Animal Masquerade;
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The Red-winged Blackbird
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The Mask of Keats
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Animal Camouflage
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A Nature Calendar; a Record of the Appearance of the Flowers and Birds
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Japanese Landscape Prints of the Nineteenth Century
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Chinese Water Systems
This open-access book addresses latest Sino-German results of the joint research efforts within Major Water Program of the Chinese Government supported by German research funding. The Major Water Program aims at the restoration of polluted water environments and sustainable management of water resources in China. The joint BMBF-CLIENT project SINOWATER deals with three most significant and strongest polluted Chinese waters, the river Liao and the Dian-lake as well as Tai-lake in the area of the metropolises Shenyang, Kunming and Suzhou, respectively. The project was conducted by the Research Institute for Water and Waste Management at RWTH Aachen (FiW) e.V., Bavarian State Ministry of the Environment and Consumer Protection, Technical University of Munich, RWTH Aachen University, German and Chinese companies (Martin Membrane Systems AG, Steinhardt GmbH Wassertechnik, GuHong, JT-elektronik, bluemetric, Huawang Water, EVU Group, Atemis GmbH, i+f process GmbH) in close cooperation withChinese Academy of Environmental Sciences, Tongji University, and the Dianchi Lake Management Authorities. Overall, the joint Sino-German research project SINOWATER provided solutions for the improvement of the water quality in the mentioned water bodies as well as development and optimization of Good Water Governance. These objectives could be achieved through the implementation of innovative German water technologies and the optimization of water management elements in the fields of industrial and municipal wastewater treatment as well as river and shallow lake management.
Tissue Engineering Strategies for Organ Regeneration
This book addresses existing and future trends in tissue engineering for the regeneration of organ/tissue repair. It provides a comprehensive summary of the recent improvements in biomaterials used in scaffold-based tissue engineering and describes the different protocols for the manufacture of scaffolds.
Integrating New Technologies in International Business
Explores the rapid changes in technology that have affected businesses and social environments that are offering new challenges and opportunities for small to mid-size enterprises (SMEs) and start-ups. It highlights how businesses in emerging economies are implementing the new technological innovations to compete in the global market.
Coral Reefs
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Host-parasite Relationships in Living Cells; a Symposium
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Advances in Ebola Control
Ebola epidemics have had immediate and lasting impact in Africa and beyond, with its high case fatality and societal disruption. Its rapid spread, coupled with the limited knowledge, serves as a recipe for disaster and panic in the community. Health workers are particularly at risk, paying heavily with their lives. Sharing knowledge from various experts in basic sciences that support vaccine and drug development, as well as improving community surveillance and case management, enriches our understanding of this highly fatal and contagious disease. In a world that is fast becoming a global village, communicable diseases from low-resource setting are gradually becoming a global health threat. This book seeks to discuss emerging advances in the Ebola control.
Untersuchungen Über Die Mimicry Auf Grundlage Eines Natürlichen Systems Der Papilioniden
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Bioinformatics
Bioinformatics is a field of study that integrates biological sciences with computer science. This book is the first of its kind written for students and teachers. It gives the readers an insight into genomics and proteomics including originand history of bioinformatics, computer generations, their types and operating systems, role of PERL and JAVA asprogramming languages, central dogma of molecular biology, with structural details of DNA, RNA, and proteins andfundamental techniques used to study their structures, the database retrieval with PubMed, Entrez, SRS, OMIM, ExPASy, and EMBL, the BLAST and FASTA software packages to determine sequence matches, the computationalmethods for gene prediction, protein sequence databases, Swiss-Prot, PDB, software for visualization of proteinstructure, and the concepts of gene, genome and genomics with the prime role of GenBank, DDBJ, TIGR, KEGGgenomics of bacteriophage to HGP, gene therapy, drug designing and pharmacogenomics. Several web pages withtheir specific URLs are provided that will definitely help readers to interact and learn more about cutting-edgeresearch and visualize complex processes involved in bioinformatics
Polluted Promises
Association for Humanist Sociology 2007 Book Award co-winnerJulian Steward Award 2006 Runner-Up One community's fight against industrial contamination and environmental racism Over the past two decades, environmental racism has become the rallying cry for many communities as they discover the contaminations of toxic chemicals and industrial waste in their own backyards. Living next door to factories and industrial sites for years, the people in these communities often have record health problems and debilitating medical conditions. Melissa Checker tells the story of one such neighborhood, Hyde Park, in Augusta, Georgia, and the tenacious activism of its two hundred African American families. This community, at one time surrounded by nine polluting industries, is struggling to make their voices heard and their community safe again. Polluted Promises shows that even in the post-civil rights era, race and class are still key factors in determining the politics of pollution.
