Surgical Overview of Cleft Lip & Its Management
Cleft lip is one of the most common serial congenital anomalies to affect the orofacial region. It can occur isolated or togather in various combination and along with other congenital deformities. Patient with oro-facial cleft deformity needs to be treated at the right time and at right age to achieve functional and esthetic well-being. The average cleft lip patient has three primary procedures scheduled for correction of cleft deformity- Cheiloplasty, Palatoplasty, Alveolar bone grafting. The secondary procedures that may be added on as additional requirements to improve function and cosmesis are Lip revision, Velopharyngeal Dysfunction correction, Orthognathic surgery.Clinical features- Cleft lip is present in different forms: Micro-formed lips- present as a vertical groove, vermilion notching, or different levels of shortening. Incomplete cleft lip- disruption with intact nasal sill area. Complete cleft lip- complete disruption of lip, nasal sill, and alveolus. Symptoms like facial deformity, feeding problems, nasal regurgitation, defective speech, basic anatomic deformity, psychologic and otologic disclorders, dental disorders and other congenital anomalies.
Ozone
This book delves into the transformative role of ozone therapy in pediatric dentistry, emphasizing its minimally invasive, antimicrobial, and tissue-friendly properties. It explores ozone's mechanisms of action, its forms-gaseous, ozonated water, and ozonated oils-and its clinical applications in caries management, pulpal therapy, wound healing, and infection control. With growing concerns over antibiotic resistance and child cooperation, ozone emerges as a safe, painless, and effective alternative for managing oral diseases in young patients. Through a blend of scientific research, clinical insights, and case discussions, this book highlights ozone as a futuristic tool in pediatric dental care-offering improved outcomes with reduced discomfort. It aims to inspire practitioners to adopt this innovative modality for a gentler and more effective approach to children's oral health.
Cellular Metamorphosis in Oral Carcinoma
This book examines oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) using histomorphometric analysis. It compares nuclear-to-cytoplasmic (N: C) ratios in cases of severe dysplasia and OSCC, and correlates the findings with Bryne's invasive tumor front grading system. Based on the analysis of 80 archival tissue samples using ProgRes software, the study reveals a progressive increase in nuclear abnormalities from dysplasia to carcinoma, with the highest N: C ratios observed in moderately differentiated OSCC. Statistical analysis confirms significant differences between groups, demonstrating that quantitative morphometry enhances diagnostic objectivity compared to subjective histological grading. The findings suggest that combining Bryne's criteria with N: C ratio measurements may improve the prediction of tumor behavior, particularly at the invasive front, thereby offering clinicians better tools for prognosis and treatment planning in oral precancer and cancer management.
Skull Airways - Paranasal Sinuses
The oral cavity and its bony component (maxilla and mandible), along with nose and paranasal sinuses, constitute most of the face. The two serve important and lifesaving functions, being the portals for nutrition and respiration. Because of their proximity the disease of one may affect the another1.The complexity of the paranasal sinuses anatomy, as well as their many functions make the sinuses an interesting and rewarding topic of study2.The paranasal sinuses, are carefully hidden from the eye inside the bones of the skull, have repeatedly puzzled anatomists since past. Presumably, because they are closely related to vital organs of the human body, such as the brain, eye, nose, and mouth, many peculiar theories about their function have been developed since years. The history of paranasal sinuses begins from the history of the words "sinus" and "antrum".
Smoking and Periodontium
Tobacco smoking has been found to be a major environmental risk factor associated with generalized form of severe periodontitis in several studies. Smokers are two to seven times more likely to present with periodontitis as compared to the nonsmokers and they are more likely to develop tooth loss during periodontal maintenance as well. Smoking has been established as a salient risk factor for several systemic diseases including lung carcinoma, respiratory diseases, and cardiovascular diseases.There is an overwhelming evidence that tobacco use produces harmful effect in the mouth ranging from cosmetic issues, such as tooth staining or discoloration to potentially life-threatening illnesses such as oral cancer. Smoking is known to increase the susceptibility of individuals to develop periodontal disease, further causing poorer response to both surgical and nonsurgical periodontal therapies.
Restoring Nature’s Perfection
Biomimetic restorative materials in dentistry have revolutionized dental care by mimicking the natural properties of teeth. From traditional options like composite resins, ceramics, and glass ionomer cements (GIC), to newer innovations such as self-healing composites, resin-modified GICs, and bioceramics, these materials offer enhanced strength, aesthetics, and functionality. Bioactive materials like calcium silicate, calcium aluminate, and bioaggregate promote regeneration and remineralization, ensuring biological compatibility and durability. The clinical benefits include improved longevity, minimal invasiveness, and better preservation of tooth structure. Looking ahead, advancements such as nanotechnology and peptide-based biomaterials promise even greater innovation, paving the way for more effective, sustainable, and patient-centered dental treatments.
