Methylmercury Accumulation in Rice
This book presents state-of-the-art knowledge of Hg in the soil-rice system. It shows the global contamination of soil, and how Hg can be mobilized, immobilized, methylated, and de-methylated in soils. The authors also present how Hg can be accumulated by rice plants. This is the first single resource on mercury in paddy soil ecosystems.
Industrial and Laboratory Measuring Systems
This book describes the types and properties of computer controlled industrial and laboratory measuring systems for data acquisition and processing signals of typical physical sensors.
Hydrologic Measurements with Flexible Liners and Other Applications
This book provides to the typical hydrologist the information needed on methods for characterization of contaminated subsurface hydrologic sites. It explains how to seal the borehole, map the contaminant distribution in the formation, map the flow zones and measure the hydraulic head distribution through a single flexible liner. .
Nutritional and Health Aspects of Food in Western Africa
Nutritional and Health Aspects of Native West African Foods is part of an ongoing series that continues to build out Elsevier's Nutritional and Health Aspects of Traditional and Ethnic Foods series. Written by a gender diverse team of experts, this book explores native and wild West African foods from Cameroon, Ghana, and Nigeria where 60% of West Africa live. Through valorization trials, the book analyzes nutritional components and the processing and safety of native plants and botanicals and shows how indigenous foods such as grains, fruits, tubers, fungi and cheese make a global impact on diet-related health claims and disease. From handling and processing methods to regulatory issues and sustainable farming, this book presents a framework to discover the influence of historical eating habits on today's diets.
Seismic-Based Prediction Technologies Shale Gas Sweet Spots
This book is a useful guide for researchers involved in the technological innovation and production of shale gas exploration and development. It offers a thorough understanding of seismic technologies and their application in shale gas exploration and extraction.This book comprehensively and systematically presents the significance of seismic technologies in predicting shale gas sweet spots. It introduces state-of-the-art seismic-based prediction technologies as well as case studies showcasing their implementation in primary shale gas production areas in China. Innovativeness is one of the highlights of this book. Cutting-edge technologies, such as AI applied in identifying shale gas sweet spots, and achieving excellent results in shale gas production are presented.Readers will gain insights into the latest methodologies, models, and real-world examples, equipping them with the necessary tools to navigate the complex landscape of shale gas resources.
Pumps and Hydraulic Rams - With Numerous Engravings and Diagrams, Paul Hasluck
Written by Paul N. Hasluck this book was published in 1907. The book has been re-published from the original and contains the whole script, diagrams and formulas. The book has been reformatted and is not just a scanned copy of the original.The formal title is Pumps and Hydraulic Rams with numerous engravings and diagrams. Chapters include: Suction Pumps and Lift PumpsMaking Simple Suction PumpsPump Cup LeathersPump ValvesRam or Plunger PumpsMaking Bucket and Plunger PumpConstruction of Plumber's Force PumpWooden PumpsSmall Pumps for Special PurposesCentrifugal PumpsAir-lift, Mammoth, and Pulsometer PumpsHydraulic Rams
Circular Economy
The reclamation of wastewater (and other essential materials) is among the major research areas for understanding the effects of implementing a circular economic model. The re-use and re-cycling of wastewater can greatly reduce the overall demand for freshwater for various industrial applications. Such concepts could potentially greatly reduce the overall water demands of our planet if implemented successfully. Circular Economy: Applications for Water Remediation will examine the current understanding of the circular economy in water remediation processes, its drawbacks, and relatively unexplored areas that require further research. This book: Provides an overview of the processes available to extract value-added materials from wastewater, such as clean water, nutrients, and energy Explores the possibilities of re-using wastewater for agricultural uses Provides an overview of the current policies and regulations concerning the implementation of circular economy concepts in wastewater remediation
Liposomes for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals
Focuses on the advanced trends and applications of liposomes in the nutraceuticals and functional foods industry. It discusses the processes and protocols of formation of liposomes and their physico-chemical properties along with the science of encapsulation of bioactive compounds using liposomes.
