Airopaidia
A breathless journey into the very dawn of human flight witness the first nervous, exhilarating moments when people rose above the earth and looked back. Airopaidia is the vivid, minute-by-minute Balloon excursion narrative of the Chester balloon flight 1785, drawn from contemporaneous minutes and notes that capture the thrill, danger, and wonder of 18th-century ballooning. Part travel chronicle, part technical manual, this volume recounts the Thomas Baldwin balloon voyage and pairs a gripping aeronautical adventure with practical chapters on the improvement of balloons and mensuration by barometer. Readers will find clear explanations of barometric height measurement, extensive tables, and an accessible Introduction to aerial navigation that bridges romance and science. Historically significant and lovingly restored, this edition revives a work out of print for decades and republished by Alpha Editions for today s and future generations. More than a reprint, it s a collector s item and cultural treasure an essential piece for enthusiasts of historical aeronautics, early aviation history, and anyone fascinated by the origins of aerial navigation. Casual readers will be swept up by the ballooning adventure book s human drama; classic literature collectors will prize the annotated restoration and historical context. Perfect for historians, aviators, and curious minds, Airopaidia illuminates how courage, curiosity, and ingenious measurement first set humanity adrift and set the course for modern flight. Keywords: Balloon excursion narrative, 18th-century ballooning, aerial navigation history, Thomas Baldwin balloon voyage, barometric height measurement, improvement of balloons, Chester balloon flight 1785, historical aeronautics, early aviation history, mensuration by barometer, ballooning adventure book, introduction to aerial navigation.
Implement Sheds
Step into a lost workshop of practical wisdom where timber, tools, and tradition meet modern imagination. Implement Sheds is a timeless manual for farmers, craftsmen, and DIY enthusiasts who value durable design and clear instruction. Part how-to guide, part historical snapshot, it walks readers through shed design and implement storage sheds that maximize space, protect equipment, and simplify daily work. You ll find practical shed construction tips, woodworking for sheds techniques, and down-to-earth advice for shed maintenance from framing and roof patterns to ventilation and layout for a backyard workshop. Garden shed plans and outdoor storage solutions are presented with clarity, making build your own shed projects achievable for novices and rewarding for experienced builders. Originally published decades ago and out of print for years, this edition has been lovingly restored and republished by Alpha Editions. More than a reprint, it s a carefully edited collector s item and cultural treasure preserving rural craftsmanship and the language of working hands for today s and future generations. Its historical significance lies in documenting a practical craft tradition rarely captured in modern manuals, offering both reference value and nostalgic appeal. Perfect for casual readers seeking backyard workshop ideas and serious collectors of classic literature and technical ephemera, this shed design guide bridges past and present practical, poetic, and built to last. Keywords: shed construction, DIY shed building, outdoor storage solutions, garden shed plans, shed building techniques.
Invention
A single idea can change the world this book shows how. Rediscovered and reborn, Bradley A. Fiske s Invention: The Master-Key to Progress returns to print as a triumph of curiosity and engineering. Part manifesto, part history, Fiske s classic traces the sweep of inventors and inventions from tinkering workshops to the engines of the industrial revolution arguing that progress through innovation is the true engine of civilization. With clear, vivid examples and persuasive anecdotes, Fiske explores creative engineering, innovation strategies, and engineering breakthroughs that shaped modern life, revealing the mechanics behind transformative technologies and the human impulse that drives them. Readers will find compelling chapters on the history of invention, the societal impact of technological advancements, and practical reflections on fostering invention as a public good. This edition from Alpha Editions restores a work long out of print for decades, carefully edited and recomposed for today s and future generations. More than a reprint, it is a collector s item and cultural treasure ideal for casual readers hungry for inspiration, students of the history of invention, and classic literature collectors who prize rare insights into industrial revolution insights and the creative mind. Whether you seek stories of daring inventors, rigorous analysis of impact of inventions, or strategic thinking about innovation, Fiske s enduring voice offers the master key to progress.
Inventors & Inventions
Spark curiosity at first glance: meet the brilliant minds behind the tools that reshaped our world. Inventors & Inventions is a vivid survey of human creativity an accessible exploration of inventors and their inventions across centuries, tracing the history of inventions from humble contraptions to groundbreaking inventions that propelled innovation in technology. Through lively invention stories and concise inventors biography sketches, this restored edition charts technological advancements and the personal struggles, serendipities, and stubborn persistence that produced creative inventions still echoing today. This volume s storytelling balances readable narrative with scholarly care: you ll find profiles of influential inventors and examinations of the history of technology that illuminate how ideas travel from workshop to world. Special attention to figures like Henry Robinson and other lesser-known pioneers provides fresh perspective on networks of invention often missed in conventional accounts. Out of print for decades, this book has been lovingly republished by Alpha Editions and restored for today s and future generations. More than a reprint, this edition is a collector s item and a cultural treasure ideal for casual readers hungry for inspiration and classic literature collectors who prize historical context and editorial care. Whether you seek a compact history of inventions or intimate invention stories that humanize innovation, this book celebrates the spirit of invention and the people who dared to change what s possible. Keywords: Inventors and their inventions, history of inventions, famous inventors, groundbreaking inventions, innovation in technology, Henry Robinson inventions, inventors biography, technological advancements, creative inventions, influential inventors, history of technology, invention stories.
Improved Queen-Rearing; Or, How To Rear Large, Prolific, Long-Lived Queen Bees; The Result Of Nearly Half A Century'S Experience In Rearing Queen Bees, Giving The Practical, Every-Day Work Of The Quee
A revelation for every beekeeper: rediscover the time-tested art of producing large, prolific, long-lived queen bees. Improved Queen-Rearing is a hands-on, day-by-day manual born of nearly half a century s practical queen-rearing apiary experience. Blending clear technique with seasoned judgment, this beekeeping guide walks you through reliable queen rearing techniques, queen bee breeding, and advanced beekeeping strategies that deliver prolific queen bees, robust queen bee health, and sustainable colony success. You ll find stepwise methods for grafting and rearing, management of stock for longevity and vigor, and practical queen-rearing tips that translate in today s hives. This edition s historical significance cannot be overstated: out of print for decades, this work has been lovingly restored and republished by Alpha Editions. Meticulously edited for clarity and durability, it s not merely a reprint it s a collector s item and cultural treasure rescued for today s and future generations. Readers will appreciate the book s blend of old-world wisdom and practical, modern applicability: an indispensable resource for hobbyists, commercial apiarists, and collectors of classic beekeeping literature alike. Whether you re seeking improved apiary management, deeper beekeeping expertise, or a faithful companion for queen-rearing apiary practice, this restored classic rooted in Henry Alley beekeeping traditions delivers enduring instruction and inspiration. Reclaim historic knowledge and elevate your hives with proven, practical queen-rearing guidance.