Managing Environmental Conflict
Conflicts frequently arise over environmental issues such as land use, natural resource management, and laws and regulation, emerging from diverging interests and values among stakeholders. This book is a primer on causes of and solutions to such conflicts. It provides a foundational overview of the theory and practice of collaborative approaches to managing environmental disputes. Joshua D. Fisher explains the core concepts in collaborative conflict management and presents a clear, practical, and implementable framework for understanding and responding to environmental disputes. He details strategies to bring stakeholders together in pursuit of collective solutions, emphasizing ongoing processes of dialogue, analysis, action, and learning. This collaborative approach can create new opportunities for stakeholders to better understand each other and the natural world, which enables more effective and context-appropriate environmental governance. The primer examines why and how system dynamics can constrain or expand the possibility of constructive management of conflicts. It features a case study from the Amazon Basin, where local communities, extractive industry operators, conservationists, and land managers have often clashed over access to natural resources, drawing out lessons to illustrate how to adapt the conflict management framework to distinct contexts. Managing Environmental Conflict synthesizes knowledge, methods, and practices spanning consensus building, collaborative governance, complex adaptive systems science, environmental conflict resolution, and environmental peacebuilding. Its presentation of this important and timely topic will be invaluable for academics and practitioners alike, including decision makers, scientists, and conflict management professionals.
Advances in Ecological Research; 3
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New Frontiers in Environmental Toxicology
Chapter1. Electro-Magnetic Field Mobile Phone Radiation Toxicity.- Chapter2. Polar Ecotoxicology: Sources and Toxic Effects of Pollutants.- Chapter3. Occurrence and Toxicity of Phthalates in Different Microenvironments.- Chapter4. Cyanobacterial Toxicity: Cytotoxic and Antibiotic Properties of Cyanobacterial Extracts.- Chapter5. Nanotoxicology: Exposure, Mechanism and Effects on Human Health.- Chapter6. Environmental Nanotoxicology: Features, Application & Characterization.- Chapter7. Insecticidal Activities of Different Extracts of Calotropis Procera.- Chapter8. Toxicology of Organophosphate and Recent Trends in Prophylactic Approaches.- Chapter9. Pesticide Usage and Impact on Health of Women in Agriculture.
Zielkonflikte Der Bio繹konomie
Das Buch vermittelt ein vertieftes Verst瓣ndnis des Konzepts der Bio繹konomie, seiner politischen Entwicklung sowie der mit ihr einhergehenden Ziele und Zielkonflikte. In Kapitel 1 wird den Fragen nachgegangen, was das Konzept Bio繹konomie ausmacht, aus welchen Sektoren es besteht und welche Definitionen von Bio繹konomie es gibt. Kapitel 2 f羹hrt anschlie?end in die gro?en gesellschaftlichen Herausforderungen ein, vor deren Hintergrund die Bio繹konomie eingef羹hrt wurde und zeigt deren Entwicklung in Europa und weltweit auf. Kapitel 3 arbeitet die Ziele einer Bio繹konomie heraus, wie sie in den verschiedenen europ瓣ischen und nationalen Strategiepapieren definiert sind. Daraus werden die wichtigsten Zielkonflikte abgeleitet, in dessen Spannungsfeld sich die Bio繹konomie bewegt. Kapitel 4 fasst das Wesentliche kurz zusammen.
