Junior High School Mathematics, Book 2
"Junior High School Mathematics, Book 2" is a comprehensive textbook designed to build upon fundamental mathematical principles for students in their early secondary education. Authored by Edson Homer Taylor, this volume aims to provide a solid foundation in algebra and geometry, fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills. This book offers a structured approach to mastering mathematical concepts, with clear explanations and numerous practice exercises. Ideal for classroom use or independent study, this book serves as an invaluable resource for students seeking to excel in mathematics and prepare for advanced studies.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Complete School Algebra
"Complete School Algebra" is a comprehensive textbook designed for high school students studying algebra. Written by Herbert Edwin Hawkes, William Arthur Luby, and Frank Charles Touton, this book aims to provide a thorough grounding in algebraic principles and techniques. First published in 1919, it reflects the educational standards and pedagogical approaches of the early 20th century, offering a historical perspective on mathematics education. The book covers a wide range of topics, from basic equations to more advanced concepts, making it suitable for classroom instruction and self-study. Its enduring value lies in its systematic approach and clear explanations, which continue to benefit students and educators interested in the foundations of algebra.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The Complete Measurer
"The Complete Measurer" presents a comprehensive guide to the art of measurement, drawing upon the established work of Hawney's Mensuration while incorporating new arrangements and adapting to advancements in science. This book delivers both foundational principles and original content, serving as an invaluable resource for practitioners and students alike.Providing detailed instruction and practical applications, this volume offers a thorough exploration of measurement techniques. With a blend of classical methods and contemporary updates, "The Complete Measurer" ensures readers are well-equipped to tackle a wide array of measurement challenges.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
A Course of Mathematics ...
"A Course of Mathematics...", Volume 2, by Isaac Dalby, is a meticulously crafted textbook designed for the instruction of officers and cadets at the Royal Military College. Originally published in 1806, this volume represents a comprehensive exploration of mathematical principles essential for military applications. Dalby's work offers a structured approach to understanding advanced mathematical concepts. This volume focuses on specific areas of mathematics critical for military training.This historic text provides valuable insights into the mathematical education provided to military personnel in the early 19th century, offering a unique perspective on the intersection of mathematics and military science. It remains a valuable resource for those interested in the history of mathematical education and its applications in military contexts.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Euclid for Beginners, Books I. and Ii., With Simple Exercises by F.B. Harvey
"Euclid for Beginners, Books I. and II., With Simple Exercises" offers a comprehensive introduction to Euclidean geometry suitable for students and self-learners. This edition focuses on the foundational Books I and II of Euclid's Elements, providing clear explanations and practical exercises to enhance understanding. Readers will explore basic geometric principles, theorems, and constructions, laying a solid groundwork for further study in mathematics. F.B. Harvey's adaptation is designed to make Euclid accessible, simplifying complex concepts and offering step-by-step guidance. Whether you're a student needing extra practice or an enthusiast eager to delve into classical geometry, this book provides a valuable resource for mastering Euclid's essential principles.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Junior High School Mathematics, Book 2
"Junior High School Mathematics, Book 2" is a comprehensive textbook designed to build upon fundamental mathematical principles for students in their early secondary education. Authored by Edson Homer Taylor, this volume aims to provide a solid foundation in algebra and geometry, fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills. This book offers a structured approach to mastering mathematical concepts, with clear explanations and numerous practice exercises. Ideal for classroom use or independent study, this book serves as an invaluable resource for students seeking to excel in mathematics and prepare for advanced studies.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
A Geometrical Treatise On Conic Sections
"A Geometrical Treatise on Conic Sections" by William Henry Drew offers a rigorous exploration of conic sections through geometric methods. This treatise delves into the properties and relationships of ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas, providing a comprehensive understanding of these fundamental geometric figures. Designed for students and enthusiasts of mathematics, the book presents detailed proofs and constructions, enhancing the reader's grasp of classical geometry. Drew's work stands as a valuable resource for those seeking a deeper appreciation of the elegance and precision of conic sections.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Elements of Geometry, Based On Euclid, Books I-Iii
