Learning and Intellectual Disability Nursing Practice
This well-respected core text provides a comprehensive solid foundation for students of nursing and practitioners who care for and or support people with learning/intellectual disabilities in a range of health and social care settings and scenarios. This book addresses learning/intellectual disability nursing from various perspectives, including historical and contemporary practice, health promotion, interventions for good mental health, people with profound disabilities and complex needs, care across the lifespan, and forensics. This new edition has been comprehensively updated throughout and now includes two entirely new chapters. One covers liaison nursing, and the other explores the future for learning/intellectual disability nursing. The book includes numerous case studies and learning activities to support the reader, as well as remaining clinically relevant. Uniquely this text is linked and benchmarked to the Nursing and Midwifery Councils, UK - Future Nurse Standards of Proficiency and the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland's Competencies for nursing students. This text is essential reading for anyone studying learning/intellectual disabilities at undergraduate and post-graduate levels; it will also be a useful resource for the wider family of nursing, as well as health and social care professionals.
Psychological approaches to cancer pain management
Cancer is an important medical and public health problem. Each year more than 1.2million individuals in the United states are diagnosed with the disease and more than50,0000 die from it (Garfinkel, 1995). Cancer is the second leading cause of death in theUnited States (after heart disease) and a major source of premature mortality among bothmen and women (Garfinkel, 1995). It is estimated that 70 out of 100,000 people developcancer (between 5 and 6 lakh cases) annually in India (National Cancer Registry, 1987). Itstrikes all ages and all social, ethnic, religious, and cultural strata. Studies indicated thatthere was a meteoric rise in the mortality rate associated with Cancer. At the turn of the20th century, cancer was the eighth leading cause of death, far behind infectious illness, heart disease and stroke, accounting for 3% of death in the United States (Institute for theFuture, 2000). Now cancer accounts for approximately 23% of deaths in the United States(Hoyert, Kochanek & Murphy, 1999).
Certified Medical Assistant Exam Prep 2023-2024
Introducing our Certified Medical Assistant Exam Prep 2023-2024: 800+ Practice Questions, Study Guide for CMA and RMA Tests! Ascencia Test Prep's Certified Medical Assistant Exam Prep includes everything you need to pass the CMA & RMA exams the first time.Quick review of the concepts covered on the CMA and RMAFull practice test with detailed answer explanationsTips and tricks from experienced medical assistantsAccess to online flash cards, cheat sheets, and moreAscencia Test Prep's Certified Medical Assistant Exam Prep is aligned with the official CMA & RMA framework. Topics covered include: Patient Intake and DischargeSafety and Infection ControlAnatomy and PhysiologyProcedures and ExaminationsCollecting and Processing SpecimensPharmacologyEmergency ManagementLegal and Ethical IssuesCommunicationBilling, Coding, and InsuranceScheduling Appointments and Health Information Management The American Association of Medical Assistants (AAMA) was not involved in the creation or production of this product, is not in any way affiliated with Ascencia Test Prep, and does not sponsor or endorse this product. About Ascencia Test PrepAt Ascencia Test Prep, we understand that healthcare professionals need high-quality educational resources. That's why our test prep materials are developed by credentialed experts with years of experience who are excited to share their knowledge with you. Whether you're just starting your career or ready to climb higher, we're here to help you feel ready on test day.
Cnor(r) Exam Prep Study Guide
NOTE TO READERS: Publisher does not guarantee quality or access to any included digital components if book is purchased through a third-party seller. Includes one month free ExamPrepConnect digital access with print purchase! CNOR(R) Exam Prep Study Guide gets right to the point with a targeted content based on the latest CCI(R) exam blueprint. This easy-to-follow guide includes all the tools you need to prepare, practice, and pass the exam--and nothing you don't. PLUS the convenience and community of ExamPrepConnect for access anytime, anywhere, across all your devices. PREPARE Concise coverage of the content you'll be tested on. Quick-reference features with complications, alerts, and nursing pearls. Need-to-know information to prepare you for exam day. PRACTICE Two full-length practice tests--one in book and one online--to assess your readiness and simulate the test-taking experience. Detailed rationales for correct and incorrect answers. Pop quizzes that highlight key information you don't want to miss. PASS The first time with Springer Publishing Exam Prep's 100% Pass Guarantee. With confidence, knowing you're well-prepared with all the skills and knowledge you need on exam day and in practice. With pride in your commitment to patient health and safety. ExamPrepConnect included with your study guide! Take a full-length timed practice test. Build custom quizzes or study by exam topic. Sharpen your test-taking skills with interactive Q&A tools. Keep on track with your Personalized Study Plan. Use the Strengths & Weaknesses Dashboard to optimize your study time. Take notes, highlight, and bookmark content. Study with your peers in the community discussion boards. Access everything on any device. CNOR(R) is a registered trademark of Competency & Credentialing Institute (CCI(R)). CCI(R) does not endorse this resource, nor does it have a proprietary relationship with Springer Publishing Company.
Developing Your Compassion Strengths
This practical book suggests ways in which healthcare students and practitioners can develop their compassion strengths. Discussing what compassion is and means, it includes a new compassion strength model and a series of exercises the reader can use for reflecting on and developing their practice. A hallmark of healthcare practice is compassion, yet there is a lack of understanding as to what compassion is and how it can be developed in practice. The book begins with the challenge of defining compassion, particularly looking at healthcare contexts and making links between self-care and caring for others. It then presents a new, evidence-based holistic model that brings together key elements of compassion for self and other, along with a scale that readers can measure themselves against. Identifying eight strengths "self-care, connection, communication, competency, empathy, interpersonal skills, character, and engagement" Durkin provides the theoretical background to each, accompanied with suggestions for practice and reflective activities. It ends with a selection of vignettes that readers can use to try out their strengths. Highlighting the concept of compassion strengths, and compassion as a way of being, this is an essential read for healthcare students and practitioners, whether involved in direct patient care or management.
Mesothelioma - Diagnostics, Treatment and Basic Research
This book is devoted to the state of the art, pitfalls and perspectives in the diagnosis and treatment of mesothelioma - a peculiar malignant tumour arising from mesothelial cells that line the pleura, the pericardium and the peritoneum. Mesothelioma is known for its strong association with asbestos exposure, difficult surgical treatment and dismal prognosis. However, recent years have yielded significant discoveries on, for example, germline mutations in BAP1 gene coding BRCA1-associated protein 1, the pathogenetic role of inflammation, and innovative treatment approaches such as immune checkpoint inhibitors. The volume is intended to summarise classic views and innovations in the pathogenetic concepts, diagnostics, treatment and scientific studies of mesothelioma, resulting in a comprehensive reference work as well as a source of ideas for relevant clinical and basic research.