Dictionary of Bioinformatics
Bioinformatics is a field that presents one of the grand challenges of today. The field is faced with a strong demand for immediate solutions, because the genomic and post-genomic data that are being collected harbour many biological insights whose deciphering can be the basis for dramatic scientific and economical success, and, is promising to have a large impact on society.The Dictionary of Bioinformatics is a vital reference for important terms, offering students and researchers a convenient summary of the core knowledge of the field, with concise and accurate definitions of over 2200 words, phrases, and concepts in this book. Anyone working in basic sciences and life sciences field of research today will find the Dictionary of Bioinformatics to be an essential companion.
A Practical Textbook of Genetic Engineering in Bacteria
Genetic manipulation of bacteria is exploited largely in the laboratory because of their simple genetics and as they are easy to grow. These bacteria are predominantly important in producing large amounts of pure recombinant human proteins which can be used in medicine. The first example of this kind was shown in 1978 by Herbert Boyer working in a laboratory in University of California. He expressed human insulin gene in Escherichia coli. This product was approved by U.S. Food and Drug Administration for treating diabetes. The ease with which the bacteria could be manipulated has helped researchers in obtaining important molecules which otherwise are very difficult to purify from the organism in large amounts to be used in therapeutic purposes. The genetic sequences from a broad range of organisms can be easily ligated to a plasmid and transformed into bacteria for both storage and modification. Bacteria are simple to grow, divide quickly, easy to transform, and can be stored at -86 簞C more or less indefinitely. The moment a gene is isolated it is very easy to store in bacteria and this provides limitless supply of active material for research. This has led to the development of huge number of recombinant plasmids for manipulating DNA/genes of different prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. CONTENTS: Chapter 1 - Cloning of DNA Fragments into Plasmid Vectors, Chapter 2 - Cloning of DNA fragments into Phage Vectors, Chapter 3 - Cloning in cosmid vectors, Chapter 4 - Techniques to understand the functionality of a gene, Glossary, Index.
Biomolecules
This book is suited for an introductory course in biomoleculesfor students of biochemistry, biotechnology, nanotechnology, microbiology, pharmacy, zoology and other life sciences atundergraduate and postgraduate levels. The primary goal is tohelp students understand cell biology and the various moleculesin the biological system like nucleic acids, proteins, enzymes, carbohydrates, lipids and water. Vitamins which areindispensable for the growth and function of the biological system are also included as a chapte
Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology deals with the manipulation of individual atoms and molecules, of size 1 to100 nanometre. This book provides a broad outlook of the origin and history ofnanotechnology, emergence of growth and its contribution to the various branches of science.Every chapter deals with the fundamentals, the technological revolution, the positive andnegative aspects of this new development and the future prospects. The book aims at providinga basic understanding of the subject for the beginners and researchers.
Biophysics Principles and Techniques
Biophysics deals with the role of physical principles in the organization and functioning of living systems. This book narrates the interrelationship among the physical principles, chemical compositionand biology of living organisms. The principles and techniques of biophysics are systematically dealt with, making the contents easy to assimilate. The up-to-date techniques in the field of biophysics arecomprehensively covered.
Microbiology and Biotechnology A laboratory Manual
This book covers basic topics like enumeration of mi-crobes as well as advanced techniques like isolation of ge-nomic DNA and transformation. The techniques that the author has standardized have been illustrated in this book. The chemi-cal composition of different media and their preparation are presented in the appendices. This book would serve the purpose of being useful to students as a dependable laboratory manual.