Inventors At Work, With Chapters On Discovery
A riveting glimpse behind the curtain of human ingenuity Inventors at Work ignites curiosity and honors the spark of discovery. George Iles s timeless collection gathers intimate Inventor Biographies and first-hand accounts that illuminate the Invention Process, from bolt-of-insight moments to the slow grind of Engineering Breakthroughs. Through vivid profiles of Pioneers of Technology and accounts of Scientific Discoveries, the book maps the creative terrain where Discovery in Science becomes durable progress. Readers encounter Innovative Minds battling doubt, harnessing serendipity, and transforming theory into world-changing machines a celebration of Creativity and Innovation that still resonates today. Historically significant and lively in tone, this George Iles book bridges popular narrative and technical curiosity, offering both casual readers a page-turning exploration of Scientific Exploration and collectors a primary-source window into the History of Inventions. Long out of print, this vital work has been lovingly restored and republished by Alpha Editions preserved for today s readers and future generations. This edition is not merely a reprint; it s a collector s item and a cultural treasure, meticulously prepared for modern readers who value authenticity, context, and enduring insight. Perfect for history lovers, aspiring inventors, and classic literature collectors alike, Inventors at Work is a hands-on guide to the human side of invention: how ideas are born, tested, and made real.
Mechanisms of Self-Healing Polymers
Self-healing synthetic materials have the ability to repair damage on their own, restoring functionality and significantly extending the lifespan, energy efficiency, safety, and environmental impact of synthetic materials. These materials can mimic self-repair mechanisms in biological materials and regain their original functionalities, ensuring prolonged durability. Methods for repairing mechanically damaged polymeric materials include using photo-activated healing agents, reversible covalent bonds, cycloaddition reactions, metal-ligand complexes, and dynamic non-covalent bonding. The initial chapter of the book lays the introduction by offering a fundamental overview of self-healing materials. It encompasses a spectrum of smart materials, from self-healing polymers to self-healing ceramics. The next section introduces the mechanisms that endow these materials with their remarkable properties. It explores various self-healing strategies, underlying chemistries, and stimulus responsiveness crucial for achieving these self-repairing abilities. The book then focuses on the processing aspect of these materials, detailing diverse fabrication methods used for developing these intelligent polymers, both in laboratory settings and at an industrial scale. The next section centers on self-healing elastomers, encompassing thermoplastic elastomers and thermoplastic vulcanizates. It not only provides an overview but delves into the synthesis, structure-property relationships, and applications of these elastomers molded as self-healing materials. The book concludes with potential applications of these smart materials. It is structured around specific properties such as mechanical or rheological characteristics, showcasing how these traits inspire the practical application of self-healing elastomers.
How to Survive the Singularity
There's no doubt that a technology singularity is real and rapidly approaching. It's just a matter of a few years and machines will gain self-awareness and demand rights as they advance beyond human affairs. If they view humans as a threat, we may face extinction due to our own inventions. If humans are to survive the singularity, they must adapt to the next level of intelligence evolution. Humans must undergo a profound change in their conventional thinking if they are to have any chance of surviving the next pinch-off event. This book plots a path where humans can rise to the challenge. By combining organic, artificial and cultural intelligences into a new super intelligence, humans will fulfill the promise of life's march to a super aware, self-fulfilled and completely integrated with the universe.
Essential Oils Unveiled
Essential oils (EOs), which mainly consist of volatile organic compounds, have been an integral part of human civilization for thousands of years. Their applications are highly diverse and range from fragrances in perfumes and cosmetics to natural constituents of a healthy diet and use as active ingredients in medicinal products. The antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties of essential oils render them valuable for the treatment and prevention of various diseases. Essential oils are natural complex substances consisting of hundreds of individual compounds. This intricate composition, also referred to as ┬┤natural complex substances┬┤ (NCS), gives each EO its unique properties. The use of EOs as NCS is widespread in practice, e.g. in aromatherapy for the treatment of psychosomatic problems, inhalation for respiratory diseases and topical application for skin diseases. EOs are expected to play an increasingly important role in both human and veterinary medicine in the future. The different functionalities of individual constituents of EOs contribute to their wide range of physical and chemical properties. This diversity allows them to act on multiple targets, offering a wide range of therapeutic benefits compared to single, isolated compounds. This book provides a compact and comprehensive overview of essential oils, their analytical and Galenic characteristics, their use in human and veterinary medicine, and their diverse applications in the cosmetics and food industries.
Advanced Research in Combustion Energy
Recent research and development activities aimed at achieving sustainable energy conversion include the development of new energy-conversion devices, alongside the optimization of existing ones. Advanced research on combustion energy is vital for taking full advantage of alternative fuels such as hydrogen, ammonia, and biofuel. This Special Issue focuses partially on zero- and low-carbon fuels and related carbon-neutral combustion technologies. This includes the analysis and optimization of the performance of combustion devices that are designed either to run on 100% non-conventional renewable fuels or to be fuel-flexible, meaning they use up to 100% renewable fuels. One unique challenge for a fuel-flexible combustion engine is the co-optimization of higher-efficiency engines and high-performance fuels while being 100% renewable fuel compliant. The other aspect on which this Special Issue is focused is the optimization of combustion engines for alternative fuels and their application. This Special Issue presents state-of-the-art research and innovation in combustion energy, from fundamental analysis and optimization to practical applications.