Finishing and Detailing in Contemporary Orthodontics
"Finishing and detailing in contemporary orthodontics is where precision meets perfection. It's the final step in creating flawless smiles, focusing on intricate adjustments that refine tooth alignment, bite, and overall aesthetics. In practice, it's not always the case that the built-in adjustments perfectly align with the desired tooth positions. Ultimately, the focus should be on achieving the correct tooth positions rather than strictly adhering to bracket placements. What matters most is the final result, not the specific parameters of axial inclination, torque, or in-out adjustments. Therefore, if these parameters are not as desired, adjustments to the arch wire may be necessary to achieve the optimal outcome With cutting-edge techniques and innovative technology, orthodontists transform a good result into an exceptional one, ensuring both functional and visual excellence that lasts a lifetime."
PERIO - PROSTHO INTERRELATIONSHIP - A Critical Connection
The periodontal-prosthodontic interrelationship emphasizes the critical connection between periodontal health and successful prosthetic outcomes. A healthy periodontium is essential for the longevity and function of fixed and removable prostheses. Prosthetic designs must respect the biologic width, ensure proper crown contours, and avoid overhanging margins to prevent plaque accumulation and inflammation. Occlusal forces must be carefully managed to avoid trauma to periodontal tissues. In cases of periodontal compromise, prostheses can be used to splint mobile teeth or replace lost tissue. Ultimately, coordinated treatment planning between periodontics and prosthodontics is vital to achieve long-term stability, function, and esthetics.
Internal Medicine for Dental Treatments
This book illustrates the precautions for dental treatment with patients with medical diseases and presents the correlation and relationship between oral symptoms and systemic diseases. It is organized into two parts; the first part is symptomatology presenting the description of some symptoms as general remarks. Then comes the part explaining the diseases, which describe the associations between each medical disease and the oral conditions. Chapters provide intraoral figures and in-depth information to help readers understand the symptoms, mechanisms, and responses, the comorbidities, and medications. As the number of patients with lifestyle-related diseases and metabolic syndrome is in increases, it is important to understand the perioperative oral care for patients with malignant diseases. Internal Medicine for Dental Treatments - Patients with Medical Diseases is a valuable resource not only for undergraduate and post-graduate dental students but also for dental residents, practitioners, and dental nurses. Written by both internal medicine doctors and dentists, this book is a comprehensive guide and easy read for readers at all levels. ​
Mandibular Reconstruction
The mandible, as a critical structure in facial form and function, plays an essential role in mastication, speech, and aesthetics. Its reconstruction presents a unique set of challenges to surgeons, requiring a delicate balance between technical precision, aesthetic considerations, and functional restoration. This book is dedicated to addressing these challenges, offering a comprehensive exploration of mandibular reconstruction techniques and advancements. The inspiration for this work stems from years of clinical practice and collaboration with experts across multiple disciplines. Mandibular defects can arise from trauma, tumour resections, congenital anomalies, or infections. Each scenario requires an individualized approach, tailored to the patient's specific needs, and involves a blend of traditional surgical principles and innovative technologies, including virtual surgical planning, 3D printing, and modern prosthetics. This book seeks to bridge the gap between foundational knowledge and cutting-edge practice. It is designed to be a practical resource for surgeons, trainees, and healthcare professionals, detailing step-by-step procedures.
Fixed Prosthodontics
Fixed Prosthodontics: Principles and Practice is a comprehensive guide covering the principles, materials, and procedures essential to fixed prosthodontics. Designed for dental students, prosthodontists, and restorative dentists, it offers an evidence-based approach to diagnosis, treatment, and long-term maintenance of fixed prostheses. The book seamlessly integrates foundational knowledge with advanced applications, making it a valuable resource for both learners and experienced professionals. It explores key concepts such as anatomy, occlusion, and material science while delving into clinical procedures like diagnosis, treatment planning, tooth preparation, and impressions. Readers will gain insights into crowns, bridges, and implant-supported restorations, as well as advanced topics such as digital prosthodontics, CAD/CAM technology, and failure management. Emphasizing practical applications, the book also covers prosthetic occlusion, patient management, and aftercare. With interactive features like multiple-choice questions and concise chapter summaries, it bridges theory and practice, providing essential knowledge for those in restorative dentistry.
Digital Dental Scanners
This book delves into the transformative world of digital dental scanners, exploring their role in redefining diagnostic precision and treatment planning in modern dentistry. It covers the principles, advancements, and applications of intraoral and laboratory scanners, emphasizing their impact on prosthodontics, orthodontics, and implantology. From streamlining workflows to enhancing patient comfort, this comprehensive guide highlights the benefits of transitioning from traditional impressions to digital solutions. With insights into scanner selection, software integration, and future innovations, this book is an essential resource for dental professionals aiming to embrace cutting-edge technology and elevate their practice.