Enzyme Technology
Enzyme is a substance produced by a living organism which acts as a catalyst to bring out a specific biochemical reaction. This book provides a comprehensive history of enzymes and thoroughly discusses the mechanisms and kinetics, production, recovery and characterization of enzymes. Alongside the application of immobilized enzymes, bioreactor design and reaction engineering are also dealt with. The book also includes the latest field of bioinformatics and its application
Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (Lcsa)
Sustainable Development: New directions and strategies Quantifying the Sustainability Feedlot Production Using a Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment Framework A Comparative sustainability of Conventional and Prefabricated Prefinished Volumetric Construction (PPVC) Method LCSA Methodology and Framework Evolution of Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment: A literature review Application of Life Cycle Assessment to Evaluate the Future Energy Crops for Sustainable Energy and Bioproducts Implementing Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment in Building and Energy Retrofit Design - An Investigation on the Challenges and Opportunities A Sustainability Assessment Framework for the Australian Food Industry: Integrating Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment and Circular Economy​
The Mushroom
The aim of this book is to familiarize the general reader with the commonly occurring mushrooms, which are described accordingly. There is a chapter on cooking and another on cultivation.
Sustainable Development in the Anthropocene
In the Anthropocene sustainable development responds to socio-economic, environmental and political crises provoked by humankind due to global warming and the great acceleration of human intervention in ecosystems. This book introduces readers to current debates on sustainable development and to a holistic and multidisciplinary approach. Regional integration and supranational institutions are fundamental for sustainable development. The democratisation of the international system requires a new multilateralism. Global problems of demography, economic ideology of unlimited growth, the prevailing technocratic paradigm, consumerism, problems of waste, fossil fuels, industrial food production, use of fertilisers, water management and climate change are discussed, and the importance of multilateral agreements for security, sustainable peace and development is explored. This planetary crisis may be solved by international cooperation based on the UN sustainable development goals. This book - provides a concise synthesis of the main subjects of sustainable development studies- links development studies to multilateral diplomacy as practised by UN bodies and organisations- gives a new holistic and multidisciplinary approach to environmental and social sciences in the Anthropocene epoch.
The Protozoa
The Protozoa not only claim the interest of the professional naturalist, but also that of a wider circle of nature students who, with the aid of the microscope, have always found here a fastcinating field for observations and research. In writing the present volume, embodying a summary of the more recent discoveries concering these minute animals, I have aimed to keep in mind the needs of the latter class of naturalists, as well as those who search more deeply in the unicellular organisms for the solutions of many morphological problems which remain unsolved in the higher animals, or for vital processes which afford a transition from the manifestations of life in its simplest expression to life as seen in the lower forms if invertebrates.
An Introduction to Biostatistics
This book has been written with the objective of providing a basic textexplaining the principles of statistical measures and methods as appliedto biological problems.Accordingly, the author has also revised thisbook to include a few chapters on computer fundamentals. In addition, a chapter on the use of MS Excel software in Biostatistics is includedto encourage the students to try this highly user-friendly computerprogram.This book shall be useful to all undergraduate and postgraduate students and, to a certain extent, research scholars ofbiology including Zoology, Botany, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Veterinary science, Agriculture, Environmental Science, Health sciencesand other related field
Microbial Bioremediation
Bioremediation which is the use of living organisms such as plants(Phytoremediation) and microbes such as bacteria, algae and fungi(Microbial bioremediation) or their systems to treat the contaminants, isan efficient, eco-friendly and economical novel alternative toconventional treatment technologies. This book would serve toinculcate in the readers, the present status, feasibility, and thesignificance of microbial bioremediation. The various aspects ofbioremediation like biodegradation of contaminants and pollutants, andbioconversion, including the genetics of microbial degradation havebeen comprehensively discussed, with precise diagrammaticrepresentations which will make the reader appreciate the conceptswithout impediments.
