Uncertainty in Economics
This book introduces the economic theories that have placed uncertainty at the core of economic discourse. Covering the works of John Maynard Keynes and Frank Knight, as well as those of John von Neumann, Oskar Morgenstern, and Leonard Savage, it reconstructs the complex history of how economists have analyzed uncertainty, as distinct from risk, in the twentieth century. The text delves into the question of the extent to which uncertainty is a measurable entity, focusing on the perspective of those authors who have attempted to demonstrate its irreducibility to risk, with particular regard to Daniel Ellsberg and the ensuing current decision theory. The book will appeal to scholars of the history of economic thought, as well as students of advanced microeconomics, decision theory, game theory, and history of economic thought.
Water Conservation and Resilience
Water Conservation and Resilience addresses the urgent challenges of climate change, water scarcity, and sustainability by providing actionable insights into building resilient water systems. This book explores how improving water governance, promoting sustainable water management, and strengthening urban water systems can secure long-term water security and climate resilience.Understand how climate change impacts water security and what strategies enhance resilience in diverse regionsLearn how sustainable water management supports long-term environmental and economic stabilityExplore effective water governance frameworks that improve transparency, coordination, and accountabilityGain insight into water conservation practices that reduce demand and protect natural ecosystemsSee how urban water systems can be designed for greater resilience against droughts, floods, and infrastructure stressFamiliarize yourself with water pricing models that promote equity and efficiency in water useUnderstand the role of public-private partnerships in funding resilient water infrastructureLearn how integrating circular economy principles into water systems enhances resource efficiency and sustainabilityThis book is essential for professionals focused on water conservation, climate change adaptation, and sustainable water management. It supports your efforts to enhance water security and resilience in a world facing growing environmental pressures.
The Business of Low-Carbon Tourism
This book presents a unique, in-depth exploration of the pressing transformations and shared sustainability challenges faced by nations and territories in the Tropics, provides valuable insights and solutions for low-carbon tourism development, and offers a novel attempt to progress the responsible tourism agenda.
The Great Transformation
One of the twentieth century's most important pieces of social and economic theory, highlighting the rise and reality of capitalism as it shaped our world A limited Beacon Classics edition In this classic work of economic history and social theory, Karl Polanyi tracks the economic and social changes brought about by the "great transformation" of the Industrial Revolution. He pays particular attention to capitalism's rise and its role in fundamentally altering life after the Industrial Revolution. While previous economic arrangements were embedded within social relations, capitalism reverses this: social relations are defined by economic relations. This seminal analysis explains not only the deficiencies of the self-regulating market, but the potentially dire social consequences of untempered market capitalism. In an era of ever-increasing globalization and free trade, Polanyi's cogent historical, social, and economic analysis offers grounded insight into the inner workings of the modern world. Polanyi suggests that capitalism is a historical anomaly. The rules of reciprocity, redistribution and communal obligations were far more consistent as guiding principles of exchange than market relations throughout human history. Capitalism, however, does not exhibit these obligations, and in fact its rise irreversibly destroyed them. The true "great transformation" of the industrial revolution was to completely replace all modes of interaction with capitalism and market relations, forever altering the function, and result, of human relations. Now with a new hardcover package, this treatise from one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th century will illuminate seminal economic and social theory for fans old and new.
Young, Poor and Totally Screwed
Why are so many young people in the world's richest countries experiencing rising despair-overqualified, underpaid, and priced out of life?Young, Poor and Totally Screwed is the eye-opening new book from the author of Bluff Your Way in Economics. It's a sharp, entertaining, and unflinching look at how an outdated economic system has failed young people-and how that failure is now reshaping politics, society, and the planet.For anyone angry about inequality and terrified about what comes next, this is your essential guide to understanding the roots of the crisis and reclaiming the future.