Routledge Handbook of Wine Tourism
Wine tourism or enotourism or oenotourism or winery tourism or vinitourism is a special interest tourism that empowers local culture and spawns business opportunities for the local community. The comprehensive The Routledge Handbook of Wine Tourism offers a thorough inquiry into both regular and emerging issues of wine tourism.
Fusion Energy - Introduction and Magnetic Confinement
Amidst the climate crisis and the urgent need to shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy, fusion power stands as a promising solution. "Fusion Energy: Introduction and Magnetic Confinement" serves as a comprehensive guide, exploring the fundamentals of fusion and a variety of magnetic confinement devices. Beyond the Tokamak, this book delves into other magnetic confinement systems such as stellarators, pinch devices, and alternative closed configurations. Each chapter provides a detailed examination of these devices, providing readers with a deep understanding of the working principles behind them. The book covers a wide spectrum of topics, including the fundamentals of controlled fusion, historical perspectives, and the principles of magnetic confinement. Whether you're a researcher, industry professional, or someone keen to explore the future of energy, this book is a valuable resource.About the Author: Subhaan Akhtar is deeply passionate about renewable energy, particularly in the realm of fusion energy. His focus is on understanding and addressing our energy needs sustainably, with the aim of contributing to a world where energy aligns seamlessly with the planet. In his latest book, "Fusion Energy: Introduction and Magnetic Confinement," he strives to distil insights from diverse sources, sharing valuable knowledge with a wide audience-from industry professionals to individuals concerned about the environment. Subhaan's goal is to bridge the gap between science and everyday awareness, specifically by consolidating and simplifying relevant fusion information across different reactor concepts, all in the hopes of contributing to our collective journey toward a more sustainable future.
M49 Quarter-Turn Valves
This manual provides guidance on generally available methods for using quarter-turn valves as well as their cavitation, flow, and torque characteristics. Questions about specific situations or applicability of specific valves and values should be directed to the manufacturers or suppliers. Information in this manual is useful for technicians and engineers who want a basic understanding of the calculations associated with the use and specification of quarter-turn valves. The valve torque, flow, and cavitation coefficients given are typical but generic values covering a variety of products. Actual flow, cavitation, or torque coefficients for a particular manufacturer's valve should be used in calculations for a specific valve and application to obtain the highest calculation accuracy.
Aircraft Autopilot
This book focuses on the design of aircraft autopilots using simple tools. It emphasizes the importance of having a model of the aircraft, linearizing it, and separating longitudinal and lateral motions. Given the rapid advancements in control systems, especially with AI, revisiting conventional methods is necessary for understanding new intelligent approaches.The chosen methods prioritize simplicity and are widely used in the field.The introductory chapter outlines a model for a fixed-wing aircraft.Chapter 2 proposes a classical lateral autopilot with three cascaded loops for heading hold.Chapters 3 and 4 cover two classical longitudinal autopilots for altitude hold.The last two chapters (5 and 6) design modal autopilots for altitude and heading hold using state feedback and dominant pole placement.Matlab is used to validate the results, demonstrating the effectiveness of these simple approaches.
Structural Design of Buildings
Structural Design of Buildings: Holistic Design is the essential reference for all structural engineers involved in the design of buildings and other structures. The book forms part of the Structural Design of Buildings series and takes a project-oriented approach, covering key issues that design professionals face in the structural design process. It introduces the concepts and principles involved in holistic structural design considerations of a building, including multi-storey and tall buildings. Broken down into the key areas for understanding and undertaking structural design, and with a fully international approach, this book features coverage of Soil-structure interaction Tall buildings Movement and tolerances Modular construction Structural fire engineering design Structural robustness Materials science Seismic design for buildings The book provides a comprehensive and practical guide to the design of buildings from a structural perspective. It is a timely and essential read for consultants, designers, technicians and contractors tasked with a holistic approach to structural design.
Mathematical Analysis of Groundwater Flow Models
This book provides comprehensive analysis of a number of groundwater issues, ranging from flow to pollution problems.
LRFD Bridge Design
This book examines and explains material from the 9th edition of the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, including deck and parapet design, load calculations, limit states and load combinations, concrete and steel I-girder design, bearing design, and more.