Honey Bees
Honey bees are vulnerable to a variety of natural enemies, from viral diseases to vertebrate predators, in spite of their highly evolved defensive strategies. The techniques of management of natural enemies of honeybees are spread over in innumerable journals worldwide but only a few books have been published on diseases and pests of Apis mellifera. An attempt has been made to provide an up-to-date information on natural enemies of all species of honeybees. The author hopes this book would be a reference document to students, researchers and faculty members of Zoology, Entomology, Apiculture and Microbiology departments, beekeeoing extension personnel and beekeepers across the world in general and southeast Asia in particular. Obviously, it would serve as a unique reference book on enemies of honeybees and their management to the undergraduate and postgraduate students and teachers of Entomology and Apiculture in most of the universities in general and agricultural universities in particular.
Immunology
Immunology is an interdisciplinary subject encompassing a number of other fields like microbiology, biochemistry, molecular biology, biotechnology, zoology, clinical medicine, pathology, etc. The approach towards the subject is changing gradually according to growing needs in the various other fields. Currently more emphasis is given to the molecular aspects of immunology. This has opened the floodgates towards the new approach for the treatment and diagnosis of many diseases including cancer. Bearing all these aspects in mind, apart from the conventional chapters, various new chapters like immunological synapse, molecular immunology, immunohistochemistry, tumour immunology, etc., have been included. Thus this book comprehensively covers all basic and advanced aspects of immunology in a simple manner in order to keep in pace with the modern developments in this field. It provides up-to-date information with necessary illustrations that will help students to understand the recent concepts in every area of immunology.
Molecular Modelling and Drug Design
Monoclonal antibodies are antibody molecules having homogeneousstructure and known specificity. This book discusses in detail the production of monoclonalantibodies, the techniques used to make human monoclonals, the wideapplications of monoclonals in various fields like medical, environmental, industrial and research and the FDA-approvedmonoclonal drugs with respect to their nature, their modes of action, andthe experiments undertaken during their clinical trials, with appropriatediagrams and graphic illustrations. The book also discusses theresearchundertaken by various biotech companies, patents applied, and thepresent and future status of monoclonals in the drug market
Toxicology Principles and Methods Second Revised Edition
The study of toxicants-their route of entry, their absorption, distribution, eliminationand transformation, and their dynamics within organisms and the environment-havebeen clearly dealt with in this book. It provides a concise, well-balanced and technicalintroduction to toxicology with focus on the basic principles and concepts. It wouldprove to be a complete study unit for new entrants to this field.
Nutritional Biochemistry
This book is written to meet the needs of students of Indian Universitiespursuing careers in foods, nutrition and allied courses at theundergraduate and postgraduate levels.The book gives a comprehensive account of nutrients, their functions, metabolism, storage, deficiencies and treatment. An efforthas been made to include additional chapters on the interactions betweennutrients and the immune system, nutrients and drugs, nutrients andhormones, antioxidants and sports nutrition.
Cell and Molecular Biology
Cell and molecular biology is an ever dynamic area of life sciences where the core activity of all biological developments are studied in depth. This comprehensive book provides a concise coverage of every topic in cell and molecular biology from the fundamental aspects to the latest developments in a simple and lively manner. The structure and functions of the cell organelles along with the molecular aspects of genes have been exemplarily dealt with and illustrated, which would prove to be very useful for students, researchers and teachers.
Environmental Science and Biotechnology Theory and Techniques
Environmental science and biotechnology are the fast-developing subjects of today, and therefore examination of waste water quality and biotechnological approach in effluent treatment gains more significance. This book discusses the basic principles of various instruments and the analytical methods in physical, chemical and biological characterization of sewage, industrial effluents and soil. It also deals with the suitable techniques for treating different kinds of waste waters. Advanced microbial and biotechnological methods are discussed in detail. It compiles a wide range of concise laboratory procedures, providing a clear understanding about the concepts of the experiments and complete details about the methodology along with the theoretical background.
