimacy of environmental and animal activism and explores how activism could lead to stigma and destruction of minority group identities, cultural practices, and community structures.
Climate Change Enigma
The quest to save the planet against environmental degradation is not an individual crusade, but a collective effort by all of us. The book Climate Change Enigma: A Delicate Balance delves into the earth's energy imbalances, viz-?-viz what should be done at micro and macro levels. The topics shed light on the repercussions of greenhouse gases on our societal structure that has displaced millions to unchartered regions due to famine, floods, and territorial wars. It's an insight into the present generation's endeavors to make the world a better place to live, as there's still time to mitigate the adversities through responsive actions.About the AuthorDr. Abdulla Belhaif Alnuaimi is a senior fellow at the American University of Sharjah and an honorary professor at Heriot-Watt University, Dubai. His distinguished career spans education, politics, and engineering. As the UAE's Minister of Climate Change and Environment (2020-2021), he established laboratories and centers for research and applied studies in the region. In addition to his ministerial responsibilities, he headed the UAE Council for Climate Change and Environment, led the National Biosecurity Committee, and served as Chairman of the Circular Economy Council.His political career includes serving as Minister of Infrastructure Development (2013-2020). He was also Chairman of the Sheikh Zayed Housing Programme and the Federal Transport Authority- Land & Maritime (2017-2019).Dr. Abdulla has been Chairman of the Sharjah Consultative Council (2023-Present) and served as Undersecretary in the Ministry of Infrastructure Development, formerly the Ministry of Public Works (2003-2013). In his professional career, he worked as an Engineering Manager at the Department of Civil Aviation in Abu Dhabi (1993-2003) and as Director of the Water Distribution Department at the Ministry of Water andElectricity (1981-1993). He has received several awards and recognitions, including the Who Is Who International Awards in Greece (2024), where he was honored as the World's Eminent Man in Education & Sustainability.He also won the Kanz Al Jeel Awards from the Department of Culture and Tourism, Abu Dhabi (2023), a Fellowship Certificate from the London Institute of Civil Engineers, United Kingdom (2019), and the UAE's Global Maritime Community Award at the 15th Sea Trade Maritime Awards for the Middle East, Indian Subcontinent, and Africa (2018).He holds a PhD in Engineering Project Management from the University of Reading, United Kingdom (1990), and a Bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Wisconsin, United States (1980).A keen poet, Dr. Abdulla has written seven poetry books, including 'A Love Renewed, ' a collection that maintains the authenticity of Nabati poetry, showcasing rich poetic vocabulary and imagery.
Confronting Climate Coloniality
This timely and urgent collection brings together cutting-edge interdisciplinary scholarship and ideas from around the world to present critical examinations of climate coloniality.
Characterization of mangrove forests in the estuary of the Jaboat瓊o River in the state of Pernambuco
The mangrove is a tropical coastal ecosystem that colonizes sedimentary deposits formed by muddy, clayey or sandy vessels, occupying the intertidal region up to the upper limit of the equinoctial high tides. It has a discontinuous distribution along the Brazilian coast, from Amap獺 to Santa Catarina, and can present a continuum of distinct features depending on the profile of the coastline and the frequency and amplitude of the tides. In Jaboat瓊o dos Guararapes/PE, there is around 5.7km簡 of mangrove vegetation, but these areas are heavily impacted by urban sprawl, especially so-called irregular occupations. The aim of this study is therefore to carry out a preliminary analysis of the structure of the mangrove forest on the right bank of the Jaboat瓊o River, in the area known as Ponta Cabo, located on the border between the municipalities of Jaboat瓊o dos Guararapes-PE and Cabo de Santo Agostinho-PE, as well as to identify the main indicators of environmental impacts in the mangrove area. For structural characterization, the multiple plot methodology was adopted, with three plots being demarcated at a single site in the mangrove.
Splintering Towers of Babel
Splintering Towers of Babel focuses on, and redefines, soft infrastructures and critical infrastructure projects. It explores key and issues in contemporary urban studies including town planning histories, architecture, heritage, colonialism and postcolonialism, philosophy and ethics.