The Science of Wind Power
The Science of Wind Power is designed to provide a fundamental understanding for wind technicians and students alike, essentially examining how to harness the wind to produce energy for transmission and use, while keeping environmental impacts in mind.
Environmental Treatment Technologies for Municipal, Industrial and Medical Wastes
Environmental Treatment Technologies for Municipal, Industrial and Medical Wastes will provide the reader with a simple and clear path to analyzing the full range of options to manage/treat any solid, hazardous, or medical waste problems/issues at hand.
Design Aids for Offshore Topside Platforms Under Special Loads
Design Aids for Offshore Topside Platforms Under Special Loads covers concepts such as basic design, special design, materials selection, and risk hazards are explained in the authors' straightforward classroom style, and are based on their rich experience in both academia and industry.
Fundamentals of Public Utilities Management
Fundamentals of Public Utilities Management provides practical information for constructing a roadmap for successful compliance with new and ever-changing regulatory frameworks, upgrading and maintenance, and general management of utilities operations.
Steam and Gas Turbines for Marine Propulsion
This book takes an operational approach to the turbine relative to its function as part of an overall power plant. It focuses on principles, essential applications, and performance rather than construction, hardware, and design variation.
Fundamentals of Microgrids
The Fundamentals of Microgrids: Development and Implementation provides an in-depth examination of microgrid energy sources, applications, technologies, and policies.
Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations
This long awaited third edition provides most current and most cost-effective environmental media characterization methods and approaches supporting all aspects of remediation activities.
Fundamentals of Wastewater-Based Epidemiology
Wastewater-based epidemiology is an emerging science that has proven to be a cost- and time-effective biomonitoring tool. This book provides a roadmap to detecting wastewater-borne pathogenic contaminants such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and others.
Offshore Semi-Submersible Platform Engineering
This book presents a primer to the analysis and design of semi-submersibles platforms in particular while also covering general analysis and design guidelines of offshore compliant platforms.
Watershed Management and Applications of AI
Watershed Management and Applications of AI provides the necessary principles of hydrology to provide practical strategies useful for the planning, design, and management of watersheds.
Practical Management for the Digital Age
The book places a clear emphasis of the impact of information technology on the business world, drawing on recent literature and examples. Similarly, it highlights how environmental aspects are interwoven with management decision making, addressing the second theme of great urgency in management.
Nonskid Basics
Nonskid coatings are a complex coating system containing aggregates, which help provide a slip--resistant deck on walk areas or vehicle traffic areas, and most importantly-on aviation decks. This nonskid coating is a major safety feature onboard U.S. Navy vessels. The most common coating removal process 25-30 years ago was through centrifugal blasting (walk-behind blasting) meeting the requirement of SSPC-SP-10(6,7), which created debris and dust contamination. Throughout the years there have been many technical advances in the removal process, which have helped both with environmental concerns and most importantly by reducing the amount of exposure to the personnel. This process is accomplished through the use of ultra-high pressure water jetting with pressures ranging from 35,000-50,000 psi, Nonskid coatings are normally applied on decks. The equipment used are walk-behind portable centrifugal blasters. Abrasive blasting is the operation of forcibly propelling a stream of abrasive material against a surface. The objective is to make a roughened surface for the anticorrosive barrier coat (primer) to adhere to the surface being coated; a process known as "mechanical adhesion". This roughened surface can be identified as an "anchor tooth" or "profile" rendering a peak-to-valley surface.Features covered in the book include: The use of nonskid coatings in military application.Understanding surface prep requirements for nonskid systems.Blast media selection for non-skid systems on naval ships, comprised of different alloys.Anti corrosion epoxy primers and compounds used in nonskid systems.Nonskid system types and compositions and their use for different locations on naval vessels.This book is comprised of 30 years of lessons learned on nonskid systems applied on naval ships and is structured to save contractors time and money. It gives the contractor or naval agencies around the world a cost-effective way to apply nonskid systems and includes different classes and sizes of naval ship decks. This will aid contractors in quoting work for the navy.
Technical Challenges of the Battery Electric Vehicle Transition
This practical guide identifies the technical challenges of transitioning to battery electric vehicles in Australia, reviews the impacts of life cycle emissions on passenger transport systems, and presents government, institutional and personal requirements for reducing passenger vehicle mode share.