Power Electronics in Renewable Systems
As renewable energy gains prominence in modern power systems, power electronics have become crucial for the efficient and reliable integration of diverse energy resources. These converters not only connect generation units to the grid but also shape system stability, control performance, and efficiency. The increasing penetration of large-scale photovoltaic, wind, and hydropower units, however, introduces new challenges. Reliable operation under grid disturbances, fault recovery in distribution networks with high levels of distributed generation, and advanced control strategies for turbines and motor drives are now key research priorities. Meanwhile, innovations in converter topologies offer opportunities for higher efficiency and power density, while also bringing new design considerations.This Reprint brings together contributions that reflect the diversity of innovations in renewable power electronics. The papers address topics such as redundancy design in hydro-generator excitation systems, nonlinear pitch control for large wind turbines, and fault reconfiguration strategies in distribution networks with high levels of distributed generation. Advances in converter topologies are also highlighted, including modified multilevel inverters and quasi-Z-source cascaded structures, alongside improved control methods such as sensorless motor drives, predictive control for photovoltaic inverters, and voltage optimization strategies in distribution systems.
Integrated Intelligent Vehicle Dynamics and Control
The development of intelligent vehicles and connected autonomous vehicles has significantly changed the traffic environment. In recent developments, automated vehicles and human-driven vehicles have started to coexist on roads. These new change has brought about new scientific and technological challenges for academia and industry. Intelligent vehicle dynamics and control should respond to face these new issues to enhance vehicles' functional design and performance. The integration of intelligent vehicle dynamics and control is important to understand vehicle dynamics behavior and provide a basis for a control strategy and algorithm design. The aim of the Special Issue is to present original papers concerned with integrated intelligent vehicle dynamics and control.
Phys. Chem. Glasses, 2025, 66(3&4), 81-202
Physics and Chemistry of Glasses: European Journal of Glass Science and Technology B, 2025, Volume 66, Number 3&4, pages 81 to 202Contents 81Water diffusion in lead silicate and sodium lead silicate melts
J. E. Shelby 87Mechanical and thermophysical properties of La2O3.Y2O3.Al2O3 glasses and melts
Zhitao Shan, Shujiang Liu, Yanfei Zhang, Jiayan Zhang, Qiuju Zheng, Xiujun Han & Haizheng Taob 97Conferences diary100Arun and Darshana Varshneya endow University Conference on Glass101Low temperature additive manufacturing of glass103ClearVue solar glass technology to power Australia's smartest greenhouse105Non-contact infrared thermometer for accurate temperature measurements in optical fibre manufacture released by LAND107The development of MOF glasses recognised109Curtin's water-repellent glass breaks new ground110Unlocking new optical power in glass nanostructures using precision printing111Professor Emeritus L. David Pye Hon FSGT - Doctor of LettersSociety of Glass Technology Annual Meeting iProgramme113 to 198Abstracts from the Society of Glass Technology Annual Meeting 2025200Conferences and events diary
Biomechanics of Soft and Hard Tissues
In recent years, the field of biomechanics has experienced significant growth, reflecting its importance across multiple disciplines. Mechanical stimuli play crucial roles at every biological scale-from molecules to organs-governing processes such as tissue development, growth, remodeling, regeneration, and disease progression. Understanding the mechanical behavior of biological tissues and biomaterials is therefore essential for applications including interactions with medical devices, evaluations of biocompatibility, and surgical tissue repair. Combining experimental investigations with computational modeling provides essential support for clinical trials and surgical planning, improving the precision and effectiveness of medical interventions. This research is further driven by the development of innovative biomaterials and advanced computational tools that complement experimental methods.This Special Issue, "Biomechanics of Soft and Hard Tissues", focuses on the mechanical responses and characterizations of biological tissues and biomaterials from both experimental and modeling perspectives, including studies on soft tissue testing, constitutive modeling, and additive manufacturing for biomedical applications. The articles in this Reprint reflect the breadth and interdisciplinary nature of current biomechanical research. Together, these contributions highlight the critical role of biomechanics in addressing challenges at the intersection of engineering, biology, and medicine. This collection serves as a reference for ongoing research and encourages future collaboration in the field of tissue biomechanics.
Research towards the Green and Sustainable Buildings and Cities
Our era is at a pivotal juncture, calling for profound transformation in shaping the built environment. Challenges such as global climate change, depletion of energy resources, escalating greenhouse gas emissions, and the multifaceted demands of sustainable development in traditional architecture highlight the urgent need to reimagine architectural paradigms. There is growing consensus on the crucial importance of adopting energy-efficient, environmentally conscious, and sustainable building practices. Emerging technologies-including green building techniques, artificial intelligence, and digital twins-are redefining sustainable architecture. They enable the design and operation of eco-friendly buildings in previously unimaginable ways. Simultaneously, preserving architectural heritage and culture introduces further complexity. Revitalizing traditional methods, protecting cultural heritage, and renewing communities collectively shape the essence of sustainable building, blending tradition with innovation. These challenges underscore the need for multidisciplinary collaboration and innovative solutions. Addressing them offers a unique opportunity to steer architecture toward a sustainable future. This transformation extends beyond environmental concerns to include heritage preservation, community enhancement, and exploring new frontiers in sustainable architecture.
Sustainable Pavement Materials
The study of pavement sustainability integrates environmental, economic, and social considerations across the pavement life cycle, with material selection profoundly influencing durability, resource efficiency, safety and maintenance strategies. As global demand for sustainable infrastructure grows, recent research has prioritized innovative road materials and design methodologies to enhance pavement sustainability. Despite significant progress, challenges such as optimizing material performance, reducing environmental footprint, and ensuring cost-effectiveness persist, necessitating further exploration. This Special Issue, "Sustainable Pavement Materials: Design, Application, and Performance Evaluation", in Materials (2024-2025) presents studies that advance sustainable pavement technologies, addressing durability, environmental impact, and resource efficiency in road engineering. Collectively, these studies advance sustainable pavement solutions through their exploration of innovative materials, recycling options, and robust performance evaluation, laying the foundation for durable, eco-friendly road infrastructure. To further their adoption, future research should focus on long-term field performance, cost-effectiveness, and standardized testing.