C-Efm(r) Exam Prep Study Guide
NOTE TO READERS: Publisher does not guarantee quality or access to any included digital components if book is purchased through a third-party seller. Includes one month free ExamPrepConnect digital access with print purchase! C-EFM(R) Exam Prep Study Guide gets right to the point with a targeted content based on the latest NCC exam blueprint. This easy-to-follow guide includes all the tools you need to prepare, practice, and pass the exam--and nothing you don't. PLUS the convenience and community of ExamPrepConnect for access anytime, anywhere, across all your devices. PREPARE Concise coverage of the content you'll be tested on. Quick-reference features with complications, alerts, and nursing pearls. Need-to-know information to prepare you for exam day. PRACTICE Two full-length practice tests--one in book and one online--to assess your readiness and simulate the test-taking experience. Detailed rationales for correct and incorrect answers. Pop quizzes that highlight key information you don't want to miss. PASS The first time with Springer Publishing Exam Prep's 100% Pass Guarantee. With confidence, knowing you're well-prepared with all the skills and knowledge you need on exam day and in practice. With pride in your commitment to patient health and safety. ExamPrepConnect included with your study guide! Take a full-length timed practice test. Build custom quizzes or study by exam topic. Sharpen your test-taking skills with interactive Q&A tools. Keep on track with your Personalized Study Plan. Use the Strengths & Weaknesses Dashboard to optimize your study time. Take notes, highlight, and bookmark content. Study with your peers in the community discussion boards. Access everything on any device. C-EFM(R) is a registered trademark of National Certification Corporation (NCC). NCC does not endorse this resource, nor does it have a proprietary relationship with Springer Publishing Company.
Pccn(r) Exam Prep Study Guide
NOTE TO READERS: Publisher does not guarantee quality or access to any included digital components if book is purchased through a third-party seller. Includes one month free ExamPrepConnect digital access with print purchase! PCCN(R) Exam Prep Study Guide gets right to the point with a targeted content based on the latest AACN exam blueprint. This easy-to-follow guide includes all the tools you need to prepare, practice, and pass the exam--and nothing you don't. PLUS the convenience and community of ExamPrepConnect for access anytime, anywhere, across all your devices. PREPARE Concise coverage of the content you'll be tested on. Quick-reference features with complications, alerts, and nursing pearls. Need-to-know information to prepare you for exam day. PRACTICE Two full-length practice tests--one in book and one online--to assess your readiness and simulate the test-taking experience. Detailed rationales for correct and incorrect answers. Pop quizzes that highlight key information you don't want to miss. PASS The first time with Springer Publishing Exam Prep's 100% Pass Guarantee. With confidence, knowing you're well-prepared with all the skills and knowledge you need on exam day and in practice. With pride in your commitment to patient health and safety. ExamPrepConnect included with your study guide! Take a full-length timed practice test. Build custom quizzes or study by exam topic. Sharpen your test-taking skills with interactive Q&A tools. Keep on track with your Personalized Study Plan. Use the Strengths & Weaknesses Dashboard to optimize your study time. Take notes, highlight, and bookmark content. Study with your peers in the community discussion boards. Access everything on any device. PCCN(R) is a registered trademark of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN). AACN does not endorse this resource, nor does it have a proprietary relationship with Springer Publishing Company.
Adult Ccrn(r) Exam Prep Study Guide
NOTE TO READERS: Publisher does not guarantee quality or access to any included digital components if book is purchased through a third-party seller. Includes one month free ExamPrepConnect digital access with print purchase! Adult CCRN(R) Exam Prep Study Guide gets right to the point with targeted content based on the latest AACN exam blueprint. This easy-to-follow guide includes all the tools you need to prepare, practice, and pass the exam--and nothing you don't. PLUS the convenience and community of ExamPrepConnect for access anytime, anywhere, across all your devices. PREPARE Concise coverage of the content you'll be tested on. Quick-reference features with complications, alerts, and nursing pearls. Need-to-know information to prepare you for exam day. PRACTICE Two full-length practice tests--one in book and one online--to assess your readiness and simulate the test-taking experience. Detailed rationales for correct and incorrect answers. Pop quizzes that highlight key information you don't want to miss. PASS The first time with Springer Publishing Exam Prep's 100% Pass Guarantee. With confidence, knowing you're well-prepared with all the skills and knowledge you need on exam day and in practice. With pride in your commitment to patient health and safety. ExamPrepConnect included with your study guide! Take a full-length timed practice test. Build custom quizzes or study by exam topic. Sharpen your test-taking skills with interactive Q&A tools. Keep on track with your Personalized Study Plan. Use the Strengths & Weaknesses Dashboard to optimize your study time. Take notes, highlight, and bookmark content. Study with your peers in the community discussion boards. Access everything on any device. CCRN(R) is a registered trademark of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN). AACN does not endorse this resource, nor does it have a proprietary relationship with Springer Publishing Company.
Rnc-Ob(r) Exam Prep Study Guide
NOTE TO READERS: Publisher does not guarantee quality or access to any included digital components if book is purchased through a third-party seller. Includes one month free ExamPrepConnect digital access with print purchase! RNC-OB(R) Exam Prep Study Guide gets right to the point with a targeted content based on the latest NCC exam blueprint. This easy-to-follow guide includes all the tools you need to prepare, practice, and pass the exam--and nothing you don't. PLUS the convenience and community of ExamPrepConnect for access anytime, anywhere, across all your devices. PREPARE Concise coverage of the content you'll be tested on. Quick-reference features with complications, alerts, and nursing pearls. Need-to-know information to prepare you for exam day. PRACTICE Two full-length practice tests--one in book and one online--to assess your readiness and simulate the test-taking experience. Detailed rationales for correct and incorrect answers. Pop quizzes that highlight key information you don't want to miss. PASS The first time with Springer Publishing Exam Prep's 100% Pass Guarantee. With confidence, knowing you're well-prepared with all the skills and knowledge you need on exam day and in practice. With pride in your commitment to patient health and safety. ExamPrepConnect included with your study guide! Take a full-length timed practice test. Build custom quizzes or study by exam topic. Sharpen your test-taking skills with interactive Q&A tools. Keep on track with your Personalized Study Plan. Use the Strengths & Weaknesses Dashboard to optimize your study time. Take notes, highlight, and bookmark content. Study with your peers in the community discussion boards. Access everything on any device. RNC-OB(R) is a registered trademark of National Certification Corporation (NCC). NCC does not endorse this resource, nor does it have a proprietary relationship with Springer Publishing Company.