Photobiomodulation in Dentistry
Photobiomodulation (PBM) is revolutionizing dental care by using therapeutic light to accelerate healing, relieve pain, and reduce inflammation-all without drugs or invasive procedures. This cutting-edge technique harnesses low-level lasers or LEDs to energize cells, boost circulation, and enhance tissue regeneration. In dentistry, PBM offers impressive results in managing oral mucositis, accelerating post-surgical recovery, easing temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain, and supporting periodontal therapy. Its precision, safety, and comfort make it ideal for patients of all ages. As science uncovers more of its benefits, PBM is emerging as a must-have tool in modern dental practice-combining innovation and biology to create brighter, faster, and more comfortable healing journeys for patients. Light isn't just for seeing-it's for healing, too.
Periodontal Disease
This book aims to provide readers with the latest updates and an informative overview of the most successful diagnostic aids for periodontal diseases. This book is divided into three sections. Section 1 discusses the periodontal disease pathogenesis and how the disease develops and the contributing factors in disease development. Section 2 includes three chapters that focus mainly on the most common and recent biomarkers that aid in diagnosis of periodontal diseases. Section 3 includes one chapter and discusses a non-surgical treatment modality that could provide definite improvement in the mild to moderate conditions in periodontal diseases.
Dental Trauma - Expert Strategies
This comprehensive volume presents cutting-edge strategies for managing traumatic dental injuries, offering clinicians a robust diagnostic and therapeutic decision-making framework. Drawing on contemporary research and clinical expertise, Dental Trauma - Expert Strategies addresses the complex challenges practitioners face, from initial emergency management to long-term rehabilitation. The book systematically explores critical aspects, including advanced diagnostic approaches, periodontal considerations, and innovative treatment modalities like socket-oriented tooth repositioning. Written by experts, this work bridges the gap between theoretical understanding and clinical application, offering evidence-based protocols that can be immediately implemented.
Orthodontic Wires
In the last few decades, a variety of new wire alloys have been introduced in orthodontics. These wires demonstrate a wide spectrum of mechanical properties and have added to the versatility of orthodontic treatment. Appropriate use of all the available wire types may enhance patient comfort and reduce chair side time and the duration of treatment.The restricted use of only stainless steel wires to treat an entire case from start to finish therefore may be indicated only in relatively few patients. It may be beneficial instead to exploit the desirable qualities of a particular wire type that is specifically selected to satisfy the demands of the presenting clinical situation. This, in turn, would provide the most optimal and efficient treatment results.
Giant Cells and Giant Cell Lesions of Oral Cavity
Multinucleated giant cells are morphologically characterized by the presence of multiple nuclei dispersed in cytoplasm. Foreign body giant cells, Langhans giant cells, Touton giant cells, tumour giant cells, are various types of giant cells apart from the miscellaneous types of giant cells such as Aschoff cells of rheumatic nodule and Reed Sternberg cells of Hodgkin's lymphoma. Multinucleated cells are commonly encountered in oral and maxillofacial lesions. A number of cystic, metabolic, osteodystrophy, microbial, tumour and tumour like lesions of the oral cavity present with characteristic giant cell lesions; which makes their diagnosis and study simpler. We have attempted to classify and review the common giant cells and giant cell lesions of the oral cavity, giving a brief account of their clinical, histological and diagnostic features, along with their recent treatment modalities.
Craig's Restorative Dental Materials
Master the use of dental materials with this all-in-one guide to restorative materials and procedures! Craig's Restorative Dental Materials, Fifteenth Edition, addresses the fundamental concepts and skills needed to understand the science behind dental materials and their appropriate selection when designing and fabricating restorations. It begins with fundamentals and moves on to advanced skills in the manipulation of dental materials, providing insight on the latest advances and research along the way. From an expert author team, this comprehensive resource is considered to be the standard in the field of dental restorative materials.NEW! Dedicated chapter covers the principles of adhesion and adhesivesNEW! Current photos highlight the latest advances in digital technology in dentistryNEW! Enhanced ebook version, included with every new print purchase, features key topics videos for each chapter and INBDE-style clinical cases, plus digital access to all the text, figures, and references, with the ability to search, customize content, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloudComprehensive coverage ranges from fundamental concepts to advanced skills, detailing everything you need to know to select appropriate dental materials when designing and fabricating restorationsClear, focused approach provides an essential understanding of the fast-changing field of restorative dental materialsMore than 300 full-color illustrations show clinical detail with clarity and realismLogical organization arranges chapters by major clinical procedures- NEW! Chapter on the principles of adhesion and adhesives- NEW! Photos highlighting the advances in digital technology in dentistry.- NEW! Short videos highlighting the key topics on each chapter.- UPDATED! Electronic resources including PPT files for instructors and board-exam-style clinical cases with discussion topics.