Urban Water Management and Climate Resilience
Urban areas are facing growing water security challenges as climate change intensifies droughts, floods, and infrastructure strain. This book addresses how cities can manage climate risks through integrated urban water strategies, sustainable infrastructure planning, and long-term resilience frameworks. It is designed for professionals and policymakers seeking practical insights into adapting water systems to the demands of urban growth and environmental change.Understand the link between urban water management and climate change, and why it is central to building sustainable citiesExplore how cities can improve water security through risk-based planning and climate adaptation strategiesLearn how flood control and stormwater management can reduce urban vulnerability to extreme weather eventsGain insight into groundwater management challenges and the policy tools needed to protect urban aquifersSee how infrastructure design principles such as modularity and redundancy support climate-resilient water systemsFamiliarize yourself with innovative financing models, including blended finance and green bonds, that support water infrastructure investmentUnderstand the role of governance, cross-agency coordination, and institutional reform in strengthening urban water systemsExplore the importance of scenario planning, performance metrics, and flexible design in responding to future climate risksThis book supports professionals working in climate change adaptation, urban planning, and environmental governance by providing a comprehensive understanding of urban water management, climate resilience, and sustainable infrastructure. It equips readers with the knowledge needed to address water security challenges, design climate-resilient policies, and contribute to more sustainable, livable cities.
Socioeconomic Inequality in Central and Eastern Europe
This book is a multifaceted examination of the nature of inequalities in CEE countries. While progress has been made, significant inequalities persist, and a deeper understanding of these challenges is essential to fostering meaningful action towards a more inclusive and prosperous future.Written by scholars from two leading higher education institutions in Poland - the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń and the SGH Warsaw School of Economics - this comprehensive research monograph examines the disparities that shape the region and offers a nuanced understanding of their origins, manifestations, and consequences. Moving beyond simplistic narratives of post-communist transformation, the book analyses the contemporary realities of CEE, exploring socioeconomic, technological, and infrastructural disparities. It investigates inequalities in income, healthcare, education, energy access, public transport, innovation, and digital inclusion, revealing the vast differences within and between countries.The book is an essential resource for anyone who wants to understand the complex realities of Central and Eastern Europe and explore the root causes of inequality in the region. It also includes policy recommendations on how to bridge inequalities to promote equal opportunities for various stakeholders. Combining rigorous research with accessible language, the book provides an overview of the challenges and opportunities ahead and will appeal to those interested in the future of the region, from researchers, academics, and students to policymakers.
Sustainable Development in the Digital Era
The book provides case studies to assist scientists, practitioners and students in high standard manufacturing management processes and practices to properly handle daily challenges with a special focus on the use of recent paradigms to support manufacturing management decision making, through innovative methodologies and approaches.
Women’s Financial Capability and Financial Wellbeing
This book investigates the impact of financial capability and decision-making ability on the financial wellbeing of women associated with community based organisations (CBOs). In light of the evolving socio-economic landscape in South Asia and the growing gender disparity in poverty, there is an urgent need to address these issues at the grassroots level to achieve sustainable development. CBOs play a crucial role by providing a platform for women to discuss shared challenges, develop potential solutions and create livelihood opportunities.Drawing on data from Asia's largest women's community network, this book examines how Kudumbashree, as a successful model, can serve as a guiding framework for other community networks across South Asia. It also investigates how demographic factors such as age, marital status, education, income and family size influence women's financial capability. Furthermore, this book delves into the financial wellbeing of women and explores how addressing their needs can contribute to the attainment of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).By examining global initiatives aimed at empowering women economically, this book offers valuable insights for policymakers, financial social workers, scholars and organisations dedicated to advancing financial wellbeing for women and promoting sustainable development.
Realizing an Alternative Political Economy of Sustainability
Engagement with and between a plurality of progressive, non-neoclassical traditions is an important step in fostering a more capacious understanding of sustainability - both as a concept and as a political objective. To that end, this book provides a critical overview of the development of alternative perspectives on the economics of sustainability, highlighting the presence of various strands of heterodox economics and radical ecology, and arguing that greater engagement between these schools of thought is required to help formulate viable alternatives to the prevailing neoliberal ideology.The chapters in Part I of this volume, "Ecofeminism, Social Ecological Economics, Bioeconomics, Steady State", present a series of concrete policy proposals for building socially just, sustainable socio-economic processes. Each chapter utilizes the acumen of a given heterodox tradition to formulate policy reforms to secure this objective. In Part II, "Heterodox Macroeconomics and Sustainability", the contributors make the case for more radical forms of socio-economic transformation, particularly emphasizing community, local and regional level initiatives for change. The final part, "Circular Economy, Civil Economy and Other Heterodox Contributions", reflects on the potential strategic political-economic contribution of heterodox economics to building more sustainable and just socio-economic practices in a broader sense. These chapters demonstrate that heterodox economics and radical ecology can productively contribute to realizing sustainability in areas such as economic pedagogy, through working in conjunction with other social justice movements, and by challenging extant neoliberal ideologies of sustainability. They also deliberate on some of the institutional and epistemological challenges that confront heterodox practitioners seeking to make such an impact.This volume is essential reading for anyone concerned with a viable alternative conception of the economy and sustainability, including readers from all schools of heterodox economics and radical ecology, and people and organizations involved in various ways in building an alternative political economy of sustainability.