Urban and Industrial Water Conservation Methods
This book examines the conservation of water in urban and industrial settings by utilizing effective and inexpensive ways to minimize water consumption and thereby maintain abundant water resources.
Batch Adsorption Process of Metals and Anions for Remediation of Contaminated Water
Adsorption is one of the method that is in use for remediation of contaminated water. In addition, anions like nitrate, perchlorate and sulphate as water contaminants are considered. This unique volume fills a niche in the area of water treatment.
Structural Design of Buildings
Structural Design of Buildings: Elemental Design is the essential reference for all structural engineers involved in the design of buildings and other structures. The book forms part of the Structural Design of Buildings series and focuses on the introduction of building elements and materials. It also introduces retrofitting and materials for thermal upgrade of existing buildings. Broken down into the key areas for understanding and undertaking structural design, and with a fully international approach, this book features coverage of concrete steel timber masonry aluminium glass thermal upgrading and life cycle impacts The book provides a comprehensive and practical guide to the design of buildings from a structural perspective. It is a timely and essential read for consultants, designers, technicians and contractors tasked with a holistic approach to structural design.
Structural Design of Buildings
Structural Design of Buildings: Fundamentals in Design, Management and Sustainability is the essential reference for all structural engineers involved in the design of buildings and other structures. The book forms part of the Structural Design of Buildings series and takes a project-oriented approach, covering key issues that design professionals face at the outset of a project such as structural design processes, managing risk, loadings, sustainability, and computational design. Broken down into the key areas for understanding and undertaking structural design and with a fully international approach, this book features coverage of design considerations sustainability in the built environment BIM Risk management different types of loadings finite element computational design materials science concrete technology. The book contains information on collaboration with other professionals, design objectives, leadership in design, use of software and a sustainable approach to design. It is a timely and essential read for consultants, designers, technicians and contractors tasked with structural design of buildings.
Differential Antennas
A comprehensive introduction to the theory and practice of differential antennas The first antennas ever created were differential antennas, in the dipole and loop constructions, before the subsequent creation of the single-ended or monopole antenna. Dozens of basic antenna configurations have been invented since then, the majority of them differential. The theory and design of differential antennas therefore has an impact on a huge range of fields which make use of electromagnetic waves. Differential Antennas contains a thorough, comprehensive overview of these antennas, their theory, and their practical applications. It details the relationship between differential and single-ended antennas, which may act as tools for determining the properties of one when the other is known. This book offers an analysis of the role differential antennas play in wireless communication and sensing. Overall, it stands as an essential contribution to a key area of communications technology. Differential Antennas readers will also find: Chapters covering topics including microstrip antennas, shorted patch antennas, grid array antennas, and other designs Tables and figures illustrating key data, antenna structures, and more Instructions for measuring differential antennas for characterization and specification purposes Differential Antennas is ideal for senior and graduate level students, researchers, and radio frequency engineers.
Development and Application of Biomedical Titanium Alloys
Titanium and its alloys have been widely used as biomedical implant materials due to their low density, good mechanical properties, superior corrosion resistance and biocompatibility when compared with other metallic biomaterials such as Co-Cr alloys and stainless steels. Recently, β-type titanium alloys have been increasingly considered as excellent implant materials because of the remarkable combination of high strength-to-weight ratio, good fatigue resistance, relatively low Young's modulus, good biocompatibility and high corrosion resistance relative to conventional titanium biomaterials. This book covers recent information about biomedical titanium alloy development and 3D printing. Chapters describe the processing, microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion properties in detail. Information about the surface modification of titanium alloys for biomedical applications, and manufacturing of titanium alloys by new technologies (such as selective laser melting and electron beam melting), is also presented. Readers will learn about the various types of biomedical titanium alloys, their advantages and disadvantages, their fabrication methods and medical applications.This book is a useful handbook for biomedical engineers, metallurgists and biotechnicians seeking information about titanium-based alloys for biomaterials research and development.