"Elements of Geometry, Based On Euclid, Books I-III" offers a meticulous exploration of fundamental geometric principles derived from Euclid's seminal work. This edition, intended for students and educators, presents a structured approach to understanding geometric concepts, theorems, and proofs. Edward Atkins' adaptation facilitates comprehension through clear explanations and rigorous exercises. The book covers essential topics including lines, angles, triangles, circles, and their properties, emphasizing the logical progression of geometric thought. As a cornerstone of mathematical education, this text provides a solid foundation in Euclidean geometry, fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills. This book remains a valuable resource for anyone seeking a deep understanding of classical geometry.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Elements of Algebra
"Elements of Algebra" by Robert Wallace is a comprehensive guide designed to introduce students to the fundamental principles of algebra. This book meticulously covers essential algebraic concepts, offering a structured approach to learning and problem-solving. Ideal for both classroom use and self-study, it provides clear explanations and numerous examples to aid comprehension.Wallace's work emphasizes a strong foundation in algebraic techniques, making it an invaluable resource for students preparing for further studies in mathematics, science, and engineering. Its accessible style and thorough coverage ensure that readers gain a solid understanding of algebra's core elements. This book remains a relevant and practical tool for anyone seeking to master the basics of algebra.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Mathematical, metrological and Chronological Tablets Form the Temple Library of Dippur
"Mathematical, Metrological and Chronological Tablets From the Temple Library of Dippur" delves into the fascinating world of ancient Mesopotamian mathematics and timekeeping. This book presents a detailed examination of tablets discovered within the temple library of Dippur, offering insights into the mathematical knowledge, metrological systems, and chronological understanding of the time. Authored by H.V. Hilprecht, this work is invaluable for historians of mathematics, archaeologists, and anyone interested in the intellectual achievements of early civilizations. Explore the intricacies of ancient calculations and measurements as revealed through these remarkable historical artifacts.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Mathematical, metrological and Chronological Tablets Form the Temple Library of Dippur
"Mathematical, Metrological and Chronological Tablets From the Temple Library of Dippur" delves into the fascinating world of ancient Mesopotamian mathematics and timekeeping. This book presents a detailed examination of tablets discovered within the temple library of Dippur, offering insights into the mathematical knowledge, metrological systems, and chronological understanding of the time. Authored by H.V. Hilprecht, this work is invaluable for historians of mathematics, archaeologists, and anyone interested in the intellectual achievements of early civilizations. Explore the intricacies of ancient calculations and measurements as revealed through these remarkable historical artifacts.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
A Treatise On Infinitesimal Calculus
"A Treatise On Infinitesimal Calculus: Statics, and Dynamics of Material Particles" by Bartholomew Price, originally published in 1856, offers a comprehensive exploration of calculus and its applications in mechanics. This historical text delves into the principles of statics and dynamics, providing a rigorous treatment of material particles. It will be of interest to researchers, students, and anyone fascinated by the development of mathematical physics in the 19th century.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Starting Category Theory
One of the central highlights of this work is the exploration of the Yoneda lemma and its profound implications, during which intuitive explanations are provided, as well as detailed proofs, and specific examples. This book covers aspects of category theory often considered advanced in a clear and intuitive way, with rigorous mathematical proofs. It investigates universal properties, coherence, the relationship between categories and graphs, and treats monads and comonads on an equal footing, providing theorems, interpretations and concrete examples. Finally, this text contains an introduction to monoidal categories and to strong and commutative monads, which are essential tools in current research but seldom found in other textbooks.Starting Category Theory serves as an accessible and comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts of category theory. Originally crafted as lecture notes for an undergraduate course, it has been developed to be equally well-suited for individuals pursuing self-study. Most crucially, it deliberately caters to those who are new to category theory, not requiring readers to have a background in pure mathematics, but only a basic understanding of linear algebra.