Plant Biotechnology
Plant biotechnology is a field of study that manipulates biologicalprocesses occurring in plants by molecular methods to producetechnologies in favour of mankind. The book guides the students in asystematic way into the basics of the molecular biology of plantdevelopment. Each chapter is discussed with self-explanatorydiagrams which would prove useful to all students, researchers andteachers of biological sciences.
Monoclonal Antibodies Hopeful Drug Design
Monoclonal antibodies are antibody molecules having homogeneousstructure and known specificity. This book discusses in detail the production of monoclonalantibodies, the techniques used to make human monoclonals, the wideapplications of monoclonals in various fields like medical, environmental, industrial and research and the FDA-approvedmonoclonal drugs with respect to their nature, their modes of action, andthe experiments undertaken during their clinical trials, with appropriatediagrams and graphic illustrations. The book also discusses theresearchundertaken by various biotech companies, patents applied, and thepresent and future status of monoclonals in the drug market
Basic Bioinformatics
Bioinformatics entails the creation and advancement of databases, algorithms, computational and statistical techniques and theory to solve problems arising from the analysis of biological data. This book is an introductory text that links issues in biology to computer science to offer a clear picture of the principles driving bioinformatics. Database concepts and biological database management systems and designing a biological database have been clearly elucidated. Detailed information on sequence analysis has also been provided. The applications of bioinformatics also have been explained from a genomics and proteomics perspective.
Molecular Biology
Molecular biology is the branch of science that deals with the study ofstructure, function and genesis of cells, organelles and macromolecules ofliving organisms. This book organized into 13 chapters deals with the basicconcepts of the genetic material and the identification of the nature of thegenetic material, the chemistry of nucleic acids, properties of prokaryoticand eukaryotic chromosomes, synthesis of DNA and chemistry of RNA.The book is supplemented with challenging spicy questions/problems withworked out solutions for each section which would aid self-evaluation.This book would prove to be useful to students at all levels to understandthe fundamental information in Molecular Biology.
Vermitechnology
Vermiculture refers to the artificial rearing or cultivation of earthworms for the production of vermicompost to benefit humans. The utility and variability of research work in this field could be of great use to the agricultural community. The book provides the basic concepts of vermitechnology in a manner suited to a broad spectrum of graduates and researchers.
Planetary Health
We live in unprecedented times - the Anthropocene - defined by far-reaching human impacts on the natural systems that underpin civilisation. Planetary Health explores the many environmental changes that threaten to undermine progress in human health, and explains how these changes affect health outcomes, from pandemics to infectious diseases to mental health, from chronic diseases to injuries. It shows how people can adapt to those changes that are now unavoidable, through actions that both improve health and safeguard the environment. But humanity must do more than just adapt: we need transformative changes across many sectors - energy, housing, transport, food, and health care. The book discusses specific policies, technologies, and interventions to achieve the change required, and explains how these can be implemented. It presents the evidence, builds hope in our common future, and aims to motivate action by everyone, from the general public to policymakers to health practitioners.
Basic Bioinformatics
Bioinformatics entails the creation and advancement of databases, algorithms, computational and statistical techniques and theory to solve problems arising from the analysis of biological data. This book is an introductory text that links issues in biology to computer science to offer a clear picture of the principles driving bioinformatics. Database concepts and biological database management systems and designing a biological database have been clearly elucidated. Detailed information on sequence analysis has also been provided. The applications of bioinformatics also have been explained from a genomics and proteomics perspective.
Vermitechnology
Vermiculture refers to the artificial rearing or cultivation of earthworms for the production of vermicompost to benefit humans. The utility and variability of research work in this field could be of great use to the agricultural community. The book provides the basic concepts of vermitechnology in a manner suited to a broad spectrum of graduates and researchers.
A Manual of BACTERIOLOGY
The plan used in the preceding editions of this manual has been followed in the preparation of the present one. The only departures have been in the insertion of a short historical sketch and the freer use of references to original articles and reviews. It is hoped that these features will assist in arousing the interest of students.