The Incredible World of Aviation
Calling All Plane Crazy Kids and Teens...Take-off on an exciting flight with the second edition of The Incredible World of Aviation: An Introduction. This pictorially oriented book is for kids and teens who are developing a passion for these amazing flying machines. By popular request, this new edition includes key specifications for each of the over 80 aircraft shown in colour photos throughout the book. Authored by an aeronautical engineer, commercial pilot, and owner of an aerobatic aircraft, the book strikes an excellent balance between technical depth and reader accessibility. Explore the history of flight, learn about various aircraft parts, discover different types of military and civilian aircraft, become acquainted with famous pilots, and read about some exciting real-life heart-pounding events. In addition, technical terms are highlighted for easy reference to more detailed explanations in chapter glossaries. Whether a reader is new to the subject or seeking more knowledge, this book is flexible to their level of interest. It is an ideal resource for those seeking an introduction to aviation on their terms. So let The Incredible World of Aviation boost a budding aviator's lifelong fascination with flight!
Self-Organizing Dynamic Agents for the Operation of Decentralized Smart Grids
Integrating intermittent distributed generation, distributed storage systems, electric vehicles, and flexible loads will present security, stability, and power quality challenges in future smart grids. The amount of data to be processed to face these issues can overwhelm grid operation tools and conventional IT-based applications, limiting situational awareness and decision support. Decentralized and self-organizing technologies can help with that problem. In a self-organizing system, information processing is based on local interactions of its elementary parts (dynamic agents), enabling the cooperative solution of complex decision-making problems by only requiring local information exchange without needing a fusion center for data collection and processing. Self-Organizing Dynamic Agents for the Operation of Decentralized Smart Grids describes the technology of cooperative sensor networks for smart grid computing, which allows for solving the fundamental power system operation problems by enabling the cooperation of dynamic agents. The resulting computing architecture is highly scalable, flexible, robust against perturbation, and able to self-repair. Chapters cover the needs and challenges in smart grids, cooperative and self-organizing sensor networks, self-organizing wide area measurement systems, decentralized voltage regulation and economic dispatch of distributed generators, grid monitoring estimation and control, and dynamic thermal rating assessment of overhead lines. Written with graduate students, researchers, and power system engineers in mind, this book offers a concise but thorough overview of the role of decentralized and self-organizing sensors in smart grids.
Gas Sensor Technologies for Environmental Sensing
This book presents the most common, basic gas sensing technologies and their respective potential against the background of user requirements. Aimed at providing a signpost to end-users with regard to the gas sensing technology that is suitable for different measurement scenarios it starts with a concise summary of the basic working principles that are commonly used in gas sensing. Based on this the potential of these technologies with respect to selectivity, sensitivity, stability, and the potential for miniaturization is discussed. In particular, the book shall focus on techniques that allow for gathering reliable information about the composition of gaseous samples and includes examples of applications and a discussion as to why a specific technology is used in these situations.Key Features: Concise yet comprehensive introduction to gas sensing technologies Reader is put into a position that allows him to evaluate technological offers/alternatives The book will enable end-users to decide which technologies are worth developing further for a given scenario Miniaturized gas sensing will play an ever more important role in the future of medical devices, large scale environmental monitoring, IoT, and consumable industry. The book provides a starting point to explore the possibilities of chemical sensing. The book will focus on the strengths and weaknesses of the different gas sensing approaches, which often fundamentally limit their potential.
Environmental Applications of Magnetic Nanomaterials Under the Influence of Magnetic Fields
Energy Systems Optimization Considering the Uncertainty of Future Developments
HVAC Fundamentals
This new edition has been revised and expanded with new drawings to give the reader a complete picture of HVAC and heat pump systems.
Power Beaming
Power beaming is the ability to move energy without moving or employing mass between an energy input and energy output. It is an emerging technology that could reshape how we generate and distribute energy and how our devices and autonomous systems are powered.This comprehensive compendium provides the foundation needed for researchers, technology developers, and end users to understand the promise and challenges for power beaming. By establishing a common nomenclature and conceptual approach to the analysis and assessment of power beaming systems, this unique reference text provides a true status of advancements in the field, and lays the groundwork for fruitful future research and applications.