Exploring Vancouver Naturehoods
Did you know that flies have halters? That hummingbird tail feathers sing? Or that bees have five eyes? The closer you look, the more incredible ordinary things become. Seen through the pages of an artist's sketchbook journal, the extraordinary biodiversity in our city comes into view. Exploring Vancouver Naturehoods takes a closer look at nature wherever you find it in our city, whether in a beautiful park, a tree-lined street, your backyard, or a plant poking through a crack in the sidewalk. These are Vancouver's "naturehoods" - any greenspace in your neighbourhood no matter how big or how small. This local artist uses her sketchbook as an opportunity to discover and explore nature throughout our city and as a portal to connect with community on many levels."
The Routledge Companion to the American Landscape
The Routledge Companion to the American Landscape provides a comprehensive overview of the American landscape in a way fit for the twenty-first century, not only in its topical and regional scope but also in its methodological and disciplinary diversity.
Handbook of Irrigation Hydrology and Management
The Handbook of Irrigation Hydrology and Management examines irrigated ecosystems in which water storage, applications, or drainage volumes are artificially controlled in the landscape and the spatial domain of processes varies from micrometers to tens of kilometers, while the temporal domain spans from seconds to centuries.
Biology and Ecology of Atlantic Cod
This book provides an overview of Atlantic cod biology and ecology, focussing on regional differences in life-history and stock dynamics that affect productivity and the challenges faced by management.
Kpim of Environment
Kpim of Environment is a superb book crafted from assembled and peer-reviewed articles focusing on the fundamental issues that build, sustain or degrade the environment. There is no doubt, the modern world is seriously faced with diverse challenges, especially that of having a healthy environment. What is it that causes the environment to become a threat? The focus of this book is to interrogate what ought to be the core issue(s) and expectations of making our environment, our world, a better and safer place in the contemporary time or in the era of global heating. Established scholars have explored the various aspects of the complex environment in development and highlighted what the underlying issues are through integral reflection, intersectionality, theory and practice - resilience and sustainability - in the changing world. By working out the issues in their fields of specialization and interest, the authors very insightfully offered instances and strategies to manage the environment in ways that will allow faith, reason and action in discerning policy and outcomes of environmental intelligence and care. The unique voices of the authors are not only revealing, but also irresistible to be ignored on the question of reason, faith and environment. You will discover how philosophical, theological and applied scientific knowledge crisscrossed the weaving of the essays together to strike a meaningful outcome. The book is organized in three sections with running chapters for each article, including a book review on cutting to die, resilience and general conclusion. By scrutinizing the meaning of environment for adaptation and growth through technology, reason and faith, this book offers a glimpse and in-depth analysis of what the competing issues are - and will keep readers and systematic policy work busy for many years ahead.
Climate Change is a Class Issue
"This is a small book but its message is vital. Those who exploit the labour of others for profit also exploit the earth's precious resources for the same reason. If you campaign to save the planet, join a picket line, and vice versa. The struggle doesn't change - it is the class struggle, and this time we must win. Thank you Sarah and John." - KEN LOACHThe capitalist system, which sees everything in terms of profit, is exploiting the planet to destruction with the same ruthless logic that it exploits workers. The threat from climate change, and from capitalism's treatment of the planet as an infinite resource, is so large that our societies seem afraid to confront it; but when we understand that this threat comes from the same capitalist forces that dominate our everyday lives, the way forward becomes clear. The fight against the system that is destroying our planet, is the same as the fight against the system that is producing ever more mind-boggling inequalities.This small book is made up of three short chapters totalling around 9,000 words, and illustrated with quotes from a range of writers. It is addressed, primarilly, to a working-class audience because most books on climate change ignore working-class concerns; because the working class will be affected first and worst, despite being least responsible; and because the people most responsible for climate change are too vested in the current system to countenance significant disruption, while the combined power of the working class is the force that can bring the world to its senses.