Between Payments and Credit
In unpacking credit relationships and payments over the past 1000 years in addition to how technological innovations are shifting the credit relationships/payments landscape - from barter, commodity money, single layered to dual-layered financial money systems and from CBDC to stablecoins - this book systematically explores the various techniques that have been introduced in an attempt to improve the organisation, efficiency and stability of the IOU economy as a way to mitigate or prevent the universal challenge of the IOU economy from binding. In doing so, the book first unpacks how credit relationships, payments and economic life have developed throughout history, and sheds light on how the adoption of various techniques have led to greater efficiencies in payments across time. In addition, the book also explores how technological innovations are shifting the credit relationships/payments landscape. Subsequently, the book demonstrates how the adoption of five major techniques have to a large extent mitigated (but not eliminated) the threat of the universal challenge of the IOU economy from arising. With this, the book also envisages that the adoption of systems of financial accounts provides a didactic framework for those who are interested in studying topics in credit relationships and payments at an intermediate/advanced level (e.g. masters level university students, academics etc.).
The fat Years and the Lean
"The Fat Years and the Lean" provides a detailed examination of economic cycles, exploring the dynamics of boom and bust periods. Authored by John Stuart and Richard Bransten, this book delves into the historical context of economic fluctuations, analyzing the factors that contribute to periods of prosperity followed by times of hardship. Through meticulous research and insightful analysis, the authors offer a comprehensive understanding of the forces shaping economic history.Readers will gain valuable insights into the causes and consequences of economic inequality and the broader implications of financial instability. This book serves as a crucial resource for anyone seeking to understand the cyclical nature of economic development and the lessons that can be learned from past economic trends.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Townsend Bill, Analysis of H.R. 18588
This is an analysis of the "Townsend Bill, H.R. 18588," by Walker Downer Hines. This document provides a detailed examination of the proposed legislation. It offers insights into its potential impact on the economy and its legal implications. Essential reading for those interested in understanding economic policy and legislative analysis during the period the bill was active.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The fat Years and the Lean
"The Fat Years and the Lean" provides a detailed examination of economic cycles, exploring the dynamics of boom and bust periods. Authored by John Stuart and Richard Bransten, this book delves into the historical context of economic fluctuations, analyzing the factors that contribute to periods of prosperity followed by times of hardship. Through meticulous research and insightful analysis, the authors offer a comprehensive understanding of the forces shaping economic history.Readers will gain valuable insights into the causes and consequences of economic inequality and the broader implications of financial instability. This book serves as a crucial resource for anyone seeking to understand the cyclical nature of economic development and the lessons that can be learned from past economic trends.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Townsend Bill, Analysis of H.R. 18588
This is an analysis of the "Townsend Bill, H.R. 18588," by Walker Downer Hines. This document provides a detailed examination of the proposed legislation. It offers insights into its potential impact on the economy and its legal implications. Essential reading for those interested in understanding economic policy and legislative analysis during the period the bill was active.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Production for Use
"Production for Use" is a seminal work exploring alternatives to traditional capitalist models, authored by Harold Loeb. Originally published, this thought-provoking analysis challenges conventional economic theories and proposes a system centered on meeting societal needs rather than maximizing profit.Loeb delves into the historical context of economic systems, critiquing the inefficiencies and inequalities inherent in market-driven production. He advocates for a shift towards prioritizing the production of goods and services that directly benefit the population, fostering a more equitable and sustainable society. This edition makes Loeb's important contribution accessible to a new generation of readers interested in economic reform and alternative economic paradigms.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
An Economic History of the Iberian Peninsula, 700-2000
This is a comprehensive long-run history of economic and political change in the Iberian Peninsula. Beginning with the development of the old medieval kingdoms, it goes on to explore two countries, Portugal and Spain, which during the early modern period possessed vast empires and played an essential role in the global economic and political developments. It traces how and why both countries began to fall behind during the first stages of industrialization and modern economic growth only to achieve remarkable economic development during the second half of the twentieth century. Written by a team of leading historians, the book sheds new light on all aspects of economic history from population, agriculture, manufacturing and international trade to government, finance and welfare. The book includes extensive new data and will be an essential work of reference for scholars of Portugal and Spain and also of comparative European economic development.