An Introduction to Discrete Mathematics
An Introduction to Discrete Mathematics offers an engaging and accessible introduction to discrete mathematics for beginning undergraduate students across a wide range of application areas, from mathematics to statistics, operations research, business, engineering, and the sciences. It provides solid foundation in precise proof writing methods, with early chapters introducing set theory and logic that are followed by deductive and inductive proof techniques, number theory, counting principles, permutations and combinations, probability of events, random variables, graphs, and weighted graphs. The book illustrates fundamental concepts in discrete mathematics with clear and precise definitions that are paired with examples and counter-examples as applied in combinatorics, discrete probability, and graph theory. Chapters include student exercises to enhance learning, and a solutions manual and example questions are available for instructors on a companion website.
Markov Chains: Theory and Applications
Markov Chains: Theory and Applications, Volume 52 in the Handbook of Statistics series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on topics such as Markov Chain Estimation, Approximation, and Aggregation for Average Reward Markov Decision Processes and Reinforcement Learning, Ladder processes: symmetric functions and semigroups, Continuous-time Markov Chains and Models: Study via Forward Kolmogorov System, Analysis of Data Following Finite-State Continuous-Time Markov Chains, Computational applications of poverty measurement through Markov model for income classes, and more. Other sections cover Estimation and calibration of continuous time Markov chains, Additive High-Order Markov Chains, The role of the random-product technique in the theory of Markov chains on a countable state space., On estimation problems based on type I Longla copulas, and Long time behavior of continuous time Markov chains.
Sum Stories
Can one prove that 1 + 1 = 2? How long is the coastline of Britain? Which US president proved Pythagoras' theorem on right-angled triangles? Who originated the quadratic equation we learned at school? In how many ways can you tile your bathroom? Is there a formula for prime numbers? How often are two winning lottery numbers consecutive? Who was the witch of Agnesi? What is 'the most important theorem in mathematics'? Who scratched mathematical equations on a Dublin bridge? What is a 'space-filling curve'? Must all infinities be the same size? These and many other questions are answered in this book which presents eighteen 'Stories' featuring famous mathematical equations and their historical development. The equations arise from geometry, arithmetic, algebra, calculus, combinatorics, number theory, and mathematical logic, and range over 4,000 years from early counting and circle measurement via Renaissance algebra to fractal geometry, and from the geometry of the ancient Greeks via the development of calculus to Boolean algebra and computing. The Stories are well illustrated with historical artefacts and explanatory diagrams. Presented in a straightforward, intelligible, and entertaining manner, Sum Stories is written for general readers of all ages with an interest in mathematics and its historical development.
Advances in Topology, Dynamical Systems and Interdisciplinary Applications
Mathematical Modeling in Bioscience
Mathematical Modeling in Bioscience: Theory and Applications provides readers with tools and techniques for mathematical modeling in bioscience through a wide range of novel and intriguing topics. The book concentrates on larger elements of mathematical modeling in bioscience, including topics such as modeling of the Topp--Leone new power generalized Weibull-G distribution family, vector-borne disease modeling, transmission modeling of SARS-COV-2 among other infectious diseases, pattern formulation models, compartmental models for HIV/AIDS transmission, population models, irrigation scheduling models, and predator--prey models. The readers will discover a variety of new methods, approaches, and techniques, as well as a wide range of applications demonstrating key concepts in bioscience modeling. This book provides a leading-edge resource for researchers in a variety of scientific fields who are interested in mathematical modeling, including mathematics, statistics, biology, biomedical engineering, computer science, and applied sciences.