The End of the World
Why is there so much anxiety about climate change? Is the world really coming to an end? Should young people be afraid? In an era of remarkable human achievement, this book challenges the prevailing narrative of doom surrounding climate change. It argues that while young people in the West grapple with anxiety, many others around the globe face far more pressing concerns. This provocative exploration shows how wealth, innovation, and resilience have historically led to human flourishing, even amidst environmental changes. The book dismantles myths of impending catastrophe and advocates for a rational approach to adaptation instead of fear-driven policies.ContentIntroduction: The End of the World - Ian Plimer1 The Epidemic of Climate Anxiety - Tony Thomas2 The Best of Times And Yet The End is Nigh - Ian Plimer3 Climate change and the National Curriculum - John Roskam and Colleen Harkin4 Spend Your Fear Wisely - Ben Beattie5 Just Stop Protesting - Mark Lawson6 Climate Change and Youthful Thinking - Emilia Wenster7 On Averting Apocalypse: The Climate Counter-Enlightenment - Peter Kurti8 Therapeutic Culture and Eco Anxiety - Tanveer Ahmed
Urban solid waste
The publication of this book is yet another result of my first work with Urban Solid Waste. It is the fruit of a Course Conclusion Work in Geography at the State University of Goi獺s - Pires do Rio Campus. In the city of Pires do Rio -GO, we see serious environmental problems resulting from a lack of urban planning and management. The huge increase in consumption generates enormous amounts of waste of all kinds, from homes, public activities and the industrial process. The waste produced in the city of Pires do Rio -GO, is collected by press trucks and dumped in an open dump, with no care taken to separate dry and wet waste. The aim of this work is therefore to understand how these people (waste pickers) live, why they are subjected to such a situation, to verify the perception of residents living near the dump in relation to waste pickers, and also to analyze sustainability through waste collection. At the end, I will present some suggestions to make life easier for the waste pickers, who are the real players in the environment.
The socioeconomic structure of low-income housing in Santa Maria/RS
Real estate speculation in large cities and metropolises causes population densification, as well as countless other problems, both structural and social. One of the most common is the appropriation of unsuitable places for housing, usually by the low-income population. Based on this, it is clear that the occupied areas often need to be expropriated due to the existence of risks for this population, as well as because they are public and/or private areas, triggering repossession. With this in mind, the author invites readers to get to know the socio-economic reality of low-income housing in the municipality of Santa Maria/RS/BR. To this end, this book presents data and information that was collected during various field studies, which were responsible for inserting the author into the social reality of the subject under analysis. In addition, this book aims to develop critical thinking about the current housing scenario in Brazil, as it shows the main public policies that are in force on the national scene. Finally, the author wishes everyone a good read and to enjoy the work.
Agricultural Land Use Patterns in Solapur District
The book seeks to offer a comprehensive analysis of agricultural land use patterns, exploring how environmental conditions, water availability, soil characteristics, and human activities impact agricultural productivity and sustainability in the region. Solapur, with its distinct geographical challenges, including frequent droughts and unpredictable rainfall, serves as an intriguing case study to understand how farmers adapt to and, at times, grapple with the limitations imposed by nature.
Geomorphological problems in non-dam lowlands
The Gnomonkah lowland, located in the Katiola area of C繫te d'Ivoire, concentrates just about all the problems faced by rice growers in the Hambol region. Not least of these is the lack of control over geomorphological constraints. These constraints, which are both static and hydrodynamic, can be summed up in a complex problem: that of controlling water on sites whose development remains virtually unfinished. Lowlands are characterized by specific hydrological dynamics. The rhythm of the seasons, the amount of rainfall and the flatness of the terrain determine the distribution of the hydrographic network in the lowlands. These factors help to increase their alluvial fill. The geomorphology of the environment increases the sediment load of the water and imposes micro and meso-modelled forms. This in turn has an impact on the hydraulic system, leading to problems of water control. In low-lying areas, the dynamics of the environment impose themselves and make farming practices vulnerable.
A Literary Field Guide to Northern Appalachia
Northern Appalachia is one of the most biodiverse regions on Earth and home to a broad range of ecological and human cultures. With A Literary Field Guide to Northern Appalachia, editors Todd Davis and Noah Davis recognize and celebrate this diversity and the fact that humans are storytelling creatures who develop relationships with their landscapes at the intersection of art and science. A companion volume to A Literary Field Guide to Southern Appalachia, this guide introduces the reader to seventy indigenous species found in Northern Appalachia, a region comprising parts of Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Connecticut, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. As a hybrid literary and natural history anthology, the book consists of descriptions and notes on habitat, range, and ecology provided by six scientists with expertise in the region's flora and fauna. In addition, eleven artists and seventy poets have provided original artwork and poetry that illuminate the lives of the greater-than-human world. Defying easy stereotypes, the guide presents trees, shrubs, wildflowers and mammals, birds and fish, reptiles and amphibians, and invertebrates and fungi. Love and wonder for these ancient mountains and their ever-evolving residents flood the pages of this book, inviting the reader into a deeper way of knowing a place and the lives dependent on it.