Large Fees and How to Get Them
Large Fees and How to Get Them, by Albert V. Harmon, offers a glimpse into the financial considerations for physicians in the early 20th century. Originally intended "for the private use of physicians," this book delves into the intricacies of establishing and securing substantial fees for medical services. While times have changed, the work provides a historical perspective on the business side of medicine, revealing the attitudes and practices prevalent at the time. Harmon's treatise serves as a unique primary source for understanding the economic landscape of the medical profession in the early 1900s. It offers insights into the ethical considerations surrounding medical charges and the strategies employed by doctors to ensure fair compensation for their expertise. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in the history of medicine, business ethics, or the evolving relationship between healthcare providers and their patients.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
National of Political Economy
National System of Political Economy presents Friedrich List's theories on national economics, advocating for protectionist policies to foster industrial development within nations. List argues against the universal applicability of free trade, suggesting that while it may benefit advanced economies, it can hinder the growth of emerging nations. He emphasizes the importance of developing a nation's productive powers through strategic government intervention, particularly in the early stages of industrialization. This work offers a historical perspective on economic thought and provides valuable insights into the debates surrounding globalization, trade, and economic development. List's ideas remain relevant for understanding the complexities of international economic relations and the role of national policies in shaping economic outcomes. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Research Notes on Digital Business Transformation and Artificial Intelligence
The book begins with cellular automata and their role in improving the strategic alignment of business and IT. It also presents research and practical insights for database designers and developers looking to utilise AI, insights into the societal dynamics shaping the adoption of microchip implants and their impact on digital transformation, the data maturity assessment model for SMEs, the legal framework and empirical findings on the adoption of e-invoicing, surveys and data analysis on key online shopping trends and preferences, a comprehensive overview of the revision of selected information security standards and their role in facilitating digital transformation, cyber security standards, insights into the role of AI in predictive analytics and preparing for future epidemic models, and finally new approaches and methodologies related to the functionality and security of facial recognition systems.
The Cost of Competition
"The Cost of Competition," by Sidney Armor Reeve, published in 1906, offers a detailed examination of the economic and social impacts of competition during the height of the industrial revolution. Reeve delves into the familiar facts of industrial life, presenting a comprehensive analysis of how competitive forces shape the marketplace and influence societal structures. This book provides valuable insights into the historical context of modern economic theories, exploring the dynamics of supply and demand, the role of technological innovation, and the consequences of unchecked industrial growth. Reeve's work remains relevant for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the foundations of contemporary economic systems and the enduring challenges of balancing competition with social well-being.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Why Populism?
The rise to power of populists like Donald Trump is usually attributed to the shifting values and policy preferences of voters-the demand side. Why Populism shifts the public debate on populism and examines the other half of the equation-the supply side. Kenny argues that to understand the rise of populism is to understand the cost of different strategies for winning and keeping power. For the aspiring leader, populism-appealing directly to the people through mass communication-can be a quicker, cheaper, and more effective strategy than working through a political party. Probing the long history of populism in the West from its Ancient Greek roots to the present, this highly readable book shows that the 'economic laws of populism are constant.' 'Forget ideology. Forget resentment. Forget racism or sexism.' Populism, the author writes, is the result of a hidden strategic calculus.