Finite Difference Methods for Compressible Two-Fluid Dynamics
?‰l?(c)ments D’alg癡bre
"?‰l?(c)ments D'alg癡bre" by Leonhard Euler is a foundational text in the field of algebra. This work systematically introduces algebraic concepts, principles, and problem-solving techniques. Euler's clear and methodical approach makes this book valuable for students and enthusiasts of mathematics. Exploring fundamental equations and algebraic manipulations, the book provides a comprehensive understanding of the core concepts of algebra. With its historical significance and timeless relevance, "?‰l?(c)ments D'alg癡bre" remains an important resource for anyone seeking a solid grounding in algebraic theory.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
?‰l?(c)ments D’alg癡bre
"?‰l?(c)ments D'alg癡bre" by Leonhard Euler is a foundational text in the field of algebra. This work systematically introduces algebraic concepts, principles, and problem-solving techniques. Euler's clear and methodical approach makes this book valuable for students and enthusiasts of mathematics. Exploring fundamental equations and algebraic manipulations, the book provides a comprehensive understanding of the core concepts of algebra. With its historical significance and timeless relevance, "?‰l?(c)ments D'alg癡bre" remains an important resource for anyone seeking a solid grounding in algebraic theory.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Mathematical Modeling, Applied Analysis and Computational Methods
Engineering Mathematics with Matlab(r) and Simulink(r)
This book summarizes the mathematics used by engineers, with an emphasis on developing practical skills and techniques for solving mathematical problems in forms typical of engineering. In addition to paper-and-pencil techniques, the book demonstrates how to solve engineering mathematics problems using state-of-the-art software packages. Specifically, it: - Offers a large collection of progressively more sophisticated mathematical problems.- Provides a brief review of definitions and formulas at the beginning of each topic.- Includes complete, tutorial-style solutions to all problems.- Presents step-by-step solutions using state-of-the-art MATLAB(R) and Simulink(R) tools.
Functional Differential Equations and Dynamic Equations on Time Scales
Numerical Mathematics 3x9
This book provides an introduction to methods for practically solving mathematical problems, such as solving systems of linear equations, determining eigenvalues, approximating and integrating functions, solving nonlinear equations, and the approximate solution of ordinary differential equations. It consists of three parts: - Systems of linear equations, eigenvalue problems and optimisation - Interpolation, quadrature and nonlinear equations - Initial value problems and Hamiltonian systems Each of these parts is divided into nine short chapters and corresponds approximately to the scope of a two-hour lecture over one semester. Basic knowledge of linear algebra and analysis as well as elementary programming experience are assumed. Results of analysis are only used in the second and third part of the book. Learning objectives, self-assessment tests and exemplary applications at the end of each chapter are intended to deepen the understanding of the presented material. The last chapters of the book contain extensive collections of exercises, detailed descriptions for programming projects, introductions to the programming languages MATLAB, C++ and Python, compilations of the most important results from linear algebra and analysis, some example programs, a list of further topics as well as detailed literature references. The book is aimed at undergraduate students of mathematics as well as engineering and natural sciences. The translation of this book was done with the help of artificial intelligence. A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content.
Fundamentals of Ordinary Differential Equations
This textbook offers an introduction to ODEs that focuses on the qualitative behavior of differential equations rather than specialized methods for solving them. The book is organized around this approach with important topics, such as existence, uniqueness, qualitative behaviour, and stability, appearing in early chapters and explicit solution methods covered later. Proofs are included in an approachable manner, which are first motivated by describing the main ideas in a general sense before being written out in detail. A clear and accessible writing style is used, containing numerous examples and calculations throughout the text. Two appendices offer readers further material to explore, with the first using the orbits of the planets as an illustrative example and the second providing insightful historical notes. After reading this book, students will have a strong foundation for a course in PDEs or mathematical modeling. Fundamentals of Ordinary Differential Equations is suitable for an undergraduate course for students who have taken basic calculus and linear algebra courses, and who are able to read and write basic proofs. Because of its detailed approach, it is also conducive to self-study.