Ganga Mission
PURITY AND TRUTH IS THE SYMBOL OF GANGA AND GANGA IS THE LIFELINE FOR THE NORTH INDIAN.GANGA IS THE PLACE WHERE PEOPLE CELEBRATING THE 16 SANSKAR. SAFEGUARD OF GANGA IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF EVERY HUMAN BEING TO SAFEGUARD THE PURE AND DRINKABLE WATER.This is required to understand the mission in way such that Purity of Ganga Should not be disturbed.Even India Government taken the various steps to Control the Purity of Ganga, but it seems difficult after 10 years due to not focussing to real requirement.Most of the work is going on based on demand of person to person.No where this was seen that planning strengthening the River even planning allowing people to capture the Ganga Land and Government planning such that it encroaching the Ganga itself.
Remote Sensing of Target Object Detection and Identification II
The articles belonging to this Special Issue provide a comprehensive overview of the advancements, challenges, and future trends in object detection and tracking, with a particular emphasis on remote sensing applications. They discuss a wide range of topics, including different types of targets (e.g., ships, small targets), imaging modalities (e.g., optical, SAR, infrared), image processing techniques, and deep learning algorithms.In the first group of articles, different aspects of ship detection in remote sensing images, including challenges, advancements, and datasets, are discussed. These sources specifically focus on ship detection in SAR images, which poses unique challenges due to the presence of speckle noise and the need for robust algorithms that can handle different ship sizes and orientations. The second group addresses the problem of detecting small targets in infrared images, which is a complex task due to the small size of the targets, low contrast with the background, and the presence of noise and clutter. The third group focuses on target tracking in image sequences, which involves estimating the trajectory of a target over time.
Recent Progress in UAV-AI Remote Sensing
This reprint delves into the cutting-edge intersection of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), offering a comprehensive look at how these technologies are revolutionizing vegetation monitoring, target tracking, and various other applications. Featuring 15 in-depth articles, this Special Issue explores the potential of UAV multispectral and hyperspectral imagery for real-time dynamic monitoring and for the development of innovative methods for data interpretation. Some key features include, but are not limited to, the following: Focus on the application of AI techniques to process and model data from UAV sensors.Detailed analysis of UAV imagery in vegetation growth monitoring and dynamic target tracking.Topics include crop physical and chemical parameter inversion, crop growth monitoring, building extraction, and pest and disease forecasting.Novel approaches to extracting valuable information from UAV imagery.Essential reading for researchers, professionals, and students interested in UAV and AI integration.
The Calm of the Forest 2025 Calendar
Escape into nature daily with "The Calm of the Forest", a 2025 calendar that captures the serene beauty of the world's most peaceful woodlands. Each month features breathtaking photographs of forests in their most tranquil moments-from the golden hues of autumn leaves to the soft greens of misty mornings and the deep shadows cast by towering trees. The imagery transports you into nature's embrace, evoking a sense of calm and reflection as the seasons unfold in harmony.Every image is a window into a different forest, showcasing the beauty of the trees and the life that thrives within them-moss-covered floors, winding rivers, and sunbeams filtering through the canopy. Each photograph is meticulously chosen to evoke a sense of peace, making this calendar a perfect companion for nature lovers or anyone looking to bring more serenity into their daily routine.In addition to its stunning imagery, "The Calm of the Forest" concludes with a thoughtfully curated list of the Top 10 Forests in the World and 10 Best Ways to Conserve Forests. These sections serve as a gentle reminder of the importance of preserving these natural sanctuaries, but the heart of the calendar remains its monthly celebration of the forest's beauty.Let "The Calm of the Forest" guide you through 2025 with the peacefulness and wisdom only nature can offer.
Modeling CO₂ emissions
CO₂ emissions in Chad are increasing, underlining the importance of the Paris agreements. This thesis studies the short- and long-term dynamics of petroleum product consumption (super and diesel), prices, vehicle fleet and urbanization on CO₂ emissions. It analyzes the causal relationships between these variables and forecasts future emissions using ARDL models, stationarity tests, bounds tests and Granger causality tests. The results show that a 1% increase in super consumption leads to a 1.03% rise in CO₂ emissions, with unidirectional causality. For diesel, the impact is positive but not significant, with bidirectional causality. Forecasts indicate that emissions will reach 2672.39 kilotonnes by 2030. These results will help guide environmental policies to reduce CO₂ emissions by optimizing fuel consumption and controlling diesel consumption.