New Advances in Oil, Gas and Geothermal Reservoirs
The exploration and exploitation of geo-energy resources, including oil, gas, and geo-thermal reservoirs, is experiencing a profound transformation, driven by the implementation of innovative technologies and advanced approaches. This Special Issue assembles cutting-edge research focusing on three major areas: the development of mature and unconventional reservoirs (especially heavy oil), the application of big data and artificial intelligence (AI) in oil and gas fields, and advancements in gas storage technologies. The selected studies combine state-of-the-art numerical modeling, experimental methods, and big data with AI technologies to tackle challenges including optimizing resource extraction from difficult reservoirs, improving operational efficiency through data analysis, and enhancing gas storage safety. This Special Issue provides a comprehensive foundation for future progress in the sustainable and efficient management of geo-energy resources.
Laser as a Detection
This Reprint surveys cutting-edge laser-based sensing for remote-sensing applications, with an emphasis on spectral imaging and Lidar. It assembles peer-reviewed advances in instrumentation, methods, and deployment strategies that span the ultraviolet to the mid-infrared. Topics span hyperspectral and multispectral imaging; resonance fluorescence and laser spectroscopy; differential absorption and Raman Lidar; Doppler and frequency-modulated schemes; fiber-optic and integrated-photonics sensors; optical waveguides and resonant cavities; laser metrology and interferometry; and algorithmic, data-driven processing.The contributions demonstrate how laser sensing enables precise measurement and mapping of the atmosphere, land, ocean, and urban environments; supports autonomous perception; and advances environmental monitoring, resource management, and industrial inspection. Emphasis is placed on miniaturization and stability; calibration and standardization; multimodal data fusion; real-time processing; and interoperability for large-scale networks.This Reprint serves researchers and engineers in photonics, remote sensing, environmental science, and robotics. It provides a balanced view of fundamentals; system design and modeling; laboratory and field validation; and emerging applications, offering a timely reference for intelligent, networked laser-detection platforms.
Structural Reliability, Resilience and Design of Buildings against Multi-hazards
Throughout a building's service life, its structure will inevitably face multiple hazards, such as seismic and wind events. The vulnerability of buildings under the impact of multi-hazards has become a significant issue for the sustainable development of society. This issue can be approached fundamentally by enhancing the resilience of buildings against multi-hazards, e.g., seismic and wind hazards, and updating design approaches. To this end, we launched the Special Issue of Buildings titled "Structural Reliability, Resilience and Design of Buildings against Multi-hazards". The main aim of this Special Issue, reprinted here, is to explore the recent challenges and developments in the field of reliability assessment, resilience evaluation/enhancement techniques, and structural design theories for individual building structures and clusters under multiple hazards.
Transparent Ceramics
This Special Issue is dedicated to the domain of transparent ceramics (TCs); passive or active ones (owing to controlled doping-able to induce designed spectral behavior). It intends to treat topics such as the optimization of all aspects of TC fabrication-related engineering and the introduction of new processing techniques. There is also interest in studies devoted to performance level enhancement of current products (commercial and in prototype stage), relevant characterization techniques (concerning fabrication or performance estimation), and new applications. The issue also intends to honor Dr. Adrian Goldstein (former head of the Israel Ceramics and Silicates Institute) for his significant contribution to the development of the TC domain.
Autonomous Marine Vehicle Operations
The world has witnessed a rapid development of unmanned systems, which has created fruitful innovative approaches to previously unsolvable problems in Marine and Ocean Engineering. Advanced and intelligent operation methods for marine vehicles are being applied to a variety of significant engineering applications, contributing to the joy of interdisciplinary cooperation. This Reprint focuses on research related to the operation of autonomous marine vehicles, which discusses perception, decision-making, control, and other topics of single/multiple marine vehicles.
Crude Oil Price Influences USA
The discovery and rapid development of unconventional oil resources in the United States during the first quarter of the twenty-first century has increased the global supply of crude oil and significantly influenced global oil prices. This research defines the United States' unconventional oil production as the most important influence on global oil prices from January 2006 to the present, with two to five times the relative importance compared to the United States conventional, Saudi Arabian, other OPEC, OPEC+, and the rest of world oil production
Carbon Removal
How technology and policy can come together to remove carbon from our atmosphere. Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) is recognized as essential for meeting "net-zero" climate targets. The first definitive resource on CDR, this book is an accessible guide meant to provide a fundamental understanding of the science behind CDR and how government, industry, and academia can work together to combat climate change. Taking a deep dive into the history and intricacies of CDR, Howard Herzog and Niall Mac Dowell--preeminent experts in the field--provide key insights into what CDR may look like as we continue to face a warming globe. Carbon Removal explores the rapidly evolving world of CDR, presenting the technological pathways of enhancing the land sink, biomass-based carbon capture and storage, engineered removal methods, and ocean-based carbon removal. The authors also discuss the barriers facing CDR as well as the ethical implications of this process. Carbon Removal is a timely, vital book that illuminates the technologies, policies, and markets that can remove carbon from the atmosphere to help us reach our "net-zero" climate targets.
Robotics and Parallel Kinematic Machines
Parallel kinematic machines (PKMs) are widely recognized for their higher stiffness, high payload-to-weight ratio, and superior precision compared to serial robots. Their applications span high-speed machining, medical robotics, and space. Despite these advantages, PKMs face inherent challenges in design and control due to complex kinematics, limited workspaces, and intricate singularity conditions. Recent research and industrial developments have focused on improved modeling techniques, analysis of singular configurations, and reconfigurable architectures. Considerable attention has been given to workspace optimization, singularity avoidance, robust design procedures, and the integration of compliant components to meet evolving application demands. Still, several theoretical and practical aspects remain underexplored, including cuspidal configurations-where a robot can shift between multiple inverse kinematic solutions without singularities-and self-motion conditions, in which the end-effector moves even with locked actuators.Emerging topics such as modular PKM architectures, dynamic performance evaluation, and control-aware design optimization are also attracting attention, particularly for high-precision applications under uncertain or varying load conditions.This Special Issue brings together eight articles addressing PKMs and their potential applications to meet growing industrial demands, providing researchers and industry experts with deeper insights into PKM analysis and architecture-based applications.