Discrete and Computational Geometry, 2nd Edition
The essential introduction to discrete and computational geometry--now fully updated and expanded Discrete and Computational Geometry bridges the theoretical world of discrete geometry with the applications-driven realm of computational geometry, offering a comprehensive yet accessible introduction to this cutting-edge frontier of mathematics and computer science. Beginning with polygons and ending with polyhedra, it explains how to capture the shape of data given by a set of points, from convex hulls and triangulations to Voronoi diagrams, geometric duality, chains, linkages, and alpha complexes. Connections to real-world applications are made throughout, and algorithms are presented independent of any programming language. Now fully updated and expanded, this richly illustrated textbook is an invaluable learning tool for students in mathematics, computer science, engineering, and physics.Now with new sections on duality and on computational topologyProject suggestions at the end of every chapterCovers traditional topics as well as new and advanced materialFeatures numerous full-color illustrations, exercises, and fully updated unsolved problemsUniquely designed for a one-semester classAccessible to college sophomores with minimal backgroundAlso suitable for more advanced studentsOnline solutions manual (available to instructors)
Structured Representation Learning
This book introduces approaches to generalize the benefits of equivariant deep learning to a broader set of learned structures through learned homomorphisms. In the field of machine learning, the idea of incorporating knowledge of data symmetries into artificial neural networks is known as equivariant deep learning and has led to the development of cutting edge architectures for image and physical data processing. The power of these models originates from data-specific structures ingrained in them through careful engineering. To-date however, the ability for practitioners to build such a structure into models is limited to situations where the data must exactly obey specific mathematical symmetries. The authors discuss naturally inspired inductive biases, specifically those which may provide types of efficiency and generalization benefits through what are known as homomorphic representations, a new general type of structured representation inspired from techniques in physics and neuroscience. A review of some of the first attempts at building models with learned homomorphic representations are introduced. The authors demonstrate that these inductive biases improve the ability of models to represent natural transformations and ultimately pave the way to the future of efficient and effective artificial neural networks.
Varia Mesopotamica
The central theme of the 21 essays collected here and written between 1989 and 2019 is Ancient Mesopotamian Mathematics - its techniques and concepts, but also its historical dynamics and its influence on later Greek and Arabic (and thus to later European) mathematical reasoning. In addition, the first essay deals with historical dynamics in the field of language and argues that the Sumerian as a language originated from a creole language of the slaves of the late fourth millennium and only thereafter developed into the elaborate Sumerian language attested in the late 3rd Millennium BCE.
Dynamics and Stability of Continuous-Time Switched Linear Systems
Time Series
Time series analysis is one of several branches of statistics whose practical importance has increased with the availability of powerful computational tools. Methodology that was originally developed for specialized applications, for example in finance or geophysics, is now widely available within general statistical packages. The second edition of Time Series: A Biostatistical Introduction is an introductory account of time series analysis, written from the perspective of applied statisticians whose interests lie primarily in the biomedical and health sciences. This edition has a stronger focus on substantive applications, in which each statistical analysis is directed at a specific research question. Separate chapters cover simple descriptive methods of analysis, including time-plots, smoothing, the correlogram and the periodogram; theory of stationary random processes; discrete-time models for single series; continuous-time models for single series; generalized linear models for time series of counts; models for replicated series; spectral analysis, and bivariate time series. The book is unique in its focus on biomedical and health science applications, which has been strengthened in this second edition. Nevertheless, the methods described are more widely applicable. It should be useful to teachers and students on masters-level degree courses in statistics, biostatistics and epidemiology, and to biomedical and health scientists with a knowledge of statistical methods at undergraduate level. Throughout, examples based on real datasets show a close interplay between statistical method and substantive science. This book will also describe the implementation of the methods in the R computing environment and provide access to R code and datasets.
Ideal Theory of Commutative Rings and Monoids
This book offers a concise treatment of multiplicative ideal theory in the language of multiplicative monoids. It presents a systematic development of the theory of weak ideal systems and weak module systems on arbitrary commutative monoids. Examples of monoids that are investigated include, but are not limited to, Mori monoids, Laskerian monoids, Pr羹fer monoids and Krull monoids. An in-depth study of various constructions from ring theory is also provided, with an emphasis on polynomial rings, Kronecker function rings and Nagata rings. The target audience is graduate students and researchers in ring and semigroup theory.