Contribution of Rainfall in the Afternoon in Bel矇m, Par獺
Rainfall is one of the most important climatic elements when it comes to characterising the climate and human activities, which is why it is necessary to understand both its chronological and spatial evolution. The spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall in the Amazon region has been the subject of several studies, which have shown the importance of rainfall in the region. Although rainfall analyses for the Bel矇m region, which is characterised by high rainfall and no dry season, have been carried out in recent years, there is a lack of studies for this region. The city of Bel矇m, capital of the state of Par獺, is known as the city where it rains practically every day and almost on schedule (at 3pm). The traditional question in the city is: 'Are you going out before or after the rain?'. Those who don't know it may be startled, but it's quite common in the region. Therefore, this book presents unpublished information on the behaviour of rainfall on an hourly time scale and quantifies the importance of Bel矇m do Par獺's 'famous afternoon rain' in the average monthly rainfall total.
The issue of solid waste for basic education
This book is a collection of reflections and analyses of the state of the art of the 'waste issue' and how this theme is being addressed in basic education. We have taken Critical Environmental Education (CE) as our guiding principle, understood here as a methodology of analysis that starts from a sequential practice and apprehension of reality through perception and an attitude of critical-reflective investigation. We chose the issue of urban rubbish as the theme, as it is a fundamental issue to be worked on in the development of children and adolescents, who are more concerned with ecological aspects such as rubbish in cities, air pollution, the issue of water, solid waste, among others. The central aim of this study is to map the state of the art on the issue of urban rubbish, with CAT as a fundamental category in the process of transforming the means and forms of apprehending reality. Based on this context, the question that drives this work has as its main locus the set of competences and skills to be mediated in the teaching-learning process based on the issue of rubbish.
Perceived Impact of Oil Spill on Cassava Production
This study explores the perceived impacts of oil spill incidents on cassava production in Oguta Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria, specifically focusing on the perception of local communities and farmers on the environmental impact of oil spills inherent in cassava production. Utilizing a correlation research design method, the study employs the Pearson Product-Moment Correlation (PPMC) technique and purpose sampling to investigate how these perceived environmental impacts correlate with various issues experienced by farmers and affected communities. The research focuses on understanding the relationship between oil spill occurrences and their effects on cassava cultivation, including soil contamination, yield reduction, and disruptions to farming activities. Data were collected through structured surveys and interviews, which were then analyzed to uncover patterns and trends in the perceived environmental impacts of oil spills. The findings from the correlation analysis revealed a significant correlation between the frequency of oil spills and negative environmental outcomes such as soil degradation and reduced cassava yields.
Extraterritorial Land Tenure and the Legal-Ethical Framework
Aware that the place and role of China in sub-Saharan Africa have been the realm of "buzz" for several years now, and that there is still a lack of detailed analysis of the realities of Chinese presence in Africa in terms of ethnography, most researchers sometimes prefer to stick to fairly general ideas that lead them to take shelter behind the quotations of those who have gone before them without seeking to verify the robustness of their writings; This book offers an analysis that runs counter to the propagation of rumours and the peddling of rumours that, by dint of being printed, become commonplaces and self-evident truths that are never questioned.
Urban Mobility
The 21st century is mostly urban. It presents itself as the century of the urban planet and maximises the challenges of the car in Mobility. The abundant generation of wealth and technological resources has led to increased consumption and easier access to the opportunities of modernity. In conurbations, mobility becomes a challenge due to the high number of journeys, space restrictions and the resulting lack of efficiency and productivity. In this scenario, public policies on urban mobility, with the aim of guaranteeing fluidity, have determined the privileging of collective means of transport to the detriment of individual motorised modes of transport, among which the car is considered a villain. The car is an essential means of individual transport for urban mobility, but its current characteristics do not harmonise with the demands of the urban environment, and in this century it is no longer possible to use multifunctional mobility vehicles, and vehicles can no longer meet urban and extra-urban needs simultaneously. In cities, things must be tailored to the human being and for the harmony of human beings and the planet.
From Vision to Impact
This book is all about sustainability -- what it means, why it's important, and how it can make a difference in the world."From Vision to Impact: Implementing Sustainability in Your Business" by Shargiil Bashir is a book for anyone interested in learning more about sustainability and how it can be integrated into business practices.This book is a comprehensive guide that addresses the importance of sustainability in today's business landscape. The book covers key topics such as leadership commitment, assessing the current state of a business, setting clear goals, stakeholder engagement, and more. It emphasizes the significance of aligning business operations with environmental, social, and governance factors to create a sustainable enterprise.Through real-life examples and practical strategies, the book highlights the value of integrating sustainability practices into business operations. It provides a roadmap for readers to understand the impact of sustainability on various stakeholders and offers guidance on how to implement sustainable practices in their organizations. Overall, this book serves as a valuable resource for individuals and businesses looking to make a positive impact on the environment and society while building a sustainable enterprise.
