Intelligent Systems in Production Engineering and Maintenance IV
This book reports on intelligent systems and methods applied to engineering production and maintenance. Being the first of two volumes, it specifically focuses on advanced tools for analysing, designing and optimizing manufacturing processes, increasing their automation, safety, and sustainability. It also covers applications of intelligent methods for improving transport systems, discussing topics in mechanical engineering education alike. Based the 5th International Conference on Intelligent Systems in Production Engineering and Maintenance, ISPEM 2025, held on June 25-27, 2025, in Wroclaw, Poland, this book offers a timely snapshot of intelligent systems applications and advances in industry 4.0 in engineering design and manufacturing.
Bulk-Driven Circuit Techniques for CMOS Fdsoi Processes
In the contemporary technology landscape dominated by digital-centric systems and applications, the significance of analog front-end signal processing remains indispensable. The precision and performance of critical analog, mixed-signal or mm-wave components such as low-noise amplifiers, equalizers, and data converters are fundamentally determined by technological parameters, such as transconductance, DC gain, device matching, linearity, and timing accuracy, among others. Enhancing these parameters through intrinsic design improvements presents a significant challenge and becomes infeasible beyond certain limits with state-of-the-art circuit design techniques. As the performance of CMOS transistors is fundamentally constrained, foreground or background calibration schemes are commonly employed to mitigate the limitations of MOS devices. However, these constraints can be effectively addressed through the implementation of active and passive bulk-driven circuits enabled by silicon-on-insulator (SOI) CMOS technologies. Fully-Depleted Silicon-on-Insulator (FD-SOI) CMOS technologies offer superior transistor characteristics compared to standard bulk CMOS technology, providing enhanced electrical performance, improved power efficiency, and better scalability. This book offers a comprehensive analysis of FD-SOI CMOS technology, presenting key innovations in design methodologies and circuit implementations adopting bulk-biasing techniques across analog, digital, mixed-signal, and mmWave circuits and systems. It addresses critical transistor limitations, including finite transistor gain, offset, mismatch, noise and linearity, among others. The authors provide detailed technical insights, mathematical modelling, design approaches and circuit realizations covering circuit advances using both static and dynamic transistor body-biasing techniques. Emphasis is placed on overcoming state-of-the-art circuit limitations such as finite DC gain, bandwidth, matching/accuracy and power efficiency. These performance metrics are rigorously investigated through mathematical modelling, validated through simulation and experimentally demonstrated using both dynamic and static body-biasing architectures.
Parallel Robots
In today's rapidly evolving industrial landscape, robotics has become essential for meeting the demands of large-scale production. Parallel robots, with their closed-loop kinematic structures, offer unmatched precision, rigidity, and load-bearing capabilities, making them indispensable for tasks requiring high accuracy and efficiency. This book explores the unique advantages of parallel robots, providing a comprehensive resource for engineers, researchers, and students interested in mastering their design, analysis, and control.Building on the success of its first edition, this second edition has been extensively restructured and updated to reflect over a decade of progress in robotics. It features expanded chapters on dynamics, new sections on simulation and calibration, and a detailed exploration of control techniques, ranging from introductory linear methods to advanced force control. With nearly 45% updated references, the text ensures readers are equipped with cutting-edge knowledge.This book is both a comprehensive guide and a gateway to innovation, providing detailed insights into the design, simulation, calibration, and control of parallel robots. Whether you are a newcomer to robotics or an experienced professional, this text equips you with the knowledge to harness the full potential of parallel robots, helping you stay ahead in the dynamic field of industrial automation.
Smart Cyber-Physical Systems
Smart cyber-physical systems (SCPS) are revolutionizing the interaction between the physical and digital realms, driving innovation across diverse fields. This book provides an extensive overview of cutting-edge SCPS technologies, highlighting their applications, challenges, and transformative potential. Designed for researchers, professionals, and students, it offers foundational insights and advanced applications in urban planning, healthcare, transportation, finance, and cybersecurity. It also bridges the gap between theory and practice through real-world case studies and in-depth analysis, showcasing how SCPS address critical global challenges. This book: Provides a comprehensive introduction to SCPS, their components, and their applications in various domains and explores their role in enabling sustainable smart cities and urban planning Provides advanced SCPS-based solutions for optimizing supply chain logistics and route planning and real-world applications of SCPS in healthcare, including wearable technology and remote patient monitoring, and financial modeling, comparing investment indices using advanced techniques Discusses the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning in autonomous vehicle systems and transportation Analyzes cybersecurity challenges in cryptocurrency and blockchain ecosystems Focuses on innovations in energy management, including smart grids and sustainable practices powered by SCPS, and explores adaptive human-machine interaction frameworks for enhanced decision-making This book serves as a vital resource for understanding the transformative power of SCPS and inspires further research and development in this dynamic and rapidly evolving field.