Green Mobility and the Environment
Embark on a transformative journey with Professor Felice E. Corcione's groundbreaking book, where environmental consciousness meets cutting-edge technology in mobility. Delving deep into the intricate relationship between mobility and the environment, Corcione offers insightful analyses of pollutants and lays the groundwork for sustainable practices.At the heart of Corcione's narrative lies the transformative potential of hydrogen, drawing inspiration from celestial phenomena and scientific innovation. With a focus on hydrogen's energy density and versatile applications in fuel cells, Corcione presents innovative solutions for sustainable transportation without compromising performance.Join Corcione and colleagues as they discuss pressing environmental challenges and chart a course towards a greener future. This book is more than just a read-it's a call to action to embrace "green mobility" and contribute to a sustainable future. Join the expedition towards zero-emission transportation and environmental stewardship."This work is designed to outline a proposal for the rebirth of the planet in the name of renewable energy and a circular economy model affecting every economic sector-from agriculture and manufacturing to transportation."Prisco PiscitelliEpidemiologist, Vice-president of the ItalianSociety of Environmental Medicine
Ground Control
In the 1960s and '70s, America spent $24 billion (around $150 billion in today's dollars) to land humans on the moon and "win" the space race. And while humans took their first steps on an extraterrestrial landscape, protesters at Cape Canaveral asked: Why waste money on space when there are so many issues here on Earth? More than 50 years later, an oligopoly of commercial space companies--SpaceX, Blue Origin, and Virgin Galactic--has begun sending civilians into space. These civilians are the first generation of what will undoubtedly be an extensive family of space tourists. Commercial space companies aim to expand access to space, find new sources of energy, mine outer space resources, and conquer extraterrestrial lands. But their goals remain that of a capitalist and imperialist class, intent on new frontier profiteering. Savannah Mandel uses cultural anthropology to trace the trajectory of the space industry as it faces the social, political, and economic repercussions of commercial space ventures head-on. In doing so, Mandel holds the space industry accountable for its actions by asking the same questions that some thought leaders asked in the 1960s: Should we go? Is it worth it to send humans to space? What cultural outcomes will result from continued human space exploration and the colonization of other worlds? And last, what can we learn about our present selves by studying our most extreme visions of the future
Renewable Energy - You Can Make A Difference Too!
In the face of climate change and the urgent need to transition towards sustainable practices, the r繫le of renewable energy has never been more critical. The good news is, you have the power to be a part of this transformative journey. Welcome to "Renewable Energy - You Can Make a Difference Too!" - a guide designed to empower you with practical knowledge and actionable steps towards a greener, more sustainable future. Within these pages, we'll explore the diverse world of renewable energy sources, from solar and wind power to hydropower and geothermal energy. We'll unravel the benefits they offer, not only for our environment but also for your household or business. You'll learn how embracing renewable energy can lead to reduced energy bills, increased energy independence, and a lowered carbon footprint. But it doesn't stop there. We'll delve into the practical steps you can take to integrate renewable energy solutions into your daily life. Whether you're a homeowner, a business owner, or simply someone passionate about the planet, this booklet will provide you with clear, actionable advice on how to make sustainable choices that align with your goals and values. The journey towards a greener future begins with you. Together, we can harness the power of renewable energy to create a cleaner, more sustainable world for generations to come. So, let's embark on this empowering journey, and discover how you too can make a significant difference through renewable energy!
Anticancer Spices
This edited collection summarizes diverse types of anticancer activities of compounds derived from some well-known spices, describing the anticancer mechanisms behind their action and highlighting molecular targets and cellular signaling pathways.
Aerospace Science and Engineering
The Aerospace PhD Days are organized by the Italian Association of Aeronautics and Astronautics, AIDAA, and are open to PhD students working on Aerospace Science and Engineering topics. The 2024 proceedings edition has 42 presentations, with authors from more than ten institutions, including delegates from China, Germany, Lithuania, and Switzerland. Many aerospace disciplines and topics were covered, such as fluid dynamics, structures, stratospheric balloons, maintenance and operations, UAV, dynamics and control, space systems, sustainability of aeronautics and space, aeroelasticity, multiphysics, space debris, aeroacoustics, navigation and traffic management, additive manufacturing, and human-machine interaction.