Environmental vulnerability on the BR-101 North, Brazil
The general aim of this work is to analyse environmental vulnerability in the face of possible environmental accidents arising from the transport of dangerous products by road on the BR 101 north, specifically in the region around the Capibaribe river. Based on the assessment of the environmental situation of this stretch, together with the specific objectives of identifying the main products transported on the stretch under study, carrying out a prognosis of the possible environmental damage resulting from possible accidents and observing the vulnerable points of the infrastructure of the stretch under study in the event of a possible accident on the south/north and north/south lanes on the stretch of the BR 101 between KM 64 and 65.3 of the BR 101, delimited by the neighbourhood of Dois Irm瓊os and the DETRAN community. As for the methodology used, the area where the highway crosses the Capibaribe River was characterised by means of a bibliographical analysis. From now on, the environmental vulnerability is notorious due to the lack of supervision of this type of activity and, above all, the absence of preventive measures aimed at reducing the likelihood of accidents.
Our Fragile Moment
In this sweeping work of science and history, the renowned climate scientist and author of The New Climate War shows us the conditions on Earth that allowed humans not only to exist but thrive, and how they are imperiled if we veer off course. For the vast majority of its 4.54 billion years, Earth has proven it can manage just fine without human beings. Then came the first proto-humans, who emerged just a little more than 2 million years ago--a fleeting moment in geological time. What is it that made this benevolent moment of ours possible? Ironically, it's the very same thing that now threatens us--climate change. The drying of the tropics during the Pleistocene period created a niche for early hominids, who could hunt prey as forests gave way to savannahs in the African tropics. The sudden cooling episode known as the "Younger Dryas" 13,000 years ago, which occurred just as Earth was thawing out of the last Ice Age, spurred the development of agriculture in the fertile crescent. The "Little Ice Age" cooling of the 16th-19th centuries led to famines and pestilence for much of Europe, yet it was a boon for the Dutch, who were able to take advantage of stronger winds to shorten their ocean voyages. The conditions that allowed humans to live on this earth are fragile, incredibly so. Climate variability has at times created new niches that humans or their ancestors could potentially exploit, and challenges that at times have spurred innovation. But there's a relatively narrow envelope of climate variability within which human civilization remains viable. And our survival depends on conditions remaining within that range. In this book, renowned climate scientist Michael Mann will arm readers with the knowledge necessary to appreciate the gravity of the unfolding climate crisis, while emboldening them--and others--to act before it truly does become too late.
Children and their Urban Environment
In our fast-changing urban world, the impacts of social and environmental change on children are often overlooked. Children and their Urban Environment examines these impacts in detail, looking at the key activities, spaces and experiences children have and how these can be managed to ensure that children benefit from change. The authors highlight the importance of planners, architects and housing professionals in creating positive environments for children and involving them in the planning process. They argue that children's lives are becoming simultaneously both richer and more deprived, and that, despite apparently increasing wealth, disparities between children are increasing further. Each chapter includes international examples of good practice and policy innovations for redressing the balance in favour of child supportive environments. The book seeks to embrace childhood as a time of freedom, social engagement and environmental adventure and to encourage creation of environments that better meet the needs of children. The authors argue that in doing so, we will build more sustainable neighbourhoods, cities and societies for the future.
Geotechnics of Organic Soils and Peat
Written by renowned experts in this field, this book provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art overview of peat land, especially with regard to its geotechnical engineering properties. It discusses the geotechnical properties and mechanical behavior of organic soils and peat and covers device-suitable design parameters and construction techniqu
Drought
Drought is one of the likely consequences of climate change in many regions of the world. Together with an increased demand for water resources to supply the world's growing population, it represents a potentially disastrous threat to water supplies, agriculture and food production, leading to famine and environmental degradation. Yet predicting drought is fraught with difficulty. The aim of this book is to provide a review of the historical occurrence of global drought, particularly during the twentieth century and assess the likely potential changes over the twenty-first century under climate change. This includes documentation of the occurrence and impacts of major twentieth century drought events and analysis of the contributing climatic and environmental factors that act to force, prolong and dissipate drought. Contemporary drought is placed in the context of climate variability since the last ice age, including the many severe and lengthy drought events that contributed to the demise of great civilizations, the disappearance of lakes and rivers, and the conversion of forests to deserts. The authors discuss the developing field of drought monitoring and seasonal forecasting and describe how this is vital for identifying emerging droughts and for providing timely warning to help reduce the impacts. The book provides a broad overview of large scale drought, from historic events such as the US Dust Bowl and African Sahel, and places this in the context of climate variability and change. The work is soundly based on detailed research that has looked at drought occurrence over the twentieth century, global drought monitoring, modeling and seasonal prediction, and future projections from climate models.