Pediatric Nursing Exam Prep Study Guide
NOTE TO READERS: Publisher does not guarantee quality or access to any included digital components if book is purchased through a third-party seller. Includes one month free ExamPrepConnect digital access with print purchase! Pediatric Nursing Exam Prep Study Guide gets right to the point with a targeted content based on the latest PNCB and ANCC exam blueprints. This easy-to-follow guide includes all the tools you need to prepare, practice, and pass the exam--and nothing you don't. PLUS the convenience and community of ExamPrepConnect for access anytime, anywhere, across all your devices. PREPARE Concise coverage of the content you'll be tested on. Quick-reference features with complications, alerts, and nursing pearls. Need-to-know information to prepare you for exam day. PRACTICE Two full-length practice tests--one in book and one online--to assess your readiness and simulate the test-taking experience. Detailed rationales for correct and incorrect answers. Pop quizzes that highlight key information you don't want to miss. PASS The first time with Springer Publishing Exam Prep's 100% Pass Guarantee. With confidence, knowing you're well-prepared with all the skills and knowledge you need on exam day and in practice. With pride in your commitment to patient health and safety. ExamPrepConnect included with your study guide! Take a full-length timed practice test. Build custom quizzes or study by exam topic. Sharpen your test-taking skills with interactive Q&A tools. Keep on track with your Personalized Study Plan. Use the Strengths & Weaknesses Dashboard to optimize your study time. Take notes, highlight, and bookmark content. Study with your peers in the community discussion boards. Access everything on any device. CPN is a registered service mark of Pediatric Nursing Certification Board (PNCB(R)). PNCB(R) does not sponsor or endorse this resource, nor does it have a proprietary relationship with Springer Publishing. PED-BC(TM) is a registered trademark of American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). ANCC does not sponsor or endorse this resource, nor does it have a proprietary relationship with Springer Publishing.
Cen(r) Exam Prep Study Guide
NOTE TO READERS: Publisher does not guarantee quality or access to any included digital components if book is purchased through a third-party seller. Includes one month free ExamPrepConnect digital access with print purchase! CEN(R) Exam Prep Study Guide gets right to the point with a targeted content based on the latest BCEN(R) exam blueprint. This easy-to-follow guide includes all the tools you need to prepare, practice, and pass the exam--and nothing you don't. PLUS the convenience and community of ExamPrepConnect for access anytime, anywhere, across all your devices. PREPARE Concise coverage of the content you'll be tested on. Quick-reference features with complications, alerts, and nursing pearls. Need-to-know information to prepare you for exam day. PRACTICE Two full-length practice tests--one in book and one online--to assess your readiness and simulate the test-taking experience. Detailed rationales for correct and incorrect answers. Pop quizzes that highlight key information you don't want to miss. PASS The first time with Springer Publishing Exam Prep's 100% Pass Guarantee. With confidence, knowing you're well-prepared with all the skills and knowledge you need on exam day and in practice. With pride in your commitment to patient health and safety. ExamPrepConnect included with your study guide! Take a full-length timed practice test. Build custom quizzes or study by exam topic. Sharpen your test-taking skills with interactive Q&A tools. Keep on track with your Personalized Study Plan. Use the Strengths & Weaknesses Dashboard to optimize your study time. Take notes, highlight, and bookmark content. Study with your peers in the community discussion boards. Access everything on any device. CEN(R) is a registered trademark of Board of Certification for Emergency Nursing (BCEN(R)). BCEN(R) does not sponsor or endorse this resource, nor does it have a proprietary relationship with Springer Publishing.
How Primipara Moms Experience Pain
Nature has invented reproduction and almost all the women do.Childbirth is pleasurable event celebrated by everyone however; theexperience of a labouring woman is indefinable. According to United Nationsdata, crude birth rate (2010-2015) was 19.46/1000 worldwide and in India, itwas 19.56/1000. The average global birth rate was 18.5/1000 in 2016.In obstetrics, para is the term used to represent the number ofpregnancies reaching viable gestational age. Primipara indicates that thewoman reaching the viable gestational age for the first time and multiparameans woman had given live childbirth previously. Manijeh Pirdel & LeilaPirdel (2007) conducted a study on comparing women's expectations of labourand birth with the experiences of primiparas and multiparas with normalvaginal delivery which concluded that primiparas expected and experiencedmore negative emotion about labour pain.
Understanding Pharmacology
Understanding Pharmacology: Essentials for Medication Safety, 3rd Edition uses a unique combination of simplified language, easy-to-follow headers, and engaging boxes and icons - such as Memory Joggers, Critical Points for Safety, Do Not Confuse, and Drug Alerts - to help you really understand how drugs work, instead of simply memorizing drug information. Updated drug tables with nursing implications ensure you are equipped with all the tools and information you need to safely prepare and administer drugs. Online case studies help you prepare for the Next Generation NCLEX-PN(R) and NCLEX-RN(R). Sections on "Priority Actions to Take Before," "Priority Actions to Take After," and "Teaching Priorities for Patients" emphasize important aspects of drug administration, monitoring, follow-up, and patient teaching. Life span considerations outline nursing implications for drugs used in children, older adults, and pregnant women. Math and dosage calculations review reinforces medication preparation safety. Get Ready for the NCLEX(R) Examination! sections at the end of each chapter summarize key points and provide review questions that reinforce important concepts learned in the chapter. An array of marginal cartoon icons in Common Side Effects boxes help visual learners remember essential drug side effects. Drug Alert and Do Not Confuse boxes highlight areas of common drug/dosage errors. Memory Jogger boxes help you retain important drug information. Try This! boxes in the math chapter allow you to practice dosage calculation concepts. NEW! Clinical Judgment questions at the end of each clinical chapter offer additional self-assessment on pharmacology and medication administration. NEW! Critical Point for Safety boxes emphasize very important pharmacologic concepts to remember. NEW! Approximately 40 animations on the companion Evolve website supplement important concepts related to understanding pharmacology. NEW! Printed answer key with rationales in the back of the book makes it easy to check your answers and assess your comprehension. UPDATED! Revised drug tables provide adult dosages and nursing implications for individual drugs.