The Cost of Competition
"The Cost of Competition," by Sidney Armor Reeve, published in 1906, offers a detailed examination of the economic and social impacts of competition during the height of the industrial revolution. Reeve delves into the familiar facts of industrial life, presenting a comprehensive analysis of how competitive forces shape the marketplace and influence societal structures. This book provides valuable insights into the historical context of modern economic theories, exploring the dynamics of supply and demand, the role of technological innovation, and the consequences of unchecked industrial growth. Reeve's work remains relevant for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the foundations of contemporary economic systems and the enduring challenges of balancing competition with social well-being.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
De Bow's Review
De Bow's Review, Volume 27, presents a fascinating snapshot of the antebellum South through the writings of James Dunwoody Brownson De Bow and William MacCreary Burwell. This volume offers insights into the economic, social, and political landscape of the 1850s, reflecting the perspectives and concerns of Southern intellectuals and leaders. The review covers a wide range of topics, including agriculture, commerce, industry, and the institution of slavery, providing a comprehensive overview of the Southern economy and its relationship to the rest of the nation. With articles and analyses that championed Southern interests and debated the pressing issues of the day, De Bow's Review serves as a valuable primary source for understanding the complexities of the pre-Civil War era and the forces that shaped the course of American history. It remains an essential resource for historians and anyone interested in the history of the South.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
National of Political Economy
National System of Political Economy presents Friedrich List's theories on national economics, advocating for protectionist policies to foster industrial development within nations. List argues against the universal applicability of free trade, suggesting that while it may benefit advanced economies, it can hinder the growth of emerging nations. He emphasizes the importance of developing a nation's productive powers through strategic government intervention, particularly in the early stages of industrialization. This work offers a historical perspective on economic thought and provides valuable insights into the debates surrounding globalization, trade, and economic development. List's ideas remain relevant for understanding the complexities of international economic relations and the role of national policies in shaping economic outcomes. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
First Principles of Political Economy
First Principles of Political Economy, by Charles Gide, offers a comprehensive exploration of foundational economic concepts. Originally published in the early 20th century, this work remains a valuable resource for understanding the principles that underpin economic systems. Gide systematically examines production, distribution, exchange, and consumption, providing readers with a solid grounding in classical economic thought. This book delves into various aspects of economic theory, offering insights into the mechanisms that drive market behavior and societal prosperity. Students and enthusiasts of economics will find this work to be an enlightening journey through the fundamental ideas that shape our understanding of the economy.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Building The New Economy
"Building the New Economy" introduces a successor to Capitalism. A system with an explicit mandate of distributed wealth and ownership that the author terms "Distributive Capitalism". Harlley takes a multi-dimensional view of the potential comparative advantages of a distributed system, covering areas as diverse as political grid-lock, macro-economic risk and economic justice, while always anchoring his arguments for "Distributive Capitalism" to the goal of human happiness and flourishing.
Large Fees and How to Get Them
Large Fees and How to Get Them, by Albert V. Harmon, offers a glimpse into the financial considerations for physicians in the early 20th century. Originally intended "for the private use of physicians," this book delves into the intricacies of establishing and securing substantial fees for medical services. While times have changed, the work provides a historical perspective on the business side of medicine, revealing the attitudes and practices prevalent at the time. Harmon's treatise serves as a unique primary source for understanding the economic landscape of the medical profession in the early 1900s. It offers insights into the ethical considerations surrounding medical charges and the strategies employed by doctors to ensure fair compensation for their expertise. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in the history of medicine, business ethics, or the evolving relationship between healthcare providers and their patients.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Securing Women's Economic Security, Safety, and Freedom
Universal Basic Income (UBI) as a policy measure for supporting economic security has attracted worldwide attention. This book contributes to the discussion by focusing on UBI's potential impacts for women, including women of colour and First Nations women.
First Principles of Political Economy
First Principles of Political Economy, by Charles Gide, offers a comprehensive exploration of foundational economic concepts. Originally published in the early 20th century, this work remains a valuable resource for understanding the principles that underpin economic systems. Gide systematically examines production, distribution, exchange, and consumption, providing readers with a solid grounding in classical economic thought. This book delves into various aspects of economic theory, offering insights into the mechanisms that drive market behavior and societal prosperity. Students and enthusiasts of economics will find this work to be an enlightening journey through the fundamental ideas that shape our understanding of the economy.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Circular Economy and Technological Innovation
This book explores the circular economy, its context, methodology, and commercial strategies, with a focus on waste minimization, recycling, green marketing, and sustainable business practices to facilitate resource recovery. It considers IR 4.0 and 5.0 to show how smart technology innovation extends circular economy through industrial organizational sustainability and investigates circular economy technology innovation in multiple scenarios to exploit product re-usability and technological innovation in Asian, European, and Australian contexts. It discusses novel digital technologies such as blockchain, additive manufacturing, AI, ML, and IoT for global supply chain tracking. This book is valuable for instructors and students in business, environmental studies, supply chain management, product re-manufacturing, and marketing programs seeking cutting-edge Circular Economy and Technological Innovation trends.