Antibacterial Coatings and Biofilm
In modern society, the use of plastic packaging is increasing, with countless and undeniable consequences. Although this type of packaging plays a significant role in the global economy and offers numerous advantages, it also has some drawbacks, particularly concerning environmental pollution. The motivation for this special issue stems from our passion for the latest research on environmentally friendly, active/edible, and intelligent packaging coatings with antibacterial properties. We aim to explore the antibacterial effects of different types of coatings on various bacteria, including their applications in the fields of food packaging and medicine.
Biomass and Waste Conversion
The natural environment can no longer sustain human development; non-renewable resources must be preserved and used wisely. More recently, a number of intensive environmental problems have arisen, and many natural boundaries have been crossed due to our actions. Global warming and the depletion of natural resources are becoming a reality. Pollution and climate change are important factors enforcing our society to change their habits and move toward process circularity. The huge energy demand, both thermal and electrical, is obvious; however, it is no longer guaranteed. To maintain stability, we must move toward more eco-friendly solutions and replace fossil fuels with more heterogeneous and dynamic fuels such as biomass, especially agricultural biomass, refuse-derived fuels, and municipal waste. The thermochemical processing of waste fuels and biomass includes, but is not limited to: torrefaction, pyrolysis, liquefaction, gasification, hydrothermal carbonization and co-combustion, and direct combustion. At present, not only is the efficiency of the process the main challenge but waste generation and further utilization of the products to close the material loop are important issues as well. One of the major concerns is the quality of the materials generated; product cleaning and upgrading to enhance their properties provide significant research opportunities. The following Special Issue presents recent findings in biomass and waste conversion technologies, raw material analysis, and further upgrading and utilization of thermal processing products according to the circular economy concept.
The Cerrado biome under the law
History, Ecology and Law come together in this essay for a critical debate on the conservation of the Cerrado biome. It identifies 'mismatches' between environmental and forestry legislation and the ecosystem conditions that must be safeguarded in order to preserve the biome's multifaceted mosaic of phytophysiognomies, which today is seriously threatened by anthropogenic factors. In order to characterise the devastation underway in the Cerrado - called the 'Kingdom of the Oreades' by the naturalist Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius - and, as a counterpoint, to stimulate sensitive views and attitudes towards the biome's ecological richness and uniqueness, human occupation processes in the region are analysed over a forty-year period. The aim is to lead the reader to a critical reflection based on the following question: to what extent has Brazilian law been able to prevent or, contradictorily, stimulate the fragmentation of vegetation and the very destruction of the Cerrado biome?
Fundamentals of Water Pollution
Water Pollution Calculations: Quantifying Pollutant Formation, Transport, Transformation, Fate and Risks provides a comprehensive collection of relevant, real-world water pollution calculations. The book's author explains, in detail, how to measure and assess risks to human populations and ecosystems exposed to water pollutants. The text covers water pollution from a multivariate, systems approach, bringing in hydrogeological, climatological, meteorological processes, health and ecological impacts, and water and wastewater treatment and prevention. After first reviewing the physics, chemistry, and biology of water pollution, the author explores both groundwater and surface waters. This is followed by an in-depth look at water quality indicators, measurements, models, and water engineering. Groundwater remediation, risk assessment, and green engineering round out the text with forward-thinking ideas towards sustainability. This invaluable reference offers a practical tool for those needing a precise and applicable understanding of different types of water pollution calculations.
The Story of a Boulder; or, Gleanings from the Note-book of a Field Geologist
The Story of a Boulder; or, Gleanings from the Note-book of a Field Geologist, a classical book, has been considered important throughout the human history, and so that this work is never forgotten we at Alpha Editions have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies of their original work and hence the text is clear and readable.