Effectiveness of Yoga upon Menopausal Symptoms in Menopausal Women at Selected Primary Health Centres
An experimental study to assess the effectiveness of Yoga upon menopausalsymptoms in menopausal women at selected primary health centres of Thiruvallurdistrict, Chennai. The present study is conducted to make out the impact of Yoga onmenopausal symptoms in the post menopausal stage of a woman.
Leading and Managing Healthcare
A complete introduction to leadership and management for newly emerging healthcare professionals embarking on the first steps of their career development journey.
Oxford Handbook of Perioperative Practice
Filled with clinical information and practical advice, this second edition of the Oxford Handbook of Perioperative Practice has been substantially updated to reflect changes in the field. Taking a logical sequence to follow the journey of the patient from anaesthesia to surgery, then on to the post-anaesthetic recovery area, it provides guidance on all aspect of patient care and support. Specialty surgery, such as bariatric surgery, has been included in a new chapter to cover developments in the field and the increase in NHS provision of these services since the first edition was published. This has been reflected in covering the pre-surgical requirements to newer types of surgery, including psychological interventions and implications for practitioners who need to cover anaesthetics, surgery, and post-anaesthetic care separately. With easy to access information about essential information and various medical conditions, this volume has been written by expert teaching staff and clinicians who work within the speciality. Unique and indispensable, this book gives a wealth of practical information at your fingertips.
When a Child Is Dying and You're the Nurse
Fatal outcomes in pediatrics are something healthcare professionals never enjoy or get used to. For decades, pediatric nurses have been attempting to support the parents of terminal children without knowing what child-loss parents need most. That is, until now.DeeAnna N. Brown, a registered nurse and child-loss parent, surveyed 135 nurses to discover their comfort level in supporting the families of dying patients. She dove deeper and surveyed child-loss families to discuss the elephant in the room: what parents experiencing child loss need from their bedside nurse. In When a Child Is Dying and You're the Nurse, DeeAnna addresses not only the common needs of child-loss parents, but she also shares twelve strategies for bedside nurses to apply in order to positively impact parents. In addition, DeeAnna shares her personal experience as a parent who ex-perienced child loss.This is a guide for nurses who want to best support parents experiencing child loss. Through storytelling, you will learn how to effectively support child-loss parents and walk away feeling empowered, inspire, and confident in how you can best support parents during such a gut-wrenching time.
Faith Defeated My Pain
This short story, Faith Defeated My Pain, symbolizes self-acceptance, indestructibility, and tenacity. No matter the hardships that are faced in life, the time that it takes to heal and face situations that you have no control over only makes you resilient. This unique story that Jasmine shares will keep you on the edge of your seat with a myriad of emotions but will bring you joy in the end. The journey seemed indefinite for Jasmine, but fear had no power over her. Her battle with the disease not only made her discover her inner strength but made her realize that time is precious. This short story covers segments that not only enhanced her faith but realizing that the ending results could truly be inspirational. Jasmine states, "God has a way of changing a person." "Have I not commanded you? Be strong and of good courage, do not be afraid, nor be dismayed, for the LORD your God is with you wherever you go." Joshua 1:9 (NKJV) Jasmine J. Pettross describes herself as an earth angel and enjoys sharing her journey with others. She plans to make an impact and hopes to provide support for those who have faced cancer by showing them that faith can defeat your pain.
Lippincott Q&A Review for Nclex-RN
Trusted by thousands of students like you, Lippincott(R) Q&A Review for NCLEX-RN(R), 14th Edition, takes the stress out of NCLEX(R) prep and puts you on a proven path to success on the NCLEX-RN(R). This bestselling NCLEX-RN(R) Q&A readies you for the challenges you'll encounter on your licensure exams with an unrivaled assortment of thousands of high-quality NCLEX(R)-style review questions based on the latest NCSBN test plan and aligned with the Activity Statements of the NCSBN RN Practice Analysis. Each question has been rigorously tested and optimized based on student performance data from Lippincott's award-winning PrepU adaptive learning platform to ensure the most effective, highest-caliber NCLEX(R) practice possible and help you advance your understanding and exam readiness. This 14th Edition has been specifically revised and enhanced to prepare you for the Next Generation NCLEX(R), incorporating new Next Gen scenarios, all alternate-format question types found on the licensing examination, detailed rationales for correct and incorrect answers, and 6 comprehensive exams. Whether used as a standalone review tool or in conjunction with Lippincott(R) PassPoint, Lippincott(R) Q&A Review for NCLEX-RN(R), 14th Edition, simplifies your NCLEX(R) prep while cultivating the clinical judgment and critical thinking skills for confidence in class, on exams, and on the front line of nursing practice. NEW AND OUTSTANDING FEATURESUPDATED! Thousands of NCLEX(R)-style review questions with complete answers and rationales promote active learning and higher-order thinking. NEW! Next Generation NCLEX(R) scenarios foster clinical judgment and confident clinical decision-making capabilities. UPDATED! Alternate-format question types familiarize you with the full spectrum of content you'll encounter on their exams. UPDATED! Six comprehensive exams reduce test-taking anxiety and strengthen your exam readiness. NEW! A detailed description of the new NCLEX-RN(R) test plan offers concrete strategies for preparing for your exam. NEW! A laboratory values tear-out sheet provides fast, portable access to values in both U.S. Standard Units and the International System of Units. A table of risk factors alerts you to potential challenges to exam success, as well as related strategies to help you pass. Content Mastery and Test-Taking Skill Self-Analysis worksheet empowers you to assess your exam readiness and update your study plans as needed. NCLEX-RN(R) study plan and checklist foster efficient study and boost pass rates. Exam guidance helps you develop study skills and manage test anxiety. Contact and background information for the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Inc., and each state board of nursing direct you to resources for further exam preparation.