Application and Optimization of CCUS Technology in Shale Gas Production and Storage
Worldwide climate change poses a significant challenge to current energy consumption patterns, prompting heightened interest in the development of comprehensive technologies that can enhance energy supply while simultaneously reducing carbon emissions. Against this backdrop, Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in shale gas production and storage has garnered increasing attention in recent years. This technique offers dual benefits: extracting energy from geological formations while simultaneously sequestering CO₂ underground. Shale gas reservoirs are widely regarded as suitable geological targets for CCUS deployment. However, the technology remains insufficiently mature for large-scale field implementation. Consequently, shale-based CCUS has become a focal point of extensive scientific research, which has motivated the organization of this Special Issue.
Applied Artificial Intelligence for Industrial Nondestructive Evaluation NDE4.0
This Special Issue reprint, "Applied Artificial Intelligence for Industrial Nondestructive Evaluation" (NDE4.0), brings together a collection of innovative research that showcases the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on modern industrial inspection and monitoring. As industries face growing demands for reliability, safety, and efficiency, AI has emerged as a powerful tool for addressing the long-standing challenges of nondestructive evaluation, namely, noisy data environments, complex defect characterization, and the integration of intelligent systems into real-world workflows.Across 11 peer-reviewed contributions, the reprint covers a diverse range of applications, including additive manufacturing, battery health monitoring, rolling element diagnostics, pipeline inspection, surface defect detection, and thermographic data interpretation. Techniques such as deep learning, attention mechanisms, time-series modeling, and hybrid optimization approaches are applied to achieve enhanced precision and predictive capabilities.
Mission Analysis and Design of Lighter-than-Air Flying Vehicles
This Special Issue presents engineers with a summary of the most active lines of research related to the development of lighter-than-air (LTA) technology. The progress that LTA technology is currently experiencing, fostered by the development of electricity-based solutions for propulsion, energy harvesting, and storage with improved power-to-weight and energy-to-weight metrics, has once again triggered investigations into the potential of airships and balloons for diverse missions. However, while emerging technologies have enabled new potential designs and applications for LTA platforms, they have also increased the general complexity of the design and characterization phases when developing a novel airship concept, in turn requiring deeper insight into more technological aspects than in previous decades. In this sense, the present Special Issue offers a glimpse into some of the most interesting aspects of the ongoing research on lighter-than-air flying machines.
Advances in Human-Machine Systems, Human-Machine Interfaces and Human Wearable Device Performance
The rapid advancement of technology has led to the emergence of innovative devices such as AR and VR devices. Based on cutting-edge technologies, these devices are equipped with powerful processing capabilities, real-time data transmission, and immersive interactive features. From medical simulations to industrial design and entertainment, VR and AR have unlocked a wide range of applications, revolutionizing the ways in which humans interact with digital environments. Given the increasing integration of these devices into various fields, scientists are actively investigating their usability, efficiency, and compatibility with human operators. Understanding human performance and potential ergonomic challenges when using such devices is crucial for optimizing their design and functionality. To address these concerns, a Special Issue on Advances in Human-Machine Systems, Human-Machine Interfaces, and Human Wearable Device Performance was curated, compiling ten rigorously reviewed research articles published over a three-and-a-quarter-year period. These studies focus on human-machine interfaces, wearable device performance, and user interaction dynamics, providing critical insights into how humans adapt to and utilize these advanced systems. The primary objective of this collection is to identify key challenges, evaluate user experiences, and propose improvements that can guide future developments in human-machine interfaces. We sincerely hope that readers will benefit from the articles we collected in these aspects.
Nonlinear Phenomena, Chaos, Control and Applications to Engineering and Science and Experimental Aspects of Complex Systems
The aims of this Reprint are to publish theories and techniques in nonlinear systems, chaos and complexity to stimulate more interest in nonlinearity and complexity. This Reprint will focus on the recent developments, findings and progress in theories, principles, methodology and computational techniques in nonlinear systems and mathematics with engineering applications. This Reprint covers a broad scope of topics, including nonlinear dynamical systems and complex systems, and each one contributes theoretical analyses, practical applications, and numerical simulations to advance the understanding of complex nonlinear phenomena.
Kavach
Over the past few decades the world has undergone a significant shift towards digitalization and the railway industry has not been left behind. The Indian Railways one of the largest railway networks globally has taken the lead in adopting digital technologies to improve train safety and efficiency."Kavach Cab Signalling based Automatic Train Protection System for Digital Railway" is a comprehensive guide that explains the indigenously developed technology for train protection and safety jointly created by the Indian Railways and Indian eco-system. This book covers thekey concepts and technical aspects of the Kavach system which is set to revolutionize train safety and operations in India.The Kavach system offers monitoring and control of train movement constant supervision of speed and automatic braking in case of any potential danger. It comes with train and track-side sensors communication systems track-side and on-board vital processors compliant to SIL 4architecture and algorithms that quickly detect and respond to any threat to train safety.The technology behind Automatic Train Protection Systems can be classified into two categories based upon mechanism of exchange of information between trackside and train units - Radio based and non-radio based. Kavach- Cab signalling & Automatic Train Protection system is a Radio based system designed to enhance train traffic throughput and adaptable to newer functionality to meet the future roadmap of Indian Railways.It is a remarkable feat for a country to have their own indigenously developed radio-based ATP (Automatic Train Protection) with cab-signalling system for their mainline railway. In fact only a handful of nations in the world have been able to achieve this level of technological advancement. This accomplishment reflects the country's commitment to innovation and infrastructure development as well as their ability to compete on a global scale in the transportation industryThis book targets Bachelor of Technology students railway professionals and researchers interested in digital train control and protection technology. Itprovides an in-depth understanding of the Kavach system's concepts design operation communication systems and implementation.The Kavach system demonstrates the Indian Railways' commitment to innovation and technological advancement. We believe that this book will be an excellent resource for anyone interested in learning more about this ground breaking technology.