Generalized Quantum Calculus with Applications
Generalized Quantum Calculus with Applications is devoted to the qualitative theory of general quantum calculus and its applications to general quantum differential equations and inequalities. The book is aimed at upper-level undergraduate students and beginning graduate students in a range of interdisciplinary courses including physical sciences and engineering, from quantum mechanics to differential equations, with pedagogically organized chapters that each concludes with a section of practical problems. Generalized quantum calculus includes a generalization of the q-quantum calculus and the time scale calculus. There are many open problems and difficulties in q-quantum calculus and time-scale calculus, and this book explores how to use the generalized quantum operators to solve difficulties arising in q-quantum calculus and time-scale calculus, including but not limited to generalized quantum integration, generalized quantum chain rules, and generalized quantum Taylor formula. Since generalized quantum calculus includes the q-quantum and time-scale calculus, this book can be utilized by a wide audience of researchers and students. This text is one of few foundational books on generalized quantum calculus and can be used for future discoveries in the area of integral transforms, variational calculus, integral equations, and inequalities in the language of generalized quantum calculus. This book also offers detailed proofs, exercises, and examples to aid instructors, researchers, and users in their studies.
Time Series: A Biostatistical Introduction
Time series analysis is one of several branches of statistics whose practical importance has increased with the availability of powerful computational tools. Methodology that was originally developed for specialized applications, for example in finance or geophysics, is now widely available within general statistical packages. The second edition of Time Series: A Biostatistical Introduction is an introductory account of time series analysis, written from the perspective of applied statisticians whose interests lie primarily in the biomedical and health sciences. This edition has a stronger focus on substantive applications, in which each statistical analysis is directed at a specific research question. Separate chapters cover simple descriptive methods of analysis, including time-plots, smoothing, the correlogram and the periodogram; theory of stationary random processes; discrete-time models for single series; continuous-time models for single series; generalized linear models for time series of counts; models for replicated series; spectral analysis, and bivariate time series. The book is unique in its focus on biomedical and health science applications, which has been strengthened in this second edition. Nevertheless, the methods described are more widely applicable. It should be useful to teachers and students on masters-level degree courses in statistics, biostatistics and epidemiology, and to biomedical and health scientists with a knowledge of statistical methods at undergraduate level. Throughout, examples based on real datasets show a close interplay between statistical method and substantive science. This book will also describe the implementation of the methods in the R computing environment and provide access to R code and datasets.
Abstract Algebra
Abstract Algebra: An Interactive Approach is a new concept in learning modern algebra. Each chapter in the textbook has a corresponding interactive Mathematica notebook and an interactive SageMath workbook which can be used either in the classroom, or outsideof the classroom.
AP Calculus Study Guide AP 微积分 AB/BC 指导用书
本书是一部系统全面的微积分教程，涵盖了从基础概念到高级应用的完整内容。书中包括了极限与连续性、微分及其基本性质、复合函数的微分、积分及其累积变化、微分方程和积分应用等主题。内容结构清晰，循序渐进，辅以大量的例题和解析，帮助学生理解并掌握微积分的核心概念及解题技巧，特别适用于准备AP微积分的学习者。这部书为学生提供了深入的理论知识和实用的数学工具，使其能更好地理解和应用微积分于实际问题中。This book is a systematic and comprehensive calculus tutorial that covers a complete range of content from basic concepts to advanced applications. The book includes topics such as limits and continuity, differentiation and its basic properties, differentiation of composite functions, integration and its cumulative change, differential equations, and applications of integration. With a clear content structure and a step-by-step approach, it is supplemented by a large number of examples and analyses to help students understand and master the core concepts of calculus and problem-solving techniques. It is especially suitable for learners preparing for AP Calculus. This book provides students with in-depth theoretical knowledge and practical mathematical tools, enabling them to better understand and apply calculus to practical problems.
Conjugacy in Finite Classical Groups
This book provides a comprehensive coverage of the theory of conjugacy in finite classical groups. Given such a classical group G, the three fundamental problems considered are the following: to list a representative for each conjugacy class of G; to describe the centralizer of each representative, by giving its group structure and a generating set; and to solve the conjugacy problem in G--namely, given two elements of G, establish whether they are conjugate, and if so, find a conjugating element. The book presents comprehensive theoretical solutions to all three problems, and uses these solutions to formulate practical algorithms. In parallel to the theoretical work, implementations of these algorithms have been developed in Magma. These form a critical component of various general algorithms in computational group theory--for example, computing character tables and solving conjugacy problems in arbitrary finite groups.