Cancer
Unlock the power of Bitter Apricot Kernel (Amygdalin - Vitamin B17)! You've heard the buzz about this incredible nutrient, but do you know what it is and how it works? My comprehensive guide will tell you all about Vitamin B17 and its natural history, as well as provide dosage information to get the most out of this essential vitamin. Read about your daily dose of Vitamin B17 today and experience the benefits for yourself! Many people die from cancer every year. According to several studies, cancer is a disease that arises or is aggravated by the modern diet and the resulting lack of essential vitamins. This book about "Bitter Apricot Kernel (Amygdalin)", also called "Vitamin B17", is especially for you if you want to learn more about the effects, application and dosage of B17. "Amygdalin" is found in many foods but is primarily made from bitter apricot kernels. It contains a particular enzyme that can be successfully used in the fight against cancer cells. So if you want to learn more about this vitamin, this book will explain in detail how vitamin B17 works in the body, its natural occurrence, the various dosage forms, the history and the diverse uses in alternative medicine. This book is not a substitute for consulting a doctor, but it provides many details about vitamin B17 that you should know if you are looking for ways to prevent or stop cancer naturally. The following items have been added to this book: What is vitamin B17? Natural Occurrence The history The mode of action dosage forms Use in alternative medicine risks This book is for anyone who values a long, healthy life and is looking for alternative ways to maintain or improve it. "Amygdalin - Vitamin B17" can offer solutions that can change or positively influence your life or the life of someone close to you. So what are you waiting for? Purchase your copy TODAY!
Nursing: Health Education and Improving Patient Self-Management
Focuses on the role of nursing professionals in promoting the self-management of their patients and becoming more patient-centered health professionals Offers tips and tricks on how to motivate patients to a healthier lifestyle and strengthen their self-management A dedicated tool for nursing professionals, helping them understand the underlying theoretical aspects of promoting self-management
The Great Ormond Street Hospital Manual of Children and Young People’s Nursing Practices
Clinical skills are essential in the provision of care for children and young people. The Great Ormond Street Hospital Manual of Children and Young People's Nursing Practices provides expert guidance on evidence-based clinical procedures, helping students and newly registered nurses develop sound clinical judgement and confidence. This comprehensive resource covers all aspects of children's nursing, from the fundamentals of everyday practice to advanced care in high dependency and intensive care settings. As such, its relevance and usefulness reach beyond those newly registered; it remains a valuable resource for experienced nurses wishing to further expand their nursing skills. Now in its second edition, this thoroughly updated guide demonstrates each procedure, explains the underlying theory and evidence, and speaks to the unique challenges of working with children and young people. New chapters address mental health, complementary therapies, learning difficulties, and the deteriorating child, whilst expanded content examines blood glucose monitoring, glucocorticoid treatment, insulin administration, diabetes care, surgical diathermy, non-invasive ventilation, and much more. Key Features Provides evidence-based guidelines for more than 300 clinical procedures Features an abundance of colour photographs and illustrations Examines the needs of neonates and adolescents in the context of interdisciplinary care Includes new material on health research and evidence-based practice, stages of development, children with complex needs, and admission, transfer, and discharge Complements The Royal Marsden Manual of Clinical Nursing Procedures, offering continuity to those working in both adult and paediatric settings The second edition of The Great Ormond Street Hospital Manual is an indispensable resource for registered nurses, students, and other healthcare professionals involved in delivering clinically effective, evidenced- based, family-centred care. Praise for the previous edition "This manual builds on the knowledge, skills and expertise of one of the UK's finest children's hospital and explains comprehensive, evidence-based care clearly."Nursing Children and Young People Journal "All children's nurses should have this book as a reference."Nursing Standard "... a comprehensive resource for all qualified nurses, students and other healthcare professionals involved in caring for children in hospital and community settings."Times Higher Education Supplement
Foundations for 21st-Century Health and Social Care
This comprehensive text introduces health and social care theory and practice for students studying at foundation degree level, including those on nursing associate and assistant practitioner pathways. Keeping themes of professionalism and patient-centred care at its core, this text equips readers to deliver effective, safe and responsive care in a wide range of settings. It anticipates future directions for practice and provides readers with skills they will need throughout their careers. Divided into four parts, it explores the foundations of academic study, becoming and being a professional, working with patients and service users and improving services and improving health. Clearly presented and reader-friendly, this textbook is an essential companion for all health and social care students.
Prepare for an Emergency
Natural catastrophes cause widespread devastation and disruption around the world. Unpreparedness can exacerbate the tension and unpleasantness of these situations. It's critical to be prepared for emergencies.Having the correct supplies and learning how to react in different scenarios might improve your chances of surviving a disaster. Knowledge and training yield dividends in a crisis. This increases the family's chances of survival and lowers the impact of the calamity.There are numerous methods for preparing for disasters and calamities. Make a plan in case of an unexpected event. If you become separated from your loved ones, you should have a plan in place for how to leave the house and contact them.In case of an emergency, assemble a survival kit including nonperishable food, water, a flashlight, and a first aid kit.What about a comprehensive handbook to disaster preparedness? Done! Using the information and suggestions in this book can keep you and your loved ones safe in an emergency.In these uncertain times, keeping an open mind and an emergency supply on hand is critical. We cover everything from creating emergency plans and equipment to staying calm and making sound judgments in a crisis.Inside, you'll find expert tips on assembling a household survival pack.Create a technique of constant interaction and a quick exit.Advice about how to keep safe during earthquakes, hurricanes, and tornadoesWater scarcity and power outages are two issues that must be addressed.What to do if you become lost or injured in an emergency, as well as tools and resources for capturing data.The Importance of Getting Started Early Get a copy now to start safeguarding your loved ones.
Grading Student Midwives’ Practice
This book investigates the education and assessment of student midwives in clinical practice, paying particular attention to how their practice is graded. Chenery-Morris brings primary research, which explores students, mentors, and midwifery lecturers perspectives of practice learning and its assessment, together with the international literature on clinical knowledge, teaching and learning in practice and assessment of students drawn from a range of healthcare and education professions. Discussing how practice is graded, what constitutes valid practice knowledge, learning in clinical practice, evaluating practice learning and failing students, this book uses Basil Bernstein's theories to throw light on how we assess and whether we should assess performance in addition to whether a student is competent to practise. This is an important contribution to the field of midwifery education. It will also be relevant to those with an interest in practice education from a range of healthcare professions.
Concept Analysis in Nursing
In Concept Analysis in Nursing: A New Approach, Paley provides a critical analysis of the philosophical assumptions that underpin nursing's concept analysis methods. He argues, provocatively, that there are no such things as concepts, as traditionally conceived.