The Rural Economy Of Gloucestershire
璽€œThe Rural Economy Of Gloucestershire, Volume 2璽€ by William Marshall offers a detailed examination of the agricultural and economic practices in Gloucestershire, North Wiltshire, and Herefordshire. This volume delves into the intricacies of dairy farming in Gloucestershire, providing insights into the dairy management techniques employed in North Wiltshire. Furthermore, it explores the cultivation of orchards and the production of fruit liquor in Herefordshire, offering a comprehensive overview of the region's agricultural landscape. Marshall's work provides a valuable historical perspective on the rural economy of the region, capturing the methods and challenges faced by farmers and producers. This book is essential for anyone interested in the history of agriculture, rural economies, and the specific regional practices of Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Herefordshire.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Wealth From Waste
"Wealth From Waste; Or, Gathering Up The Fragments" explores the economic potential found in waste materials. In this forward-thinking book, George Powell Perry delves into various methods of reclaiming and repurposing discarded resources, presenting a compelling case for waste management as a viable and profitable enterprise. The book examines the practical applications of recycling and resource recovery, emphasizing both the environmental and economic benefits. Perry encourages readers to see waste not as refuse, but as a valuable resource waiting to be tapped, offering insights into how individuals and businesses alike can contribute to a more sustainable and prosperous future. This volume provides a historical perspective on early waste management practices and offers timeless lessons for modern environmental challenges.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The Great African Society
"Only a dramatic, imaginatively crafted intervention - a massive redistribution programme managed by the private sector, far-reaching policy changes in schooling, housing and health, and better, disciplined governance - will deliver the genuine liberation South Africa's still-poor millions expected from the 1994 settlement. Without it, without the real promise of a free, meritocratic society, South Africa will flounder and fail as corruption, crime, social decay, hopelessness and anger engulf society. This is the compelling thesis of Hlumelo Biko's hard-hitting, thoughtful analysis of South Africa's past, present and future, a sobering assessment of where we stand today, and where we need to go. At once unnervingly candid and inspiring, The Great African Society demolishes the complacent optimism that underpins much soft thinking about South Africa's future and places at the service of public debate practical, achievable objectives for business, government and civil society. South Africa's challenge, the book argues, is to act now to avoid the mounting threat of revolt and decline that would devalue every political and economic achievement of the past decade-and-a-half and leave Nelson Mandela's feted rainbow nation staring decrepitude in the face. Biko, the son of two great South Africans, Steve Biko and Mamphela Ramphele, is generous in acknowledging achievements to date, but unsparing in judging the flaws and failures of the ANC-led government, of business, unions and civil society. He offers a comprehensive survey of the profound and continuing devastation visited on the country by its unjust history, and plain, rational proposals for repairing the damage. No debate from here on about the South African future can be taken seriously without weighing Biko's insights and his warnings. The Great African Society is vividly moral in its intentions, but sober and unsentimental in examining political and economic imperatives. It is guaranteed to make the reader sit up and take stock afresh."