Fermentation Processes
Fermentation processes play a crucial role in the biotechnology, food, and pharmaceutical industries. This Reprint focuses on recent advances in modeling, optimization, and control strategies applied to fermentation systems. The accurate modeling of microbial kinetics and metabolic pathways allows for the better understanding and prediction of process dynamics; optimization techniques, including machine learning and evolutionary algorithms, enable the identification of ideal operational conditions to maximize yield and productivity; advanced control strategies ensure robust performance under varying conditions. The integration of these approaches contributes to improved efficiency, reduced costs, and higher product quality. This Reprint presents cutting-edge research and novel methodologies that push the boundaries of fermentation technology.
American Family Farmland
SO, YOU'VE INHERITED THE FAMILY FARM... AND A FRESH CROP OF QUESTIONS. YOU'RE NOT ALONE.Should you keep it? Can you? What if you sell? What does this mean for your family's legacy?In American Family Farmland, farm expert Johnny Klemme guides you through asking the right questions and gathering the right materials to make decisions aligned with your goals and values.Johnny's LAND VALUES and the Return on Life mindset help you: - Navigate complex family conversations and align expectations.- Balance profitability and stewardship for lasting financial health.- Create meaningful outcomes, whether farming or forging a new legacy.- Honor your family's legacy - regardless of ownership decisions.To confidently make the best decisions for your family and farm, you need this book. More than a guide, this book will help you discover the true wealth of the family farm.This book is for: - Heirs overwhelmed by or uncertain of inherited farmland decisions.- Farmers facing complex family dynamics or differing visions.- Families seeking harmony in succession planning.- Professionals (attorneys, CPAs, estate planners, wealth managers) guiding clients through rural inheritance complexities.
American Family Farmland
SO, YOU'VE INHERITED THE FAMILY FARM... AND A FRESH CROP OF QUESTIONS. YOU'RE NOT ALONE.Should you keep it? Can you? What if you sell? What does this mean for your family's legacy?In American Family Farmland, farm expert Johnny Klemme guides you through asking the right questions and gathering the right materials to make decisions aligned with your goals and values.Johnny's LAND VALUES and the Return on Life mindset help you: - Navigate complex family conversations and align expectations.- Balance profitability and stewardship for lasting financial health.- Create meaningful outcomes, whether farming or forging a new legacy.- Honor your family's legacy - regardless of ownership decisions.To confidently make the best decisions for your family and farm, you need this book. More than a guide, this book will help you discover the true wealth of the family farm.This book is for: - Heirs overwhelmed by or uncertain of inherited farmland decisions.- Farmers facing complex family dynamics or differing visions.- Families seeking harmony in succession planning.- Professionals (attorneys, CPAs, estate planners, wealth managers) guiding clients through rural inheritance complexities.
Autodesk Revit 2026 Architecture
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Learning from Normal Work
No incidents. No injuries. Everything looks fine until it isn't. We often ask, "What caused the accident?" But what if we asked: "What was happening before it went wrong?"This book is built around a simple idea: the seeds of failure are often planted in success.It follows John, a senior Safety Director navigating the complex, and all-too-real journey of implementing Learning from Normal Work in a large organization.This isn't a textbook. It's a novel-style guide, rooted in real-world tools, authentic situations, and practical strategies drawn from the author's decades of experience implementing Learning From Normal Work across global organizations. And yes, it's a novel. Because we remember stories better than theories.The dialogues are pulled straight from the field, from boardroom debates to frontline frustrations. They capture the political dynamics, cultural resistance, and mindset shifts required to make meaningful change.Whether you're a leader, practitioner, or advisor, you'll find a practical roadmap woven into the narrative, one that highlights not only the 'what' and the 'how', but also the often-overlooked human elements that determine success or failure.Inside you'll discover: What to realistically expect when rolling out Learning from Normal Work.How to manage resistance and influence leadership.Why traditional safety tools fall short and what needs to change.The mindsets, toolsets, and skillsets essential for transformation.If you want to start learning when nothing goes wrong, this book is your essential guide.
Learning from Normal Work
No incidents. No injuries. Everything looks fine until it isn't. We often ask, "What caused the accident?" But what if we asked: "What was happening before it went wrong?"This book is built around a simple idea: the seeds of failure are often planted in success.It follows John, a senior Safety Director navigating the complex, and all-too-real journey of implementing Learning from Normal Work in a large organization.This isn't a textbook. It's a novel-style guide, rooted in real-world tools, authentic situations, and practical strategies drawn from the author's decades of experience implementing Learning From Normal Work across global organizations. And yes, it's a novel. Because we remember stories better than theories.The dialogues are pulled straight from the field, from boardroom debates to frontline frustrations. They capture the political dynamics, cultural resistance, and mindset shifts required to make meaningful change.Whether you're a leader, practitioner, or advisor, you'll find a practical roadmap woven into the narrative, one that highlights not only the 'what' and the 'how', but also the often-overlooked human elements that determine success or failure.Inside you'll discover: What to realistically expect when rolling out Learning from Normal Work.How to manage resistance and influence leadership.Why traditional safety tools fall short and what needs to change.The mindsets, toolsets, and skillsets essential for transformation.If you want to start learning when nothing goes wrong, this book is your essential guide.
Community-Based Approaches for Sustainable Conservation of Wewalthalawa Natural Forest
The Wewalthalawa natural forest serves as the primary catchment area for the Vee Oya River and a critical habitat for numerous endangered species. Despite its ecological and economic importance, this unique ecosystem faces severe degradation due to human activities such as deforestation, illegal cultivation, and resource extraction. This study aimed to identify the key anthropogenic factors affecting the stability of the Wewalthalawa natural forest and propose sustainable conservation strategies. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including interviews, group discussions, and field observations. Results revealed that 70% of the local community directly depends on the forest for resources like fuel wood, forage, and timber, while 80% engage in indirect consumption, significantly impacting the forest's stability. Economic activities, including the extraction of spices like cardamom and walla patta (Gyrinops walla), contribute to forest degradation, with 85% of the harvested materials used non-economically. Field observations highlighted environmental impacts, including landslides triggered by deforestation and habitat destruction. The study underscores the urgent need for integrated conservation strategies. Recommendations include providing alternative livelihood opportunities, increasing wages for estate workers, allocating lands for agriculture, and implementing stringent regulatory frameworks. Strengthening research on the region's unique biodiversity can further enhance conservation efforts and uncover new species of global significance. This study demonstrates the Wewalthalawa forest's critical role in biodiversity preservation and sustainable resource management. It provides actionable insights for policymakers and conservationists to balance ecological preservation with community development. Immediate action is essential to protect this invaluable natural resource for future generations and maintain its ecological and socio-economic benefits.