Digital Skills for Nursing Studies and Practice
Written specifically for those studying and working in the nursing profession and mapped to the HEE Digital Capability Framework, this practical hands-on guide is the only book in the market that equips the reader with the core digital skills needed to study and practice effectively.
Health Promotion for Nursing Students
Mapped to the 2018 NMC Standards and full of cases and activities to support learning, this book explains in clear terms the theory and models of health promotion and how students can apply them in their nursing practice.
Hesi Comprehensive Review for the Nclex-Rn(r) Examination - Elsevier eBook on Vitalsource (Retail Access Card)
HESI Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN(R) Examination, 7th Edition provides a complete, all-in-one review of the information that you need to know. Written in an easy-to-read outline format, this study guide reviews content by concepts and clinical areas. Along the way, valuable tips from HESI(R) help you apply principles of clinical decision-making and clinical judgment. With more than 1,000 practice questions in both study and exam formats, the companion Evolve website enables you to practice test-taking in the same electronic format you will experience on nursing school exit exams and on the NCLEX-RN exam. HESI Hint boxes spotlight important clinical information and concepts commonly tested on the NCLEX-RN exam. Over 1,000 practice questions for the NCLEX on the companion Evolve website include alternate item formats to provide a testing experience similar to the HESI Exit and NCLEX exams. Chapters organized by clinical area enable you to easily search for various review topics. Clinical judgment study questions and tables with rationales reinforce key concepts and content. Fill-in-the-blank and prioritizing questions mirror the alternate item format item types included on the NCLEX-RN exam. Pharmacology tables highlight the need-to-know drug therapy content emphasized on the NCLEX-RN exam. Consistent format and chapter organization make it easy to move between topics when reviewing. NEW! Thoroughly revised content incorporates clinical updates and reflects the latest Next-Generation NCLEX-RN test plan. NEW! Questions for the Next-Generation NCLEX (NGN) prepare you for the biggest change to the NCLEX-RN test plan to date. NEW! All-new editorial board rejuvenates this classic text with fresh perspectives and expertise to make a great book even better. ENHANCED! Evolve companion website features more than 100 new questions in alternate item format, for NGN, and more to provide you with additional test-taking practice.
Digital Skills for Nursing Studies and Practice
Written specifically for those studying and working in the nursing profession and mapped to the HEE Digital Capability Framework, this practical hands-on guide is the only book in the market that equips the reader with the core digital skills needed to study and practice effectively.
Health Promotion for Nursing Students
Mapped to the 2018 NMC Standards and full of cases and activities to support learning, this book explains in clear terms the theory and models of health promotion and how students can apply them in their nursing practice.
Fundamentals Success
TWO BOOKS IN ONE! Q&A Course ReviewNCLEX(R) Prep Fundamentals made manageable! Assure your mastery of the fundamentals of nursing while developing your critical-thinking, clinical judgment, and test-taking skills. Over 1,200 classroom-tested, NCLEX(R)-style questions--including more than 440 alternate-item-format questions prepare you for success now and on the Next Gen NCLEX(R). An easy-to-follow format organizes information into 25 content areas. Each question provides answers and rationales for correct and incorrect responses and strategies for how to develop your critical-thinking skills. FREE, 30-day access to Davis Edge NCLEX-RN(R) included with purchase of a new print book. This online Q&A platform lets you create practice quizzes with more than 10,000 NCLEX-style questions; review proven test-taking strategies; and prepare for the biggest test of your career with simulated NCLEX exams. Amazing!"Amazing book!! Highly recommend if you are just getting into nursing school...This book brought my grades up A LOTTT!!!"--Alayna Great Book."Love this book! Lots of NCLEX-style questions and easy to use with what you are learning at the time!"--Theresa W. Highly recommend"Love this book! I am a very bad test-taker and this book has helped me so much. I highly recommend for fundamentals nursing class."--Amy A must have! "This book gets you prepped for nursing exam questions--KEC Great for Fundamentals HESI"Highly recommend this book for the fundamentals HESI. It's also useful throughout the entire first semester of nursing school. The rationales are helpful, and each chapter helps you narrow down what's important to study."--ALyn Updated! Content to reflects the latest NCLEX-RN(R) test planNew! Information on the Next Generation NCLEX(R) and the new question formatsNew! Unfolding case studies that focus on developing clinical judgment skills and preparing for the Next Gen NCLEXNew & Updated! Incorporates the evolution of technology, current standards of practice, changes in medications, and the information on evidence-based practiceUpdated! The newest evidence and changes in health careAlternate-format questions, including multiple-choice, select-all-that-apply, fill-in-the blank, ordered response, graphic, and chart/exhibit itemsRationales for correct and incorrect responses100-question comprehensive final exam at the end of the bookGlossary of more than 250 common English words often found on nursing testsAll questions field tested by nursing students and an expert panel of nurse educators
Diabetes Log Book
Our book is detail-oriented, organized, and accurate. It Includes daily blood sugar readings before/after for breakfast, lunch, dinner, and bedtime. There's also space for daily notes to stay in control, keep record of and inform your doctor.Features: ✔ Detail-oriented, organized, and accurate✔ ​​Double-sided✔ Monday to Sunday Tracking Weekly Log✔ Space to Take Daily Notes✔ Matte Finish SoftcoverThis book makes an excellent gift for anyone who wants to track and analyze blood sugar levels. So scroll up and add to your cart now!
Diabetes Log Book
Are you looking for a professionally designed diabetes logbook to easily track your blood sugar levels? Our log book is for anyone who wants to track and analyze blood sugar levels.This log book will help to detect and monitor your medical problems, Record your vital signs in a medical setting, at home, or elsewhere and keep track of the main vitals and other important health parameters.This Book is an ideal gift idea for Mother, Father, Grandfather, Grandmother, Family, and Friends. Grab your copies today!
The ABCs of NCLEX-RN and EXIT Hesi Test Success
Nursing is in high demand, especially amidst the current Covid-19 pandemic. However, while the supply could be there for nursing students to meet the high demand for nurses, few rarely know the immense pressures of nursing school, the coursework, the standardized exams such as the HESI, the Exit HESI, and finally the dreaded NCLEX-RN exam. Nursing takes a tremendous mental, physical, and emotional toll on future nurses both inside and outside of the classroom setting. Therefore, who is better to write a study guide using two prominent nursing text books on both the EXIT HESI and the NCLEX-RN exam, than a former MSN, CNL student herself. The textbooks are "Saunders Comprehensive NCLEX-RN examination" by Silvestri, the 7th edition and "HESI Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN Examination" by Al-Arabi, Cuellar, Dufrene, Garner, Jemison, Law, Leland, Pine, and Ralph, the 5th edition. This study guide version of these two popular Nursing textbooks will benefit nursing students who need one clear and concise resource that will meet their needs. Additionally, this book includes HESI hints and pyramid points that are highlighted throughout the book and chapters on Personal Nutrition and Fitness, and Mental Health and Wellness.