The Rural Economy Of Gloucestershire
璽€œThe Rural Economy Of Gloucestershire, Volume 2璽€ by William Marshall offers a detailed examination of the agricultural and economic practices in Gloucestershire, North Wiltshire, and Herefordshire. This volume delves into the intricacies of dairy farming in Gloucestershire, providing insights into the dairy management techniques employed in North Wiltshire. Furthermore, it explores the cultivation of orchards and the production of fruit liquor in Herefordshire, offering a comprehensive overview of the region's agricultural landscape. Marshall's work provides a valuable historical perspective on the rural economy of the region, capturing the methods and challenges faced by farmers and producers. This book is essential for anyone interested in the history of agriculture, rural economies, and the specific regional practices of Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Herefordshire.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Wealth From Waste
"Wealth From Waste; Or, Gathering Up The Fragments" explores the economic potential found in waste materials. In this forward-thinking book, George Powell Perry delves into various methods of reclaiming and repurposing discarded resources, presenting a compelling case for waste management as a viable and profitable enterprise. The book examines the practical applications of recycling and resource recovery, emphasizing both the environmental and economic benefits. Perry encourages readers to see waste not as refuse, but as a valuable resource waiting to be tapped, offering insights into how individuals and businesses alike can contribute to a more sustainable and prosperous future. This volume provides a historical perspective on early waste management practices and offers timeless lessons for modern environmental challenges.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Three Tracts On The Corn-trade And Corn-laws
This collection, 璽€œThree Tracts On The Corn-trade And Corn-laws, 璽€ brings together important historical documents concerning British economic policy in the 18th century. The volume includes "A Short Essay On The Corn-trade And The Corn-laws," first printed in 1758, offering insight into the prevailing economic thought of the time. Also featured are "Considerations On The Laws Relating To The Importation And Exportation Of Corn," providing a detailed analysis of the legal framework governing agricultural trade.Charles Smith's work offers valuable primary source material for understanding the debates and policies that shaped British agricultural and economic history. This collection is essential for researchers and students interested in economic history, agricultural policy, and 18th-century Britain.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Agricultural Economics and Policy
This textbook is about modern agricultural economics and policy aimed at advanced degree students. Based on the lecture notes taught at the University of California, Berkeley, it presents a comprehensive perspective on agricultural policy, its evolution, challenges, and limitations. The first part of the book includes cutting-edge analytical analysis of production, technology, risk, environmental, and policy issues in agriculture. The second part of the book applies the analysis in areas of agricultural supply chain, food security, land conservation, pesticide use, and climate change. The book provides a multidisciplinary approach to analyse natural resources and environmental issues in agriculture, and introduces readers to the concepts of sustainability, biodiversity, bioeconomy, supply chain, and the role of agriculture and natural resources in addressing climate change. The book includes numerous applications as well as six problem sets with selected solutions.
Three Tracts On The Corn-trade And Corn-laws
This collection, 璽€œThree Tracts On The Corn-trade And Corn-laws, 璽€ brings together important historical documents concerning British economic policy in the 18th century. The volume includes "A Short Essay On The Corn-trade And The Corn-laws," first printed in 1758, offering insight into the prevailing economic thought of the time. Also featured are "Considerations On The Laws Relating To The Importation And Exportation Of Corn," providing a detailed analysis of the legal framework governing agricultural trade.Charles Smith's work offers valuable primary source material for understanding the debates and policies that shaped British agricultural and economic history. This collection is essential for researchers and students interested in economic history, agricultural policy, and 18th-century Britain.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Agricultural Economics and Policy
This textbook is about modern agricultural economics and policy aimed at advanced degree students. Based on the lecture notes taught at the University of California, Berkeley, it presents a comprehensive perspective on agricultural policy, its evolution, challenges, and limitations. The first part of the book includes cutting-edge analytical analysis of production, technology, risk, environmental, and policy issues in agriculture. The second part of the book applies the analysis in areas of agricultural supply chain, food security, land conservation, pesticide use, and climate change. The book provides a multidisciplinary approach to analyse natural resources and environmental issues in agriculture, and introduces readers to the concepts of sustainability, biodiversity, bioeconomy, supply chain, and the role of agriculture and natural resources in addressing climate change. The book includes numerous applications as well as six problem sets with selected solutions.