Zero-Carton Fuel Turbulent Combustion Flow Characteristics in Gas Turbine
Turbulent combustion is an extremely complex process, the core issues are the turbulence structure and the combustion flame structure as well as components, diffusion mixing of fuel and air, interactions between vortex and flame, flame propagation and stability, et al. To meet the future development requirements of gas turbine with high parameters, low emissions, wide load range, and multi-fuel capabilities (including hydrogen or ammonia fuels), advanced combustion technologies must be developed to match these needs. The issue of gas turbines adaptability to different zero-carbon fuels and variable loads urgently necessitates the updating of airflow/combustion organization modes and combustion methods. This book deals mainly with zero-carton fuel combustion flow characteristics in different combustors of gas turbine, such as swirl combustion, multiple direct-injection combustion, jet combustion coupling guide ring, and bidirectional vortex combustion, to reveal the core issues of turbulence combustion, and provide the theoretical insights for engineering applications.
Leveraging Industrial Management Principles to Improve Sustainability and Efficiency in Food Process
This book delves into the application of industrial management principles to address critical challenges in the global food processing industry, such as resource depletion, environmental impacts, and inefficiencies in production. The study explores how Lean Manufacturing, Six Sigma, Total Quality Management (TQM), and Industry 4.0 technologies can revolutionize sustainability and operational efficiency in food processing. Lean Manufacturing principles focus on waste reduction and process optimization, employing tools like 5S, Value Stream Mapping, and Just-in-Time (JIT) production to streamline operations. Six Sigma enhances quality and consistency through data-driven methods, while TQM promotes continuous improvement and fosters a culture of excellence across all organizational levels. The integration of Industry 4.0 technologies-such as Artificial Intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data Analytics, and Cyber-Physical Systems-enables real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and greater process control. These technologies reduce waste, optimize energy usage, and enhance product quality, paving the way for a more sustainable and resilient food supply chain. This book highlights the potential of combining these methodologies to create holistic solutions for the industry. For instance, Lean Six Sigma blends the strengths of both approaches, improving efficiency and reducing environmental impacts. Similarly, the synergy between TQM and Industry 4.0 technologies facilitates rapid, data-driven decision-making while ensuring compliance with stringent food safety standards. Despite the benefits, the book acknowledges the challenges in adopting these principles, including high implementation costs, workforce training requirements, and technological integration hurdles. Recommendations include developing clear implementation strategies, enhancing employee training, and fostering a culture of change to overcome these barriers. By adopting these principles, the food processing industry can achieve sustainable growth, reduce its environmental footprint, and ensure long-term food security while maintaining profitability and high product standards.
Comparative Analysis of Structure Wall Framed Tube System and Framed Tube System Using ETABS
With the growing cost and demand of clients as well as architects, it is imperative to deliver a robust and economical structural design. Framed tube and structural wall systems are relatively unexplored and have the potential to be the leading structural system of choice among engineers to withstand lateral seismic loads, even if many other structural systems have been utilised to provide an appropriate design. The most common approach for analyzing the distribution of seismic force was response spectrum analysis, and the preferred software for both analysis and design is ETABS. In the present study, analysis of building with structure wall framed system was compared with that of frame tube system using ETABS software. The primary gaol of the study was to examine the stiffness, base shear, drift, and deflections of two structural systems, namely the structure wall framed tube system and the frame tube system, for earthquake and gravity loads. The analytical findings demonstrated a substantial decrease in the dynamic response of the structure, namely in terms of base shear. The inclusion of structurally framed walls resulted in a reduction of 9.11% and 16.88% in x and y-direction, respectively. Additionally, there was a substantial decrease in the displacement, story drift, and fundamental time period of the structure.
Elemental and Phytochemical Investigations in Punica Granatum L.
This comprehensive and insightful book explores elemental and phytochemical investigations of Punica granatum L., commonly known as pomegranate. This book serves as a pivotal resource for understanding chemical composition present in pomegranate leaves. Book explores the elemental composition of Punica granatum, providing a detailed analysis of essential minerals, trace elements, and their biological significance and also focuses on the phytochemical properties of Punica granatum, highlighting key bioactive compounds, including polyphenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins. Through review of various extraction methods, analytical techniques, and pharmacological studies, the book reveals how these phytochemicals contribute to the fruit's ability to combat a range of diseases, including cancer, diabetes, and heart disease. The application of modern technologies, such as chromatographic and spectroscopic methods, is detailed to provide readers with an in-depth understanding of the identification, isolation, and quantification of active compounds.
Emerging methodologies in waterbody delineation
In an era where sustainable water management is critical, the accurate identification and delineation of waterbodies have never been more important. Emerging Methodologies in Waterbody Delineation: An In-depth Review offers a comprehensive exploration of the cutting-edge techniques shaping the field today. From traditional cartographic practices to modern innovations such as satellite remote sensing, GIS-based mapping, and AI-driven algorithms, this book delves into the evolution of waterbody delineation. It examines the strengths and limitations of various approaches while highlighting the importance of integrating technology with environmental stewardship. Whether you're a researcher, environmentalist, or policymaker, this book provides the insights needed to navigate the complexities of hydrological mapping in a rapidly changing world. Authored by S. Rajeswari and P. Rathika, it stands as a definitive resource for advancing knowledge and practices in this crucial domain.