Middle Range Theory for Nursing
Awarded first place in the 2023 AJN Book of the Year Awards in Nursing Research. Three-time recipient of the AJN Book of the Year Award! The completely revised fifth edition of this authoritative text encompasses the most current middle range theories for graduate nursing students and researchers. User-friendly and consistently organized, it helps readers to understand the connection of research to larger conceptual models in nursing. The fifth edition presents three new theories, a revised chapter on concept-building, two published examples demonstrating the concept-building process, and a new section on the application of middle range theory that addresses its use for practice, and education. Additional new features include the fresh perspectives of a third editor, a two-color design to enhance readability, and discussion questions concluding each chapter. The text describes sixteen middle range theories and elaborates on disciplinary perspectives, providing an organizing framework and evaluating the theory. Each theory is consistently organized by purpose, historical development, primary concepts, the relationships among concepts, and its use in nursing practice and research. Understanding of concepts is enhanced by the book's use of the ladder of abstraction for each theory to explain its relationship to philosophical, conceptual, and empirical theory dimensions. New to the Fifth Edition: Includes three new theories--Inner Strength, Unitary Caring, and Nature Immersion--for a total of 16 theories A completely new section on application of theory to practice New chapter on application of middle range theory to education Extensively revised chapter on building concepts for research Two-color design to enhance readability Discussion questions at the end of each chapter to promote class dialogue Nine practice examples relating to application of middle range theory The expertise of a new editor Key Features: Delivers theories in consistent format to facilitate comparisons Presents published exemplars demonstrating concept building User-friendly and consistently organized Summarizes middle range theories developed between 1988 and 2020
Supporting Physiological Birth Choices in Midwifery Practice
Highlighting the experiences of midwives who provide care to women opting outside of guidelines in the pursuit of physiological birth, Claire Feeley looks at the impact on midwives themselves, and explores how teams and organisations support or discourage women's birth choices. This book investigates the processes, experiences and sociocultural-political influences upon midwives who support women's alternative birthing choice and argues for a shift in perspective from notions of an individual's professional responsibility to deliver woman-centred care, to a broader, collective responsibility. The book begins by contextualising the importance of quality midwifery care with an exploration of the current debates to demonstrate how hegemonic birth discourse and maternity practices have detrimentally affected physiological birth rates, and the wellbeing of women who opt outside of maternity guidelines. It provides real life examples of how midwives can facilitate a range of birthing decisions within mainstream midwifery services. Moreover, an exploration of midwives' experiences of delivering such care is presented, revealing deeply polarised accounts from moral injury to job fulfilment. The polarised accounts are then presented within a new model to explore how a midwife's socio-political working context can significantly mediate or exacerbate the vulnerability, conflict and stigmatisation that they may experience as a result of supporting alternative birth choices. Finally, this book explores the implications of the findings, looking at how team and organisational culture can be developed to better support women and midwives, making recommendations for a systems approach to improving maternity services. Discussing the invisible nature of midwifery work, what it means to deliver woman-centred care, and the challenges and benefits of doing so, this is a thought-provoking read for all midwives and future midwives. It is also an important contribution to interprofessional concerns around workforce development, sustainability, moral distress and compassion in health and social care.
The nursing consultation in the oncological setting
The nursing consultation in the oncological setting in a primary care hospital is perceived as a special challenge by the staff of the higher service for health care and nursing. Above all, it involves being able to engage in conversations with patients and their relatives, which are characterised by complex questions. Nurses in the oncology setting are therefore required to engage in conversation and communication so that a deeper understanding of counselling can subsequently emerge.The aim of this research is to experience, identify and understand basic issues that come up in the context of a nursing consultation in the oncology setting, as well as a focus on difficulties, obstacles and the unexpected in the context of a consultation. The research methodology of grounded theory is chosen for the present work.
The Surgical Services Inspection Preparation Guide
Surgical Services Department leaders can use this Inspection Preparation guide is to methodically yet conveniently prepare for health and safety expectations commonly reviewed by both state & federal surveyors. This guide provides department-specific review materials in the pre-operative, intra-operative, post-operative and Sterile Processing areas that will allow the leader to prepare for inspections in a timely and stress-free manner.
Aging in Place
Overwhelmed by handling your aging loved one's affairs? Is your parents' estate in good order? Do you know what their wishes are and how you can honor them? Are you struggling with where your parent can be best cared for following a hospital stay? Are you feeling guilty or manipulated by your family?Using real life examples, Aging in Place is instrumental in promoting healthy family discourse on these important topics. Mary Mashburn discusses the roadblocks and pitfalls you and your family might encounter, explains many useful planning techniques, and provides information on local and national resources. Whether in the midst of a crisis or just beginning to discuss options with loved ones, you gain valuable insight and information that guides you and your family toward making the best choices that fit your unique situation. Rather than offering a magic wand to make the difficulties of aging disappear, Aging in Place offers useful information to make decisions that provide peace and strength as those who are aging and their loved ones face these challenges together.
Preparation for Emergencies
Disasters can happen anywhere, inflicting substantial damage and inconvenience. Unpreparedness can make these occurrences more distressing and stressful. Preparing for emergencies and calamities is crucial.Being prepared with the right gear and knowing how to handle different types of situations increases the odds of surviving a disaster. Preparation and understanding improve crisis response. This can boost survival and reduce the disaster's impact on one's family.Prepare for catastrophes and disasters in many ways. Emergency plans are crucial. This should include a plan to evacuate your home and communicate with loved ones if you're separated.Create an emergency supply kit with non-perishable food, water, a flashlight, a first aid kit, and other basics.A complete catastrophe preparedness guide? Done! Our book contains useful information and practical ideas to keep you and your family safe in an emergency.Preparing for the unexpected is crucial in these uncertain times. Our book covers everything from emergency kits and plans to staying cool and making wise judgments in a disaster.Inside: Expert guidance on developing a family-specific emergency pack.Create a communication and evacuation strategy step-by-step.Earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes, and other natural disasters: safety tipsManaging power outages, water shortages, and other problemsAdvice for stranded or injured catastrophe victimsInformation and assistance resources.Prepare early. Get your copy today and start protecting your family.