Introduction to Economics
"Introduction to Economics" by John Roscoe Turner offers a comprehensive overview of economic principles as understood in the early 20th century. This book provides insight into the foundational concepts of economics, making it a valuable resource for students and anyone interested in the history of economic thought. Turner's work explores key topics such as production, distribution, consumption, and the role of government in economic activity. While reflecting the economic perspectives of its time, this book provides a unique glimpse into the historical context that shaped modern economic theory. Readers will gain an appreciation for the evolution of economic ideas and the enduring relevance of fundamental economic principles. This book is a crucial addition to any economics library, offering a blend of historical analysis and timeless economic insights.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Introduction to Economics
"Introduction to Economics" by John Roscoe Turner offers a comprehensive overview of economic principles as understood in the early 20th century. This book provides insight into the foundational concepts of economics, making it a valuable resource for students and anyone interested in the history of economic thought. Turner's work explores key topics such as production, distribution, consumption, and the role of government in economic activity. While reflecting the economic perspectives of its time, this book provides a unique glimpse into the historical context that shaped modern economic theory. Readers will gain an appreciation for the evolution of economic ideas and the enduring relevance of fundamental economic principles. This book is a crucial addition to any economics library, offering a blend of historical analysis and timeless economic insights.This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The Effect
The Effect: An Introduction to Research Design and Causality, Second edition is an excellent teaching text about research design, specifically concerning research that uses observational data to make a causal inference. It is separated into two halves, each with different approaches to that subject. The first half goes through the concepts of causality, with very little in the way of estimation. It introduces the concept of identification thoroughly and clearly and discusses it as a process of trying to isolate variation that has a causal interpretation. Subjects include heavy emphasis on data-generating processes and causal diagrams.Concepts are demonstrated with a heavy emphasis on graphical intuition and the question of what we do to data. When we "add a control variable" what does that actually do?The target audience is practitioners as well as undergraduate and graduate students studying causal inference in various fields such as statistics, econometrics, biostatistics, the social sciences and data science. Key Features: Extensive code examples in R, Stata, and Python Chapters on heterogeneous treatment effects, simulation and power analysis, new cutting-edge methods, and uncomfortable ignored assumptions An easy-to-read conversational tone Up-to-date coverage of methods with fast-moving literatures like difference-in-differences The second edition features a new chapter on partial identification, updated materials, methods, and writing throughout, and additional materials for help navigating the book or in using the book in teaching.
Food Fight
Society's most basic challenge is arguably to produce and distribute enough food for its citizens. In 2023, 733 million people faced hunger and 2.3 billion were moderately or severely food insecure. Feeding a growing world population is becoming more difficult in the face of climate change, pest resistance to traditional treatments, and misguided government policies that limit how much food ends up on our plates. Policies to support biofuels, organic agriculture, local foods, and small farms and to oppose genetically modified foods all reduce food production on existing land. This leads to higher food prices, increased carbon emissions, and less natural habitat as cropland expands. Food Fight documents the challenges to adequately feeding the world in the twenty-first century and illustrates the ways in which contemporary food policies in the United States, Europe, and beyond imperil food security. Richard J. Sexton provides a window into the world of modern agriculture and food supply chains. He separates the wheat from the chaff to distinguish policies that will limit, or expand, the global food supply, and he explains how we can construct a food system that forestalls future hunger and environmental degradation.
Economic Sophisms
Including a detailed biographical annotation on Fr矇d矇ric Bastiat's life and achievements. *** Bastiat's "Economic Sophisms", translated by Dr. Patrick James Stirling, were eagerly welcomed by students of political economy who were not really familiar with French. His object in this work was, as he says, "to refute the fallacies of the Protectionist School, then predominant in France, and to clear the way for the establishment of what he maintained to be the true system of economic science, which he desired to find on a new and peculiar theory of value, afterwards fully developed by him in the Harmonies." *** This landmark series presents a curated collection of the greatest non-fiction works ever written-spanning philosophy, history, theology, science, political theory, economics, and beyond. From the ancient musings of Plato and Confucius to the revolutionary ideas of Darwin and Marx, Foundations of Thought gathers the essential texts that have shaped civilizations and challenged the boundaries of human understanding. Whether exploring the nature of justice, the origins of the cosmos, or the foundations of faith, this series serves as both a gateway to intellectual heritage and a living dialogue with the past. Ideal for students, thinkers, and seekers of wisdom, Foundations of Thought invites readers to engage deeply with the enduring ideas that continue to influence the world today.
Japan and the Rise of China
This book provides a comprehensive study of Japan's evolving relationship with China since 1949, tracing the shifting dynamics from a distant relationship during the early communist era to a more cooperative phase in the late 20th century, and finally to the growing tensions of the 21st century.
Public Policy and Economic Theory
Originally published in 1970 this textbook on applied economics focusses on those parts of theory which have specifically made a contribution to policy problems. The book provides a coherent treatment of the subject at a particular level - the subject being the application of economic theory to government intervention in the economy. The first part deals with the techniques and size of such intervention and the accepted objectives. It also uses economic analysis to show that the goals of government policy will not be produced by a free-market mechanism and so the government is obliged to intervene in the economy once it has chosen particular policy aims. Part 2 analyses specific examples of intervention.