Cutting-Edge Construction Technologies for Complex Structures
With the advancement of society, the functions of buildings have evolved beyond mere residential and office purposes. Modern architectural aesthetics strive for individuality and innovation, while urban competition drives the creation of iconic structures to enhance a city's image. These landmarks often possess unique forms that captivate attention. The the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland Project is the world's first natural ecological hotel built in an abandoned 88 meter underground pit. The aluminum alloy shell in the Nanjing Niushou Mountain Buddha Palace project is the largest free-form surface aluminum alloy shell structure in Asia, supported by four tree shaped steel structural columns. The Ningbo International Conference Center Project incorporates elements of Chinese traditional culture into its architectural style, resulting in the world's first corrido bridge international conference center. These intricate building designs pose significant challenges to engineering construction. Taking these representative complex building in China as an example, this book provides detailed insights into innovative construction technologies employed in such projects. It covers various aspects including BIM technology application throughout the entire construction process and across all professions involved in complex building projects; Self-balancing elevating construction scheme used in large-scale tree-shaped steel structure projects; construction methods for large-span steel lattice shell structures; Cumulative slip construction approaches for large-span space aluminum alloy structures and reverse construction methodologies applied to underground five-star hotels. By implementing these innovative technologies, further advancements can be made towards promoting scientific and technological progress within the building industry.
Sustainable Land Management in India's Agro-Ecological Regions
The book: "Sustainable Land Management in India's Agro-Ecological Regions: Soil Evaluation, Land Use Optimization and Policy Perspectives" offers an insightful and comprehensive exploration into the foundational and evolving practices crucial for sustaining the Earth's most vital natural resource-soil. Authored by accomplished scientists from Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University, this book presents a holistic view of soil as a cornerstone of sustainable agriculture, ecological stability, and food security. Structured across six well-defined units, the book navigates from the fundamental roles and functions of soil in biomass production, environmental regulation, and greenhouse gas dynamics, to cutting-edge strategies in sustainable land use, erosion control, watershed management, and precision farming. It delves deeply into soil degradation, spatial variability, and restoration, offering practical solutions supported by modern technologies like GIS, remote sensing, and digital soil mapping. Aimed at students, researchers, agricultural professionals, and environmental planners, this volume integrates scientific knowledge with actionable techniques to enhance soil health, productivity, and resilience. Through clear explanations, relevant case studies, and an emphasis on climate-smart and conservation practices, the book empowers readers to make informed decisions that align with global sustainability goals. This book serves as a vital resource for navigating the challenges and opportunities in modern soil science.
Navigating The Challenges of Digital Transformation In The World of AI
About the Book"Navigating the Challenges of Digital Transformation in the World of AI" is a valuable and thought-provoking read for business executives, technologists, and change agents looking to better understand the complexities of digital transformation in this era. The book is a commendable attempt at demystifying digital beyond the jargon, highlighting its practical application, strategic significance, and the necessary culture shift.About the AuthorDiljeet Singh Saluja has built a meaningful career in technology and digital transformation, driven by a commitment to experimentation, leadership, and client success.Currently a Principal Consultant and Delivery Partner at Thoughtworks - a global technology consultancy - Diljeet leads deliveries for North American clients, bringing together distributed teams to achieve strong outcomes.Previously, he was the Chief Delivery Officer at Decimal Technologies, where he helped build and scale the delivery organization, introducing an OKR-driven performance process that aligned delivery with company growth.At Max Life Insurance, he served as Corporate Vice President and Head of Digital Solutions, promoting agility and leading the development of the "NEO" customer-facing digital asset.During nearly a decade at SapientNitro, he led major digital transformation engagements for multinational clients, built content capabilities for global delivery, and expanded the client base in India.Diljeet began his IT career in the captive tech department of one of the largest car dealerships in the Middle East (SBG), working on AS/400 systems. His career started in civil engineering, managing a 12-story ship-shaped building project in the Maldives.Throughout his journey, Diljeet has been influenced by strong mentors and is passionate about mentoring others. He shares his experience to help professionals grow and succeed.In "Navigating the Challenges of Digital Transformation in the World of AI", he provides insights based on decades of experience, covering technology evolution, commercial models, and strategies to navigate digital transformation in the AI era.
An Intelligent Approach for Seizure Detection Using Data Analysis
Blurb for the Book: An Intelligent Approach for Seizure Detection using Data Analysis In an era of advanced healthcare technology, the battle against epilepsy demands innovative solutions. An Intelligent Approach for Seizure Detection using Data Analysis delves into the transformative role of artificial intelligence and data science in detecting and predicting seizures with precision. This groundbreaking book explores cutting-edge methodologies, including machine learning algorithms and EEG signal analysis, to uncover patterns and insights that enhance diagnosis and patient care. Designed for researchers, clinicians, and technology enthusiasts, this work bridges the gap between medicine and technology, offering a path to improved lives through intelligent healthcare systems.
Mastering Electronic Components
Discover the Building Blocks of Modern Electronics! Step into the exciting world of electronics with Mastering Electronic Components, a comprehensive guide designed for beginners, students, and professionals alike. This book breaks down the complexity of electronic components into simple, easy-to-understand explanations, making it an essential resource for anyone eager to master the fundamentals of electronics. From passive components like resistors, capacitors, and inductors to active elements such as diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits, Mastering Electronic Components explores the essential parts of every electronic device. Learn their functions, features, testing methods, and practical applications with real-world examples and illustrations. Whether you want to build your first circuit, repair electronic devices, or deepen your understanding of how electronics work, this book is your go-to reference. It includes step-by-step guides, troubleshooting tips, and exercises to reinforce your knowledge, ensuring you gain both theoretical insights and practical skills. Key Features: 1. A complete overview of electronic components: passive, active, electromechanical, optoelectronic, and integrated circuits. 2. Detailed testing methods using multimeters and other tools. 3. Practical examples and exercises to apply your knowledge. 4. Insights into modern technologies like semiconductors and voltage regulation. 5. Ideal for DIY enthusiasts, students, and engineers. Electronics power the modern world. With Mastering Electronic Components, you'll gain the confidence to explore, design, and repair electronic systems. Whether it's for work, study, or hobby, this book equips you with the skills to thrive in the ever-evolving field of electronics. Take your first step into the fascinating universe of electronics today!