Daily Medication Log Book
Medication Log Book - perfect to record your daily medicine and medication intake!It's easy-to-use and consists of weekly charts with checkboxes for marking each dose you take.Features: ✔ Medication & Daily Dosage - Time, and Monday to Sunday columns with checkboxes✔ Medication Charts - Weekly charts (Week Starting & Finish) for tracking your medication doses✔ Book details - 52-week (one year) log book, portable 6"x9" size, 110 pages, premium quality✔ Notes Pages - Designed for important information about your medications, feelings, missed doses and reasons, etc. Grab your copy today!
Heidegger and Deleuze
Throughout the history of Western philosophy, events have most often been assigned a secondary or derivative status with respect to substances or subjects, which are taken to underwrite them. An event, for instance, is understood to be a modification of the attributes of a substance. Linguistically, this framework is replicated in our grammar: a sentence begins with a subject and a predicate, while an event is represented as a change in predicate. However, since the 1930s, a number of philosophers have argued that no ontology can be sufficient without assigning events a primary, fundamental, and ontologically positive status in their own right.1 Remarkably, many have further argued that no ontology can be sufficient without assigning being an evental nature itself.2 In other words, they have advanced what I will call "evental ontologies." Many of the central texts arguing for evental ontologies are exceptionally difficult to interpret, and this is often a result of the way their arguments undermine the technical vocabulary of the tradition and its grammar built around subject predication. As a consequence, the reasons for taking such a position are frequently glossed over in relevant scholarship, which opts for either uncritical adoption of the terminology of evental ontologies or the dismissal of them on the grounds of their conceptual obscurity and seeming contrivance.
Returning to Nursing Practice
Returning to Nursing Practice Navigate every step of returning to nursing practice with this accessible guide Returning to Nursing Practice offers a step-by-step guide to navigate the challenges of returning to work after a practice break. It advocates renewed career pathways in healthcare for nurses rediscovering their professional identity and confidence. Common features of RTP courses are discussed including updating study and clinical skills and the importance of reflective practice. The book highlights the practical, psychological, and community-oriented aspects of returning to the profession and is an invaluable resource for any nurse considering or embarking on this journey. Returning to Nursing Practice readers will also find: Content designed to re-familiarise the returning nurse with updated healthcare practice An easy-to-use and readable style, supplemented throughout with figures and illustrations, and hints and tips from previous returners Careful attention to the student and practice assessor relationship, and the value of peer support, and well-being Returning to Nursing Practice is essential for nurses undertaking RTP courses and lapsed registration nurses considering a return to practice.p>
Lanceheim
**Selected for Doody's Core Titles(R) 2024 in Education** Now in its 25th-anniversary edition, Billings and Halstead's Teaching in Nursing: A Guide for Faculty, 7th Edition prepares you for the day-to-day challenges of teaching future nurses for practice in today's rapidly evolving healthcare system. This comprehensive resource covers all four components of nursing education: teaching and learning, curriculum, evaluation, and technology-empowered learning. You'll benefit from the expert guidance on such key issues as curriculum and test development, diverse learning styles, the redesign of healthcare systems, advances in technology and information, global health and curricular experiences, the flipped classroom, interprofessional education, and interprofessional collaborative practice. New to the 7th edition is a full-color design for improved learning and reference; increased use of illustrations, tables, and boxes to promote learning through enhanced usability; updated content throughout to reflect the latest trends in nursing education, including up-to-date content on the Next-Generation NCLEX(R) Exam; expanded use of high-quality case studies throughout the book; chapter-ending key points; new practice questions for nurse educator certification on a companion Evolve website; and much more!UNIQUE! Chapter on Global Health and Curricular Experiences focuses on internationalization of the nursing curriculum, with an emphasis on leading international learning experiences; policies, procedures, and guidelines for overseas study; and global and health competencies for health professions programs.Coverage of concept-based curricula includes strategies on how to approach and implement concept-based instruction.Pedagogical aids include Reflecting on the Evidence boxes, covering such issues as how to do evidence-based teaching; applications of evidence-based teaching; implications for faculty development, administration, and the institution; and how to use the open-ended application questions at the end of each chapter for faculty-guided discussion.Strategies to promote clinical judgment and active learning are incorporated throughout the text, highlighting various evaluation techniques, lesson planning insights, and tips for developing examinations.Guidance on teaching in diverse settings addresses such topics as the models of clinical teaching, teaching in interdisciplinary settings, how to evaluate students in the clinical setting, and how to adapt teaching for community-based practice.Strong emphasis on teaching clinical judgment, new models of clinical education, and responding to needs for creating inclusive multicultural teaching-learning environments. NEW! Updated content throughout reflects the latest evidence-based guidelines for best practices in teaching and learning. NEW! Expanded use of high-quality case studies (two per chapter on average) serves to model sound judgment for beginning nurse educators. UNIQUE! Full-color design and expanded use of illustrations, tables, and boxes improves accessibility and promotes learning through improved visual appeal. NEW! Updated content reflects changes in nursing education related to the global COVID-19 pandemic, including the shift to online learning, increased reliance on virtual experiences in lieu of face-to-face clinical experiences, and more. NEW! Updated content includes guidance on preparing students for the Next-Generation NCLEX(R) Examination, which represents the most significant revision in the licensure exam since the rollout of alternate-format questions. NEW! Chapter-ending key points serve as a helpful review and nurse education certification study aid. NEW and UNIQUE! Practice questions for nurse educator certification on the Evolve companion website expand the book's utility as a nurse educator certification review resource.
Midwives in History and Society
Originally published in 1986, this book examines the history of midwifery, concentrating on 19th and 20th Century Britain. It shows how the evolution of the midwife has been influenced by cultural waves which started in the Near East and Egypt in pre-classical times and slowly spread Northwards and Eastwards over Europe. The authors emphasize the effects of specialization and professionalization upon midwifery and also the influence of male authority and interest group politics. The evolution of the educated qualified midwife of the 20th Century is recorded, leading up to the ongoing debates about high technology birth vis-?-vis natural birth and home deliveries.